श्रीमद्भागवत महापुराण एकादश स्कन्ध अध्याय 18 श्लोक 1-12

ekadash skandh :ashtadashoadhyayah (18)

shrimadbhagavat mahapuran: ekadash skandh: ashtadashoadhyayah shlok 1-12 ka hindi anuvad

vanaprasth aur sannyasi ke dharm

bhagavan shrikrishna kahate haian—priy uddhav! yadi grihasth manushy vanaprasth ashram mean jana chahe, to apani patni ko putroan ke sath sauanp de athava apane sath hi le le aur phir shant chitt se apani ayu ka tisara bhag van mean hi rahakar vyatit kare . use van ke pavitr kand-mool aur phaloan se hi sharir-nirvah karana chahiye; vastr ki jagah vrikshoan ki chhal pahine athava ghas-pat aur mrigachhala se hi kam nikal le . kesh, roean, nakh aur mooanchh-dadhi rup sharir ke mal ko hatave nahian. datun n kare. jal mean ghusakar trikal snan kare aur dharati par hi p d rahe . grishm rritu mean panchagni tape, varsha rritu mean khule maidan mean rahakar varsha ki bauchhar sahe. ja de ke dinoan mean gale tak jal mean dooba rahe. is prakar ghor tapasyamay jivan vyatit kare . kand-mooloan ko keval ag mean bhoonakar kha le athava samayanusar pake hue phal adi ke dvara hi kam chala le. unhean kootane ki avashyakata ho to okhali mean ya silapar koot le, anyatha daantoan se hi chaba-chabakar kha le . vanaprasthashrami ko chahiye ki kaun-sa padarth kahaan se lana chahiye, kis samay lana chahiye, kaun-kaun padarth apane anukool haian—in batoan ko janakar apane jivan-nirvah ke liye svayan hi sab prakar ke kand-mool-phal adi le ave. desh-kal adi se anabhijn logoan se laye hue athava doosare samay ke sanchit padarthoan ko apane kam mean n lean. nivar adi jangali ann se hi charu-purodash adi taiyar kare aur unhian se samayochit agrayan adi vaidik karm kare. vanaprasth ho jane par vedavihit pashuoan dvara mera yajan n kare . vedavettaoan ne vanaprasthi ke liye agnihotr, darsh, paurnamas aur chaturmasy adi ka vaisa hi vidhan kiya hai, jaisa grihasthoan ke liye hai . is prakar ghor tapasya karate-karate maans sookh jane ke karan vanaprasthi ki ek-ek nas dikhane lagati hai. vah is tapasya ke dvara meri aradhana karake pahale to rrishiyoan ke lok mean jata hai aur vahaan se phir mere pas a jata hai; kyoanki tap mera hi svarup hai . priy uddhav! jo purush b de kasht se kiye hue aur moksh dene vale is mahanh tapasya ko svarg, bramhalok adi chhote-mote phaloan ki prapti ke liye karata hai, usase badhakar moorkh aur kaun hoga ? isaliye tapasya ka anushthan nishkam bhav se hi karana chahiye . pyare uddhav! vanaprasthi jab apane ashramoanchit nayamoan ka palan karane mean asamarth ho jay, budhape ke karan usaka sharir kaanpane lage, tab yajnagniyoan ko bhavana ke dvara apane antahkaran mean aropit kar le aur apana man mujhamean lagakar agni mean pravesh kar jay. (yah vidhan keval unake liye hai, jo virakt nahian haian) . yadi usaki samajh mean yah bat a jay ki kamy karmoan se unake phalasvaroop jo lok prapt hote haian, ve narakoan ke saman hi duahkhapoorn haian aur man mean lok-paralok se poora vairagy ho jay to vidhipoorvak yajnagniyoan ka parityag karake sannyas le le .

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sanbandhit lekh

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