आनन्दपाल

• anandapal sindhu nadi ke tat par sthit udbhaandapur athava ohind ke 'hindooshahi rajavansh' ke raja jayapal ka putr aur uttaradhikari tha.
• vah 1002 ee. ke qarib hindooshahi rajavansh ki rajagaddi par baitha.
• sultan mahamood gazanavi ne usake pita jayapal ko 1001 ee. mean parast kiya tha.
• isalie gaddi par baithane ke bad anandapal ka pahala kartavy yahi tha ki, vah sultan mahamood gazanavi se is har ka badala leta.
• sultan mahamood gazanavi ne 1006 ee. mean usake pratirodh ke bavajood multan par qabza kar liya aur 1008 ee. mean anandapal ke rajy par phir se hamala kiya.
• anandapal ne ujjain, gvaliyar, kannauj, dilli aur ajamer ke hindoo rajaoan ka sangh banakar sultan ki sena ka peshavar ke maidan mean samana kiya.
• donoan or ki senaean 40 din tak ek-doosare ke samane dati rahian. ant mean bharatiy sashastr sena ne sultan ki sena par hamala bol diya.
• is yuddh mean jis samay hinduoan ki vijay nikat maloom hoti thi, usi samay ek durghatana ghat gee.
• jis hathi par anandapal athava usaka putr brahmanapal baitha tha, vah pichhe mu dakar bhagane laga.
• hathi ke is prakar bhagane se dekhate hi dekhate bharatiy sena chhinn-bhinn hokar bhagane lagi.
• is bhayankar yuddh mean anandapal ka putr yuvaraj brahmanapal mara gaya.
• sultan ki vijayi sena anandapal ke rajy mean ghus gee aur kaang da tatha bhimanagar ke qiloan aur mandiroan par hamala karake unhean loota.
• anandapal ne is par bhi parajay svikar nahian ki aur namak ki paha diyoan se musalamanoan ka lagatar pratirodh karata raha.
• is yuddh ke kuchh varsh bad hi usaki mrityu ho gee.

panne ki pragati avastha

adhar

prarambhik

madhyamik

poornata

shodh

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