दुमका

[[chitr:Masanjore-Dam-Dumka.jpg|thumb|250px|masanajor baandh, dumaka]] dumaka nagar jharakhand rajy, poorvottar bharat mean sthit hai. yah naya dumaka bhi kahalata hai. mor nadi ke poorv mean sthit dumaka siddhoo kanoo vishvavidyalay ka mukhyalay bhi hai. yah s dak jankshan aur pramukh krishi vyapar keandr hai. yahaan saptahik pashu hat lagata hai. 1903 mean yahaan nagarapalika ki sthapana huee. yahaan par mukhyat: dhan, makka, gehooan aur sarasoan ki kheti ki jati hai.

itihas

pashan kal khanan ke prapt aujaroan se pata chala hai ki yahaan ke mool nivasi mon-khmer aur muanda the. is zile ke prachin nivasi paha di log the. grik yatri megasthanij ne inhean mali nam se sanbodhit kiya. rajamahal ki paha diyoan ke ghire hone ke karan dumaka jitana durgam raha hai utana hai arthik drisht se aham bhi. 1539 mean chausa ke yuddh mean sherashah soori ki jit ke bad yah kshetr afaganoan ke qabze mean a gaya, lekin jab husain kuli khan ne bangal par jit hasil ki to yah kshetr mugal samrat akabar ke prabhutv mean a gaya.

janasankhya

2001 ki janaganana ke anusar dumaka shahar ki kul janasankhya 44,917 hai. aur dumaka zile ki kul janasankhya 17,54,571 hai.

paryatan

yahaan par paryatak prakriti ki anamol den jangaloan aur paha doan ki sair kar sakate haian. inaki sair ke alava yahaan par manamohak sthaloan ke khoobasoorat drishy dekhe ja sakate haian. b da bhumaka, chhoto, gar do, masanajor aur baba vasukinath dham isake pramukh paryatak sthal hai. yah sab dekhane ke bad dumaka ki khadanoan aur hare-bhare khetoan mean sair ka anand lena bhi paryatakoan ko bahut pasand ata hai.

panne ki pragati avastha

adhar

prarambhik

madhyamik

poornata

shodh

sanbandhit lekh

varnamala kramanusar lekh khoj

a a i ee u oo e ai o au aan k kh g gh n ch chh j jh n t th d dh n t th d dh n p ph b bh m y r l v sh sh s h ksh tr jn rri rri aau shr aah