अग्रमस

agramas nam sanskrit augraseny ka yoonani apabhransh maloom hota hai.
kartiyas adi yoonani itihasakaroan ne sikandar ke akraman ke samay magadh ke raja ka nam agramas athava ksaindramas likha hai.
augrasainy ka arth hai ugrasen ka putr. 'mahabodhivansh' ke anusar ugrasen nandavansh ka sansthapak tha.
sikandar ko usake rajy par akraman karane ka sahas nahian hua.
agramas ek naee ka putr tha.
usake pita ne magadh ke sianhasan par balat adhikar karake apane ko 'presmipraee' (prachy desh) ka raja ghoshit kar diya tha.

panne ki pragati avastha

adhar

prarambhik

madhyamik

poornata

shodh

tika tippani aur sandarbh

a a i ee u oo e ai o au aan k kh g gh n ch chh j jh n t th d dh n t th d dh n p ph b bh m y r l v sh sh s h ksh tr jn rri rri aau shr aah