सूत्र
sootr ek sanskrit shabd hai jisaka arth dhaga hota hai. ise pali soott, hiandoo dharm mean ek sankshipt sooktipoorn rachana; bauddh ya jain dharmo mean upadesh ke roop mean adhik vistrit rachana ke roop mean jana jata hai. praranbhik bharatiy vidvanoan ne samanyat: likhit rachanaoan par kam nahian kiya aur bad mean aksar unake istemal mean aruchi dikhaee; isalie aisi atyant sankshipt rachana ki avashyakata huee, jise yad kiya ja sake. praranbhik sootr anushthanik prakriyaoan ke sanhitakaran the, lekin unaka prayog phala. panini ka vyakaran sootr (paanchavian-chhathi ee.poo.) kee arthoan mean bad ki rachanaoan ke lie adarsh bana. sabhi bharatiy darshanik paddhatiyoan (saandhy ke alava, jisaki apani kariyaean ya saiddhaantik shlok the) ke apane sootr the, jinamean se adhikatar nishchit roop se eesvi san mean, lekin sanbhavat: isase pahale doosari ya tisari sadi ee.poo. mean lipibaddh kie ge. hiandoo sahity se bhinn, bauddh evan jain sootr saiddhaantik rachanaean haian aur kahian-kahian inamean kisi siddhaant ke biandu vishesh par upadesh ke roop mean vistarapoorvak charcha milati hai. theravad sootroan ka sabase mahattvapoorn sankalan pali dharmashastr ke sutt parishisht mean paya jata hai, jisamean gautam buddh ke upadesh sankalit haian. mahayan bauddh sanpraday mean sootr sanjna vyakhyatmak rachana ke lie prayukt hoti hai. yahi tathy praranbhik jain dharmik sahity mean bhi milata hai.
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tika tippani aur sandarbh
- bharat jnanakosh, khand-6 | prishth sankhya- 84
sanbandhit lekh