पराक्रम पदक

thumb|250px|parakram padak parakram padak (aangrezi: Parakram Padak) bharat mean diya jana vala ek sainy samman hai. yah samman un bharatiy sainikoan ko pradan kiya jata hai, jinhean kisi abhiyan ya atank virodhi abhiyan mean sidhe shatru se ghav mile hoan. is padak ko 'ghav padak' ya 'ahat padak' ke nam se bhi jana jata hai. is padak ki sthapana 1976 mean bharat ke rashtrapati dvara 15 agast, 1947 ko ki gee thi.

patrata shartean evan shreniyaan

is padak se nimnalikhit shreniyoan ke karmiyoan ko sammanit kiya jata hai, jo viplav ka samana karane ke lie sanchalit kisi bhi prakar ke aaupareshan ke dauran shatru ki pratyaksh karravaee ke parinamasvaroop ahat hue ya ahat hote haian.

1. thal sena, nausena, vayusena ke sath-sath rizarv bal, pradeshik sena, jammoo-kashmir ke rakshak yoddha aur sangh ke kisi bhi any sashastr baloan ke sabhi raiankoan ke purush ya mahila sainik v adhikari;
2. relave suraksha bal, pulis bal, grih raksha vahini, nagarik raksha sangathan aur sarakar dvara nirdisht kisi bhi any sangathan ke sabhi raiankoan ke purush ya mahila sainik v adhikari.

shatru ki karravaee dvara kshatigrast kie ge kisi viman ke nishkasan karmidal ke sadasyoan sahit nausena ke karmidal ke sadasy, jo anyatha ghayal nahian ho sakate haian, viman ka parityag karate samay athava kshatigrast hone ke bad viman ko jamin par utarane ke dauran kisi bhi prakar se ahat hote haian, to ve bhi is samman ke lie adhikrit hoange. yah samman maranoparaant nahian diya jaega.

padak patti

yadi parakram padak ka koee bhi praptakarta 15 agast, 1947 ya usake bad kisi bhi prakar ke sainy abhiyan athava viplav ka samana karane ke lie sanchalit abhiyan ke dauran shatru ki pratyaksh karravaee ke parinamasvaroop ahat hua ya ahat hota hai, jisake lie use parakram padak ke riban hetu yogy samajha jae, to is prakar ke pratyek kary ke lie unake padak ke sath ek atirikt patti jo d di jaegi.

banavat

tamr-nikal se nirmit is golakar padak ka vyas 35 mi.mi. hota hai, jo ek chhalle mean susajjit hota hai. isake agrabhag par adarsh vaky sahit rajakiy-chihn tatha isake donoan or padak ke bahari kinare par "parakram padak" utkirn hota hai. padak ke prishthabhag par keandr mean ashok chakr ki pratikriti utkirn hoti hai.

riban 32 mi.mi. ki chau daee ka reshami riban saphed, lal aur saphed rang ke barabar bhagoan mean vibhajit hota hai. saphed, lal aur saphed rang bhi tin barabar bhagoan mean vibhajit hota hai.

panne ki pragati avastha

adhar

prarambhik

madhyamik

poornata

shodh

sanbandhit lekh

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