मत्तनचेरी महल

[[chitr:Mattancherry-Palace-1.jpg|thumb|250px|mattanacheri mahal, kochchi]] mattanacheri mahal (aangrezi: Mattancherry Palace) kochchi, keral mean sthit hai jisamean kochchi ke raja ya rajavansh ki vibhinn vastuoan ko sangrihit karake rakha gaya hai. yah ek prakar ka sangrahalay vala mahal hai jise banaya to purtagaliyoan ne tha lekin samay ke sath sath yah mahal dach logoan yani aj ke nidaralaiand jise ham h aaulaiand ke nam se bhi janate haian, unhoanne is par apana kabza jamaya. unaka is mahal par lambe varshoan tak kabza raha aur unhoanne apane manamutabik is mahal mean kee parivartan karavae. isilie is mahal ko 'dach mahal' ke nam se bhi jana jata hai.

itihas

mattanacheri mahal keral rajy ke kochchi mean sthit hai. is jagah ka itihas ati prachin hai. is jagah par kochchi ke raja keral varma ko khush karane ke lie purtagal ne ek bhavy mahal ka nirman karavaya tha jise aj ham mattanacheri mahal ke nam se janate haian. mattanacheri mahal ka nirman yooropiy desh purtagal ke nivasiyoan ne kiya tha. isaka nirman varsh 1545 ee. ke as pas kiya gaya tha. purtagali bharatavarsh ko lootane ke uddeshy se aye the. isilie ye jahaan par bhi ge mar-kat karate the.

purtagali din pratidin uddand hote ja rahe the aur log bhayabhit bhi ho rahe the. isi kram mean jab keral mean inaka atyachar badhane laga tab kochchi rajavansh ke raja keral varma ne inhean bharat se khade dane ka socha. purtagaliyoan ko jab yah bat pata chali to vah bhayabhit ho ge aur unhoanne kochchi ke raja ko ek mahal banakar bheant svaroop diya. raja keral varma ne us bheant ko svikara aur unase yah ashvasan bhi liya ki bhavishy mean kabhi bhi unaki praja ko pareshan nahian kareange.

sthapaty kala

mattanacheri mahal ki sthapaty kala ke bare mean bat karean to yah pata chalata hai ki is mahal ki divaroan par kul 48 bhittichitr banaye gaye haian. inaki banavat aur kalakari kaphi shrriankhalabaddh hai. jis vajah se yah kaphi sundar dikhata hai. mahal ke aandar ki kalakriti mean v aaurm ragoan ka prayog kiya gaya hai jisase yah aj bhi apani khoobasoorati ko samahit kiye hue hai. ye bhittichitr lagabhag 300 varg ki.mi. kshetr mean phaile hue haian.

in divaroan par hindoo dharm ke prasiddh granth ramayan ka chitran kiya gaya hai. sath hi krishnalila ka didar bhi kiya gaya hai. isake oopar vale kamare mean jise rajyabhishek hal kaha jata hai in par bhi bhittichitr ka sahara liya gaya hai. mahal mean upaniveshik kal ka prabhav dikhata hai. ise keral ki rachanatmak shaili yani nalukuttu shaili mean banaya gaya tha. mahal ke aangan mean raja ki kul devi yani pajhahyanoor bhagavati devi ji ki moorti sthapit hai. aisa mana jata tha ki raja aur unake parivar par bhagavati devi ki kripa se hi raja aur unaki praja tarakki kar payi.

is mahal mean kochchi ke rajashahi parivar ki jivan shaili ki jhalak milati hai. mattanacheri mahal mean rajashahi talavar, kulha di, dhal, barachhe, rajamukut, sikke ityadi vastuoan ko sangrah karake rakha gaya hai. isi tarah ka ek prayas haidarabad sarakar ya telangana sarakar dvara salarajang sangrahalay banakar kiya gaya hai. is sangrahalay mean isi prakar ki sajavat aur rajashahi parivar se sambandhit vastuoan ko rakha gaya hai. jo kaphi romaanchak lagata hai. san 1951 mean keral sarakar dvara is mahal ki jarjar halat ko dekhate hue ise punah marammat kiya gaya aur is mahal ko keandriy sanrakshit smarak ke roop mean ghoshit kiya gaya. jis vajah se is jagah ka mahatta bhi badh gee aur vibhinn paryatakoan ki najaroan mean ane se is sthan ka vikas bhi sanbhav ho paya.

kaise pahuanchean

mattanacheri mahal se relave steshan ki doori 10 ki.mi. hai. is steshan ko airnakulam relave steshan ke nam se bhi janate haian. havaee yatra ke lie kochchi aantararashtriy havaee adda jo is jagah se lagabhag 42 ki.mi. ki doori par sthit hai.

any akarshan

mattanacheri mean paryatan ke lie vibhinn jagah aur bhi haian, jaise-

1. kochin tirumala devasavam
2. pahayanoor mandir
3. kochchi sangrahalay
4. kunnan kr aaus charch

panne ki pragati avastha

adhar

prarambhik

madhyamik

poornata

shodh

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