फ़िल्मालय स्टूडियो
b aaulivud ke mashahoor filmalay stoodiyo mean bis sal pahale jahaan b da maidan, dabiang, editiang laib aur vishal shootiang phlor hua karate the, ab vahaan par b di-b di rihayashi imaratean aur kamarshiyal kaanpleks ban chuke haian. 'shashidhar mukharji' dvara sthapit is stoodiyoan ka vazood abhi khatm nahian hua hai. filmalay stoodiyo hindi film iandastri ki seva mean aj bhi tatpar hai.
lakshmi stoodiyo se filmalay stoodiyo
1957 mean filmistan stoodiyo chho dane ke bad shashidhar mukharji apana stoodiyo arambh karane ke prayas mean jut ge. ve kikoobhaee desaee[1] ke parivar ko janate the. kikoobhaee desaee ka aandheri vest mean sthit aanboli mean 'lakshmi stoodiyo' tha, jisaka bad mean nam 'pairamaanut stoodiyo' rakha gaya. shashidhar mukharji ne peramaanut stoodiyo liz par le liya aur joon, 1958 mean unhoanne 'filmalay praivet limited' ki sthapana ki. mukharji ka filmalay praivet limited arambh karane ka uddeshy niji filmoan ka nirman karana tha. mukharji ne jab filmalay ki shuruat ki thi tab yahaan par do b de shootiang phlor, ek vishal maidan, ek dabiang kam projekshan thietar, ek editiang laib tatha ek riharsal h aaul tha. filmalay ke praangan mean ek mandir bhi tha, jahaan film nirman se ju de log aradhana karake kary shuroo karate the.
kary shaili
1970 tak filmalay mean sirph niji bainar ki filmean hi banati thian. monoo mukharji pichhale pachas varshoan se filmalay mean mainejar ke pad par karyarat haian. ve stoodiyo ke purane dinoan ko yad karate hue batate haian ki, "un dinoan stoodiyoan mean kya raunak rahati thi, ek phlor mean shootiang chalati thi, aur doosare mean set ka nirman chalata rahata tha.
svaroop
filmalay mean us vakt sau karmachari the. do shipht mean kam hota tha. subah nau se sham chhah baje tak aur phir sham chhah se subah tin baje tak. set banane aur to dane ka kam din-rat chalata tha.
filmoan ka nirnan
filmalay nirmit pahali film 1959 mean shammi kapoor aur asha parekh ki 'dil de ke dekho', 'lav in shimala', 'ek musafir ek hasina', 'ao pyar karean', 'too hi meri zindagi', 'lidar', 'sambandh', 'haivan' aur 'ham hindustani' filmean nirmit ki geean.
bainar
shashidhar mukharji ke bete rono mukharji, j aauy mukharji, dev mukharji, shomu mukharji b de ho ge to unhoanne filmean nirdeshit karani shuroo kian. unhoanne apana bainar shuroo kiya. j aauy ne 'j aauy mukharji prodakshan' [2], shomoo ne 'mukharji bradars'[3], dev ne 'mukharji iantaraneshanal' [4] aur shubir ne 'es. mukharji prodakshans pra. li.'[5] shuroo kiya. lekin unaki filmoan ko prastut es. mukharji hi karate the.
any filmean
filmalay mean jab niji filmean banani kam ho geean to es. mukharji ne filmalay ke daravaze bahari nirmataoan ke lie khol die. monoo mukharji batate haian, "us vakt siangal prodyoosar ka treand tha. sabhi nirmata filmalay stoodiyo mean hi shootiang ke lie ate the. un zyadatar filmean stoodiyoan mean hi shoot hoti thian. prodyoosar set ka dijayan dekar chale jate the aur stoodiyo unhean vah set banakar deta tha. us jamane mean kya set lagate the. 'amar prem' film ke git 'chiangari koee bh dake' ka set hamare stoodiyo mean laga tha, jisamean rajesh khanna nav mean baithakar gana gate haian. 'roop tera mastana' gane ka set bhi yahian laga. 'mohara' ke git 'too chiz b di hai mast-mast' ka set bhi isi stoodiyoan mean laga tha. ritik raushan ki pahali film 'kaho n pyar hai' ke gane 'ek pal ka jina' ka set bhi filmalay stoodiyo mean hi laga tha. vinas ki 'aitaraj' film ke ship ka bhavy set hamare stoodiyo mean laga tha. stoodiyo mean itani jagah thi ki amataur par b de-b de set lagate the. stoodiyo ke maidan mean anaginat filmoan ke gaanv aur meloan ke set lage. filmalay stoodiyo mean ek sal mean sath-sattar filmoan ki shootiang hoti thi.
adhunik svaroop
aj filmalay stoodiyo mean donoan taraf b di imaratean tatha agale hisse mean ek b da kamarshiyal k aaupleks ban chuka hai. kamarshiyal k aaumpaleks ke baee or se filmalay stoodiyo ka mukhy pravesh dvar hai. jisase pravesh karane ke bad ap pichhale hisse mean bani filmalay ki nee imarat mean pahuanch jate haian. k aaupleks ke dahine or se bhi filmalay mean jane ka ek dvar hai. monoo mukharji kahate haian ki, "b di pr aauparti ko menaten karana mushkil ho gaya tha. tamam taiks dene p date the, isalie 1990 mean stoodiyo ka adhikatar hissa bech diya gaya. ab stoodiyo keval ath hazar skvayar mitar ki jagah mean hi rah gaya hai. purane stoodiyo ka ek phlor pichhale hisse mean maujood hai."
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tika tippani aur sandarbh
bahari k diyaan
sanbandhit lekh