ऋग्वैदिक कालीन नदियाँ
| prachin nam | adhunik nam |
|---|---|
| krubhu | kurram |
| kubha | kabul |
| vitasta | jhelam |
| askini | chinav |
| parushni | ravi |
| shatadri | sataluj |
| vipasha | vyas |
| sadanira | gandak |
| drishadvati | ghagghar |
| gomati | gomal |
| suvastu | svat |
| siandhu | sindh |
| sarasvati / drishadvarti | ghaghghar / rakshi / chittag |
| sushoma | sohan |
| marudvridha | maruvarman |
rrigved mean 25 nadiyoan ka ullekh hai, jisamean sabase mahattvapoorn nadi sindhu nadi hai, jisaka varnan kee bar aya hai. yah sapt saindhav kshetr ki pashchimi sima thi. krumu (kurum),gomati (gomal), kubha (kabul) aur suvastu (svat) namak nadiyaan pashchim kinare mean sindhu ki sahayak nadi thian. poorvi kinare par sindhu ki sahayak nadiyoan mean vitasta (jhelam) askini (chenab), parushni (ravi), shatudr (satalaj), vipasa (vyas) pramukh thi. vipas (vyas) nadi ke tat par hi indr ne usha ko parajit kiya aur usake rath ko tuk de-tuk de kar diya. sindhu nadi ko usake arthik mahatv ke karan hiranyani kaha gaya hai. sindhu nadi dvar ooni vastroan ke vyavasay hone ka karan ise suvasa aur oorpavarti bhi kaha gaya hai. rrigved mean sindhu nadi ki charcha sarvadhik bar huee hai.
- sarasvati- rrigved mean sarasvati nadi ko nadiyoan ki agravati, nadiyoan ki mata, vani, prarthana evan kavita ki devi, buddhi ko tivr karane vali aur sangit preranadayi kaha gaya hai. sarasvati rrigved ki sabase pavitr nadi mani jati thi. ise naditama (nadiyoan ki mata) kaha gaya. sarasvati jo ab rajasthan ki registan mean vilin ho gee hai. isaki jagah ab ghagghar nadi bahati hai.
- drishadvati (adhunik chitang athava ghagghar) yah sindhu samool ki nadi nahian thi.
- apaya- yah drishadvati evan sarasvati nadi ke bich mean bahati thi.
- sarayoo- yah ganga ki sahayak nadi thi. rrigved ke anusar sanbhavatah yadu evan turvas ke dvara chitrarath aur arn sarayoo nadi ke kinare hi parajit kie ge the.
- yamuna- rrigved mean yamuna ki charcha tin bar ki gayi haian.
- ganga- ganga ka ullekh rrigved mean ek hi bar hua hai. nadi sookt ki antim nadi gomati hai.
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tika tippani aur sandarbh
bahari k diyaan
sanbandhit lekh