उपस्थान

chitr:Disamb2.jpg upasthan

ek bahuvikalpi shabd hai any arthoan ke lie dekhean:- upasthan (bahuvikalpi)

upasthan prachin bharat ki arthavyavastha mean prachalit ek shabd tha, jisaka kautily ne apane arthashastr mean ullekh kiya hai.

• kautily ke anusar bat-tarajoo kee pasangha se, taulane ke bad mutthi-do-mutthi diya hua adhik ann, tauli ya gini huee vastu mean koee doosari hi vastu mila dena, chhijan ke roop mean li huee vastu, pichhle varsh ka bakaya aur chaturaee se uparjit dhan upasthan kahalata hai.
• prachin bharatiy arthavyavastha mean nimnaankit kar bhi prachalit the-

1. sita kar
2. rashtr kar
3. sianhanika kar

panne ki pragati avastha

adhar

prarambhik

madhyamik

poornata

shodh

tika tippani aur sandarbh

kautiliy arthashastramh |lekhak: vachaspati gairola |prakashak: chaukhamba vidhabhavan, chauk (baiank aauf b dauda bhavan ke pichhe , varanasi 221001, uttar pradesh |sankalan: bharat diskavari pustakalay |prishth sankhya: 158 |