जंजीरा क़िला
janjira qila maharashtr ke koankan mean rayagadh ke nikat sthit hai.
itihas
janjira arabi shabd 'janjira' ka apabhransh hai, jisaka arth hai-tapoo. 1490 ee, mean ahamadanagar ke nijamashah ne janjira mean apane lie nau sena ki sthapana ki thi aur use navik kala mean nipun ek vir habshi siddi yakoot-khaan ko sauanp diya tha. usake do kary the-tatiy vyapar ki raksha karana aur dvitiy, muslim haj yatriyoan ko surakshit makka le jana aur lana. is prakar janjira ka ek chhota-sa rajy sthapit ho gaya, jo dirghakal tak rajanitik parivartanoan mean bhi surakshit raha.
jab shivaji ne 1657 ee. mean kalyan par akraman karake uttari koankan ke bijapur bhag ko hastagat kar liya, to siddi saradar ne apane vir navikoan ke vishal dal dvaanra unaka datakar mukabala kiya. atah shivaji ke lie avashyak ho gaya ki ve apane lie nau-sena ka nirman kare, jisase siddi shakti ko roka ja sake, sath hi pashchimi tat par apani satta ko prabal bhi bana sake. siddiyoan se shivaji ka yuddh 1657 ee. mean arambh hua aur mrityuparyant chalata raha. bich-bich mean kuchh bhishan l daiyaan bhi hueean. ek bar aisa bhi hua gaya. ki janjira ko chho dakar siddi ke samast pradeshoan par shivaji ka adhikar ho gaya. lekin badali huee paristhitiyoan mean shivaji ki yah jit kshanik rahi. mugaloan ki sahayata se aur unake protsahan se siddiyoan ki shakti nirantar badhati gee, jisake parinamasvaroop donoan mean sangharsh chalata raha.
marathoan ke nausenadhyaksh saradar aangre ne 1734-35 ee. mean janjira ke kee bhagoan par adhikar kar liya. siddi sat dvara kolaba par bhayankar akraman se shahoo bahut kruddh hua. usane 1736 ee. mean chimanaji appa ko siddiyoan ke viruddh bheja. usane is mamale ko poori gambhirata se liya aur kshipr akraman karake siddi shakti ka daman kiya kalaantar mean tuloji aangre se siddiyoan ka lagabhag poorn daman kiya.
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tika tippani aur sandarbh
bahari k diyaan
sanbandhit lekh