अरिकमेडु

arikamedu ek aitihasik sthal hai. yah pura-sthal paandicheri se 3 ki.mi. dakshin mean ushnakatibandhiy tat par sthit hai. periplas mean ise pedok kaha gaya hai.

utkhanan

arikamedu ke kuchh sthanoan par 1945 ee. mean bharatiy puratattv sarvekshan vibhag ne utkhanan kiya. arikamedu mean kiye gaye do sektar ke utkhananoan mean ek vishal mal godam ke puravashesh upalabdh hue haian. arikamedu ka nirman 50 ee. mean kiya gaya tha. sektar do mean char kramabaddh nirman staroan ka pata chala hai. arikamedu se mridbhandoan ke avashesh prapt hue haian, jo pratham sadi eesa poorv se lekar 200 ee. ke kal ke haian. arikamedu se prapt avasheshoan mean kee roman vastuean prapt huee haian, jinamean sharab ke do-hatthe vale kalash, roman laimp, roman glas adi haian.

arikamedu se prapt avasheshoan se spasht hota hai ki arikamedu poorvi samudr tat par ek samriddh vyaparik bandaragah-nagar tha, jisake chin, malaya aur rom ke sath ghanishth vyaparik sambandh the. yahaan se keval bharatiy mal-maniyaan, moti, malamal, sugandhit padarth, itr, masale aur resham lada jata tha, varanh romavasiyoan ki ruchi evan namoonoan ke anusar bhi mal nirman kar rom bheja jata tha. rom se in vastuoan ke badale b di matra mean sona bharat ata tha. vibhinn sakshyoan ke adhar par kaha ja sakata hai ki rom nivasi arikamedu ka upayog pahali shatabdi ee.poo. se eesa ki doosari shatabdi tak karate rahe. roman log mal ka mooly mukhyatah svarn mudraoan mean chukate the.

panne ki pragati avastha

adhar

prarambhik

madhyamik

poornata

shodh