भारत के नियंत्रक एवं महालेखा परीक्षक
bharat ke niyantrak evan mahalekha parikshak ('kantrolar end aauditar janaral' arthath 'niyantrak evan mahalekha parikshak') ko am taur par 'kaig' ke nam se jana jata hai. bharatiy sanvidhan ke anuchchhed 148 mean 'kaig' ka pravadhan hai, jo keandr v rajy sarakaroan ke vibhagoan aur unake dvara niyantrit sansthanoan ke ay-vyay ki jaanch karata hai. yahi sanstha sarvajanik dhan ki barabadi ke mamaloan ko samay-samay par prakash mean lati hai. san 1948 mean pahale niyantrak evan mahalekha parikshak (kaig) vi. narahari rav bane the.[1]
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- bharatiy sanvidhan ke anusar bharat ka ek niyantrak mahalekha parikshak hoga, jisako rashtrapati apane silayukt hastakshar se adhipatr dvara niyukt karega. use pad se keval unhian adharoan par hataya jaega, jis riti se uchchatam nyayalay ke nyayadhish ko hataya jata hai.
- pratyek vyakti, jo bharat ka niyantrak mahalekha parikshak niyukt kiya jata hai, apana pad grahan karane se pahale rashtrapati ya usake dvara is nimitt niyukt vyakti ke samaksh, tisari anusoochi mean is prayojan ke lie diye gaye praroop ke anusar shapath lega ya pratijnan karega aur us par apane hastakshar karega.
- niyantrak mahalekhakar ka vetan aur seva ki any shartean esi hoangi, jo sansad vidhi dvara avadharit kare aur jab tak ve is prakar avadharit nahian ki jati haian, tab aisi hoangi jo doosari anusoochi mean varnit haian, parantu niyantrak mahalekha parikshak ke vetan aur anupasthiti, chhutti, peanshan ya nivratti ki ayu ke sanbandh mean usake adhikaroan mean usaki niyukti ke pashchath usake lie alabhakari parivartan nahian kiya jaega.
- niyantrak mahalekha parikshak apane pad par n rah jane ke pashchath bharat sarakar ke ya kisi rajy ki sarakar ke adhin kisi aur pad par niyukti ka patr nahian hoga.
- sanvidhan ke aur sansad dvara banaee gayi kisi vidhi ke upabandhoan ke adhin rahate hue, bharatiy lekha pariksha aur lekha vibhag mean seva karane vale vyaktiyoan ki seva shartean aur niyantrak mahalekha parikshak ki prashasanik shaktiyaan esi hoangi, jo niyantrak mahalekha parikshak se paramarsh ke pashchath rashtrapati dvara banaye gaye niyamoan dvara vihit ki jae.
- niyantrak mahalekha parikshak ke karyalay ke prashasanik vyay, jinake aantargat is karyalay ki seva karane vale vyaktiyoan ko ya unake sambandh mean sandey sabhi vetan, bhatte aur peanshan haian, bharat ki sanchit nidhi par bharit hoange.[2]
kartavy aur shaktiyaan
niyatrak mahalekha parikshak sangh ke aur rajyoan ke tatha kisi any pradhikari ya nikay ke lekhaoan ke sambandh mean aise kartavyoan ka palan aur aisi shaktiyoan ka prayog karega, jinhean sansad dvara banaee gayi vidhi dvara ya unake adhin vihit kiya jae aur jab tak is nimit is prakar upabandh nahian kiya jata hai, tab tak aur sangh ke aur rajyoan ke lekhaoan ke sanbandh mean aise kartavyoan ka palan aur shaktiyoan ka prayog karega, jo is sanvidhan ke prarabh se thik pahale kramash: bharat dominiyan ke aur praantoan ke lekhaoan ke sanbandh mean bharat ke mahalekha parikshak ko pradatt thian ya unake dvara prayokt thian.
sangh aur rajyoan ke lekhaoan ka praroop
sangh ke aur rajyoan ke lekhaoan ko aise praroop mean rakha jaega, jo rashtrapati bharat ke niyantrak mahalekha parikshak ki salah par vihit karean.
prativedan
- bharat ke niyantrak mahalekha parikshak, sangh ke lekhaoan sambandhi prativedanoan ko rashtrapati ke samaksh prastut kiya jaega, jo sansad ke pratyek sadan ke samaksh rakhavaega.
- bharat ke niyantrak mahalekha parikshak ke kisi rajy ke lekhaoan sanbandhi prativedanoan ko us rajy ke rajyapal ke samaksh prastut kiya jaega, jo unako rajy ke vidhan mandal ke samaksh rakhavaega.[2]
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