राजीव गाँधी
jivan parichay
rajiv gaandhi ka poora nam rajiv ratn gaandhi tha. inaka janm 20 agast, 1944 ko banbee (vartaman muanbee), bharat mean hua tha. rajiv gaandhi firoj gaandhi v bharat ki pratham mahila pradhanamantri indira gaandhi ke putr the. rajiv gaandhi bharat ki kaangres (i) parti ke agrani mahasachiv (1981 se) the, aur apani maan ki hatya ke bad bharat ke pradhanamantri (1984-89) bane.
shiksha
rajiv tatha unake chhote bhaee sanjay gaandhi (1946-80) ki shiksha-diksha deharadoon ke pratishthit doon skool mean huee thi. isake bad rajiv gaandhi ne landan ke ianpiriyal kalej mean dakhila liya tatha keanbrij vishvavidyalay (1965) se ianjiniyariang pathyakram poora kiya , bharat lautane par unhoanne vyavasayik payalat ka laiseans prapt kiya aur 1968 se iandiyan eyaralains mean kam karane lage.
karyakarini sadasy
jab tak unake bhaee jivit the, rajiv rajaniti se bahar hi rahe, lekin ek shaktishali rajaniti vyaktitv ke dhani sanjay ki 23 joon, 1980 ko ek vayuyan durghatana mean mrityu ho jane ke bad tatkalin pradhanamantri iandira gaandhi rajiv ko rajanitik jivan mean le aeean. joon 1981 mean vah lokasabha upachunav mean nirvachit hue aur isi mahine yuva kaangres ki rashtriy karyakarini ke sadasy ban ge.
pradhanamantri ke roop mean
jahaan sanjay ko rajanitik roop se 'nirmam' aur 'svechchhachari' mana jata tha (1975-77 mean unaki maan dvara apatakal ki ghoshana mean unaki bhoomika pramukh mani jati hai), vahian rajiv ko saumy vyakti mana jata tha. jo parti ke any netaoan se vichar-vimarsh karate the aur jaldabazi mean nirnay nahian lete the. jab 31 aktoobar 1984 ko unaki maan ki hatya huee, to rajiv ko usi din pradhanamantri pad ki shapath dilaee gee aur unhean kuchh din bad kaangres (i) parti ka neta chun liya gaya.
alagavavadi andolan
disambar 1984 ke am chunav mean unhoanne parti ki zabaradast jit ka netritv kiya aur unake prashasan ne sarakari naukarashahi mean sudhar lane tatha desh ki arthavyavastha ke udarikaran ke lie zoradar qadam uthae. lekin panjab aur kashmir mean alagavavadi andolan ko hatotsahit karane ki rajiv ki koshish ka ulta asar hua tatha kee vittiy sazishoan mean unaki sarakar ke ulajhane ke bad unaka netritv lagatar aprabhavi hota gaya. 1989 mean unhoanne pradhanamantri pad se istifa de diya, lekin vah kaangres (i) parti ke neta pad par bane rahe. agami sansadiy chunav ke lie tamilanadu mean chunav prachar ke dauran ek atmaghati mahila ke bam visphot mean unaki mrityu ho gee. kaha jata hai ki yah mahila tamil alagavavadiyoan se sanbaddh thi.
nidhan
21 mee 1991 shriperuanbudoor, tamilanadu mean unaki bhi hatya kar di gee.