भरहुत मूर्तिकला
thumb|bharahut moortikala bharahut moortikala shuang kal (ee.poo. madhy doosari shatabdi) ki prachin bharatiy moortikala hai, jisane madhy pradesh rajy mean bharahut ke vishal stoop ko alankrit kiya. stoop ab mukhyatah nasht ho chuka hai aur adhikaansh maujooda avashesh, jaise reliang aur praveshadvar, ab kolakata ke bharatiy sangrahalay mean haian.
kabhi-kabhi prachin pratit hone vali bharahut shaili bauddh varnanatmak ubhare shilp aur dharmik bhavanoan ki sajavat ki paranpara ke praranbh ko chihnit karati hai, jo kee shatabdiyoan tak satat rahi. bharahut avasheshoan se lagabhag milate-julate shilp sare uttar bharat mean milate haian, jo sanket dete haian ki bharahut kisi samay ki vyapak shaili ka ekamatr uttarajivi sthal hai.
alankaran ka vistrit varnan aur tani huee mudra vali pratimaean sanket karati haian ki yah shaili lak di se aranbh huee aur bad mean patthar par jari rahi. stanbhoan mean se kuchh par yaksh aur yakshini (prakriti ke nar aur nari devata) ki ubhari huee kh di akritiyaan hai; vriksh ka aliangan kie huee mahila ka bianb bahutayat se milata hai.
patthar ki ba d golakar phalakoan aur padmabhooshanoan se alankrit hai, jinamean se kuchh ke keandr mean ek nar ya nari ka mastak hai. stoop aur ba doan par jatak kathaean (buddh ke poorv janmoan ki kianvadantiyaan) aur buddh ke jivan ki ghatanaean bhi chitrit haian. chooanki ye namaankit haian, bauddh pratima vijnan ko samajhane ke lie bharahut moortikala anivary hai. pahali shatabdi ee.poo. ke pahale ke sabhi aranbhik bharatiy shilpoan ki tarah buddh ko ek chakr, rikt sianhasan ya chhatari jaise chihnoan dvara prastut kiya gaya hai, manav roop mean kabhi nahian. bhinn sthitiyoan mean bhed karane ke prayatn mean upayog ki gee paraspar vyapt akritiyoan ke sath sanyojan saral, sahaj bhi hai. shilpoan mean drishtigochar hone vale praniyoan ko bharatiy kala ke sabhi yugoan ke marmasparshi, arthapoorn vishisht gunoan ke sath darshaya gaya hai.
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tika tippani aur sandarbh
bahari k diyaan
sanbandhit lekh