ग़यासुद्दीन बलबन

gayasuddin balaban gulam vansh ka navaan sultan (1266-87) tha. balaban moolatah sultan iltutamish ka turki gulam tha. apani yogyata aur gunoan ke karan vah dhire-dhire ooanche padoan par pratishtha ko prapt karata gaya. usaki putri sultan nasiruddin (1246-66 ee॰) ko byahi thi. jisane use apana mantri tatha sahayak niyukt kiya. sultan ke sahayak ke roop mean balaban apane damad ke nam par 1266 ee॰ mean usaki mrityu tak dilli saltanat ka prashasan chalata raha. usake bad vah svayan sianhasan par baith gaya aur sultan gayasuddin ki upadhi dharan ki. usane b di yogyata se shasan kiya. vidrohi turki amiroan ko kuchal kar, mevati sadrishy luteroan ko kathor dand dekar, nishpaksh nyay vyavastha, jisamean chhote-b de ke sath koee bhedabhav nahian hota tha tatha ek bahut hi karyakushal guptachar vyavastha sangathit kar, jo usake rajy mean hone vali sabhi batoan se use avagat rakhati thi, balaban ne rajy mean shanti vyavastha punah qayam ki.