ज़रदोज़ी
zaradozi ka kam ek prakar ki kadhaee hoti hai. yah kam bharat mean rrigved ke samay se prachalit hai.
prachalan
bharatiy kimakhab aur parshiyan sunahale taroan tatha resham ke vastr ko bhi log zari kahate haian, kiantu vastut: ye zari nahian haian, kyoanki in vastroan mean zarivali sajavat nahian hoti. lagabhag tin sau varsh poorv parshiya, siriya, uttari aphrika tatha dakshini yoorop mean sunahale taroan ka vastr aanshat: zari hota tha. ianglaiand, phraans, rom, chin, tatha japan mean zari ka prachalan prachin kal se hai.
udyog ke roop mean
bharat ka zari udyog prachin kal se vishvavikhyat raha hai or yahaan ke bane zari vastroan ko dharan kar desh videsh ke nripati apane ko gauravanvit samajhate rahe haian. kashi zari udyog ka keandr raha hai. banaras ki prasiddh banarasi s diyaan aur dupatte shatabdiyoan se lokapriy rahe haian. aj inaki khapat, amerika, briten aur roos adi deshoan mean kshipr gati se vriddhi prapt kar rahi hai. gujarat vartaman bharatiy zari tar udyog ka keandr hai. isake poorv kashi hi isaka keandr tha. pahale chaandi ke taroan ko sone ki patali pattaroan par khianchakar sunahala banaya jata tha, kiantu vijnan ko unnati ne is shramasadhy vidhi ke sthan par vidyudvishleshan vidhi pradan ki hai. videsh se ane vale zari ke tar isi vidhi dvara sunahale banae jate haian aur bharatiy vidhi se bane taroan ki apeksha saste bhi hote haian.
sooti vastroan ke lie
ab zari shabd ka vyavahar ubha dadar abhikalp ke bane sooti vastroan ke lie bhi hone laga hai. in vastroan ke aantargat parde tatha bachchoan evan striyoan ke pahanane ke vastr ate haian. sooti zari vastr donoan or ek-sa ya ulta sidha hota hai. isake ulta sidha hone par tane bane kee rang, vibhinn sankhya aur kee kism ke ho sakate haian. parde ke tane-bane ki sankhya aur kism mean pahanane ke vastr ki apeksha kam vishamata hoti hai.
hath dvara
zari ke kam ki khasiyat ye hoti hai ki ye kam hath se kiya jata hai isamean kisi bhi tarah ki mashin ka koee istemal nahian hota hai. hath se kiya gaya ye kam itana bariq aur khoobasoorat hota hai ki koee bhi isaki tariph kie bina nahian rah sakata hath se ki gee is karigari mean ek dijain ko poora karane mean kee-kee din lag jate haian. lak di ka adda (phrem) banakar usamean salama-sitare, katadana, kasab, nalaki, moti, ston adi b di saphaee se taankate hai.[1]
zari ke kam ko kanooni manyata
desh-videsh mean apane behatarin dijainoan ke lie mashahoor banaras ki sa di aur zari ke kam ko bhaugolik rup se kanooni sanrakshan mil gaya hai. yah sanrakshan kap da mantralay ke tahat kap da samiti ne bhaugolik sanket kanoon 1999 ke tahat pradan kiya hai. samiti kap da mantralay ke tahat ek sanvaidhanik sanstha hai. desh ke is paramparagat khajane par ghareloo utpadakoan aur ayatakoan dvara hamesha atikraman kiya jata raha hai. in utpadoan ki ooanchi kimat aur bajar hisse ko atikraman ke jariye u da liya jata tha. sanrakshan se banaras ke in utpadoan ko desh aur videsh mean vikas karane mean madad milegi.[2]
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tika tippani aur sandarbh
- ↑ dhuandhali p d rahi hai jari karigari ki chamak (hindi) (pi.ech.pi) janokti. abhigaman tithi: 2 mee, 2011.
- ↑ zari ke kam ko kanooni manyata (hindi) (pi.ech.pi) complete Grassroots news update. abhigaman tithi: 2 mee, 2011.
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varnamala kramanusar lekh khoj
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