संविधान संशोधन- 86वाँ
sanvidhan sanshodhan- 86vaan
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| vivaran | 'bharatiy sanvidhan' ka nirman 'sanvidhan sabha' dvara kiya gaya tha. sanvidhan mean samay-samay par avashyakata hone par sanshodhan bhi hote rahe haian. vidhayini sabha mean kisi vidheyak mean parivartan, sudhar athava use nirdosh banane ki prakriya ko hi 'sanshodhan' kaha jata hai. |
| sanvidhan lagoo hone ki tithi | 26 janavari, 1950 |
| 86vaan sanshodhan | 2002 |
| sanbandhit lekh | sanvidhan sabha |
| any janakari | 'bharat ka sanvidhan' briten ki sansadiy pranali ke namoone par adharit hai, kintu ek vishay mean yah usase bhinn hai. briten mean sansad sarvochch hai, jabaki bharat mean sansad nahian; balki 'sanvidhan' sarvochch hai. |
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bharat ka sanvidhan (86vaan sanshodhan) adhiniyam, 2002
- bharat ke sanvidhan mean ek aur sanshodhan kiya gaya.
- isaka sanbandh anuchchhed 21 ke pashchath jo de ge ne anuchchhed 21 e se hai.
- naya anuchchhed 21e, shiksha ke adhikar se sanbandhit hai-"rajy ko chhah se 14 sal tak ke sabhi bachchoan ko nishulk tatha anivary shiksha upalabdh karani hogi. yah sanbandhit rajy dvara nirdharit qanoon ke tahat hogi."
- sanvidhan ke anuchchhed 45 mean nimnalikhit anuchchhed jo da gaya hai jisamean chhah sal se kam umr ke bachchoan ki shuruati dekhabhal aur unaki shiksha ki vyavastha ki gee hai.
- anuchchhed 45 "rajy ko tab tak sabhi bachchoan ki shuruati dekhabhal aur shiksha ki vyavastha karane ke lie prayas karana hoga jab tak vah chhah sal ki ayu ka nahian ho jata hai."
- sanvidhan ke anuchchhed 51 e mean sanshodhan karake (J) ke bad naya anuchchhed (K) jo da gaya hai, "isamean chhah sal se 14 sal tak ki ayu ke bachche ke mata-pita ya abhibhavak athava sanrakshak ko apane bachche ko shiksha dilane ke lie avasar upalabdh karane ka pravadhan hai."
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