परिवर्त्तक

parivarttak prachin bharat ki arthavyavastha mean prachalit ek shabd tha, jisaka varnan kautily ne apane arthashastr mean kiya hai.

• kautily ke anusar ek anaj dekar usake badale doosara anaj lena parivarttak kahalata hai.
• prachin bharatiy arthavyavastha mean nimnaankit kar bhi prachalit the-

1. sita kar
2. rashtr kar
3. sianhanika kar

panne ki pragati avastha

adhar

prarambhik

madhyamik

poornata

shodh

tika tippani aur sandarbh

kautiliy arthashastramh‌ |lekhak: vachaspati gairola |prakashak: chaukhamba vidhabhavan, chauk (baiank aauf b dauda bhavan ke pichhe , varanasi 221001, uttar pradesh |sankalan: bharat diskavari pustakalay |prishth sankhya: 157 |