स्वर्ण मंदिर

• shri haramandir sahib ko shri darabar sahib bhi kaha jata hai. isake as pas ke suandar parivesh aur svarn ki part ke karan svarn mandir kahate haian.
• yah amritasar (panjab) mean sthit sikkhoan ka sabase pavitr mandir mana jata hai. yah mandir sikkh dharm ka sahanashilata tatha svikaryata ka sandesh apani vastukala ke madhyam se pravartit karata hai, jisamean any dharmoan ke sanket shamil kie ge haian.
• duniya bhar ke sikkh amritasar ana chahate haian aur shri haramandir sahib mean apani aradas dekar apani shraddha vyakt karana chahate haian.

sthapana

guru arjan sahib, paanchavean nanak, ne sikkhoan ki pooja ke ek kendriy sthal ke srijan ki kalpana ki aur unhoanne svayan shri haramandir sahib ki vastukala ki sanrachana ki. pahale isamean ek pavitr talab (amritasar ya amrit sarovar) banane ki yojana guru amaradas sahib dvara banaee gee thi, jo tisare nanak kahe jate haian kintu guru ramadas sahib ne ise baba buddh ji ke paryavekshan mean nishpadit kiya. is sthal ki bhoomi mool gaanvoan ke jamiandaroan se mupht ya bhugatan ke adhar par poorv guru sahiboan dvara arjit ki gee thi. yahaan ek kasba sthapit karane ki yojana bhi banaee gee thi. at: sarovar par nirman kary ke sath kasboan ka nirman bhi isi ke sath 1570 mean shuroo hua. donoan pariyojanaoan ka kary 1577 e.di. mean poora hua tha.

guru arjan sahib ne lahaur ke muslim sant hajarat miyaan mir ji dvara isaki adharashila rakhavaee jo disambar 1588 mean rakhi gee. isake nirman kary ka paryavekshan guru arjan sahib ne svayan kiya aur baba buddh ji, bhaee gurudas ji, bhaee sahalo ji aur any kee samarpit sikkh bandhuoan ke dvara unhean sahayata di gee.

ooanche star par dhaanche ko kh da karane ke viparit, guru arjan sahib ne ise kuchh nichale star par banaya aur ise charoan or se khula rakha. is prakar unhoanne ek ne dharm sikkh dharm ka sanket srijit kiya. guru sahib ne ise jati, varn, liang aur dharm ke adhar par kisi bhedabhav ke bina pratyek vyakti ke lie sugamy banaya.

isaka nirman kary sitambar 1604 mean poora hua. guru arjan sahib ne nav srijit guru granth sahib (sikkh dharm ki pavitr pustak) ki sthapana shri haramandir sahib mean ki tatha baba buddh ji ko isaka pratham granthi arthat guru granth sahib ka vachak niyukt kiya. is karyakram ke bad "ath sat tirath" ka darja dekar yah sikkh dharm ka ek apana tirth ban gaya.

dharmik mahatv

isaki vastu kala hindoo tatha muslim nirman kary ke bich ek anokhe sauhard ko pradarshit karata hai tatha ise vishvas ke sarvottam vastu-kalatm‍k namoone ke roop mean mana ja sakata hai. yah kee bar kaha jata hai ki is vastukala se bharat ke kala itihas mean sikkh‍ sanpraday ki ek svatantr vastukala ka srijan hua hai. yah mandir kalatmak sauandary aur gahari shaanti ka ullekhaniy sanyojan hai. yah kaha ja sakata hai ki pratyek sikkh ka hriday yahaan basata hai.