Difference between revisions of "साहित्य अकादमी"
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साहित्य अकादमी विभिन्न भाषाओं की कृतियों की राष्ट्रीय अकादमी है। इसका उद्देश्य प्रकाशन, अनुवाद, गोष्ठियां, कार्यशालाएं आयोजित करके भारतीय साहित्य के विकास को बढ़ाना है। इसके अंतर्गत देश भर में सांस्कृतिक आदान-प्रदान कार्यक्रम और साहित्य सम्मेलन भी आयोजित किए जाते हैं। | साहित्य अकादमी विभिन्न भाषाओं की कृतियों की राष्ट्रीय अकादमी है। इसका उद्देश्य प्रकाशन, अनुवाद, गोष्ठियां, कार्यशालाएं आयोजित करके भारतीय साहित्य के विकास को बढ़ाना है। इसके अंतर्गत देश भर में सांस्कृतिक आदान-प्रदान कार्यक्रम और साहित्य सम्मेलन भी आयोजित किए जाते हैं। | ||
==स्थापना== | ==स्थापना== | ||
Revision as of 14:12, 20 May 2010
sahity akadami vibhinn bhashaoan ki kritiyoan ki rashtriy akadami hai. isaka uddeshy prakashan, anuvad, goshthiyaan, karyashalaean ayojit karake bharatiy sahity ke vikas ko badhana hai. isake aantargat desh bhar mean saanskritik adan-pradan karyakram aur sahity sammelan bhi ayojit kie jate haian.
sthapana
akadami ki sthapana 1954 mean svayatt sanstha ke roop mean ki gee thi aur isake lie dhan ki vyavastha bharat sarakar ka sanskriti vibhag karata hai. akadami ka samiti ke roop mean panjikaran 1956 mean hua tha. akadami ne 24 bhashaoan ko manyata de rakhi hai. pratyek bhasha ke lie salahakar bord hai jo sanbaddh bhasha ke kamakaj aur prakashan ke bare mean salah deta hai. akadami ke char kshetriy bord haian jo uttar, pashchim, poorv aur dakshin ki bhashaoan ke bich talamel aur paraspar adan-pradan ko protsahan dete haian. akadami ka mukhyalay nee dilli mean hai tatha kolakata, mumbee, baiangaloor aur chennee mean bhi isake karyalay haian. akadami ke baiangaloor aur kolakata mean do anuvad kendr bhi haian. maukhik aur janajatiy sahity ko badhava dene ke uddeshy se shilaang mean akadami ka pariyojana karyalay sthit hai tatha dilli mean bharatiy sahity ka abhilekhagar hai. nee dilli mean hi akadami ka anootha bahubhashiy pustakalay bhi hai. jisake kshetriy karyalay baiangaloor aur kolakata mean haian. inamean 25 se zyada bhashaoan ki karib dedh lakh pustakoan ka sangrah hai.
uddeshy
sahity akadami lekhakoan ko chunakar sarvochch samman apani 'manad upadhi' deti hai. yah samman amar sahityakaroan ke lie surakshit hai tatha ek bar mean 21 logoan ko diya jata hai. ab tak yah samman 66 lekhakoan ko diya ja chuka hai. akadami 850 lekhakoan aur 283 anuvadakoan ko sahity tatha anuvad ke kshetr mean ullekhaniy yogadan ke lie sammanit kar chuki hai aur 21 bhasha samman die ja chuke haian. jinaka uddeshy kshetriy bhashaauan ko protsahan dena hai. sath hi bharatiy sahity mean mahatvapoorn yogadan karane vale videshi vidvanoan ko manad upadhi pradan ki gee hai. sahity akadami puraskar hindi ke vidvan sahityakaroan ko diya ja chuka hai.
kary paddhati
akadami 24 bhashaauan mean pustakean prakashit karati hai. jinamean puraskrit kritiyoan ka anuvad, bharatiy sahity ke mahan lekhakoan ke monograph, sahity ka itihas, anuvad mean mahan bharatiy aur videshi rachanaean, upanyas, kavita aur gady, atmakathaean, anuvadakoan ka rajistar, bharatiy lekhakoan ke bare mean janakari (kaun, kya hai) bharatiy sahity ki rashtriy sandarbh soochi aur bharatiy sahity ka vishvakosh shamil hai.
prakashan
abhi tak akadami in vibhinn shreniyoan mean kul 4000 se adhik pustakean prakashit kar chuki hai. akadami ki tin patrikaean haian-aangreji mean dvimasik 'iandiyan litarechar', hindi dvimasik 'samakalin bharatiy sahity' aur sanskrit chhamahi patrika 'sanskrit pratibha'. akadami har varsh ausatan 250 se 300 pustakean prakashit karati hai. isaki kee vishesh pariyojanaean bhi haian. jaise-prachin bharatiy sahity, madhyakalin bharatiy sahity, aur adhunik bharatiy sahity aur paanch sahasrabdiyoan ke das sarvashreshth granth. akadami ne 'bharatiy kavyashastr ka vishvakosh' taiyar karane ki nee pariyojana bhi shuroo ki hai.
- sahity akadami sahity ke itihas evan sauandaryashastr jaise vibhinn vishayoan par har varsh anek kshetriy, rashtriy aur aantarashtriy sangoshthiyoan ka ayojan karati hai. sath hi niyamit roop se anuvad karyashalaean bhi lagaee jati haian.
- akadami har varsh, samanyat: pharavari ke mahine mean, saptah bhar ka sahityotsav ayojit karati hai. jisamean puraskar vitaran samaroh, sanvatsar bhashan mala aur rashtriy sangoshthi shamil rahati hai.
akadami ne svarn jayanti samarohoan ke aantargat 2004-05 mean 'soor sahity' vishay se karyakramoan ki nee shrankhala bhi aranbh ki hai.