झूठा सच (उपन्यास)

jhootha sach (upanyas)
'jhootha sach' avaran prishth|150px|center
lekhak	yashapal
mool shirshak	jhootha sach
mukhy patr	tara, jayadev, kanak, gil, daktar nath adi
prakashak	lokabharati prakashan
prakashan tithi	1 janavari, 2010
ISBN	8180310655
desh	bharat
prishth:	415
bhasha	hiandi
vidha	upanyas
mukhaprishth rachana	sajild

jhootha sach yashapal dvara likhit prasiddh upanyas hai. hindi sahity mean agar sabase shreshth upanyas chunane ke lie kaha jae to ek nam sabase pahale ata haian aur vo hai yashapal ke dvara likha gaya - jhootha sach. yah upanyas 'vatan aur desh’ aur ‘desh ka bhavishy’ do bhagoan mean likha gaya hai.

• ‘‘yah kahana atishayokti n hoga ki ‘jhoothasach’ hindi ka sarvotkrisht yatharthavadi upanyas hai....‘jhootha sach’ upanyas-kala ki kasauti par khara utarata hi hai, pathakoan ke manoranjan ki drishti se bhi saphal hua hai....is upanyas ki ganana ham garv ke sath vishv ke das mahanatam unyasoan mean kar sakate haian.’’ - navanit, janavari, 1959
• ‘jhootha sach’ yashapal ji ke upanyasoan mean sarvashreshth hai. usaki ginati hindi ke naye purane shreshth upanyasoan mean hogi-yah nishchit hai. yah upanyas hamare samajik jivan ka ek vishadh chitr upasthit karata hai. is upanyas mean yathesht karuna hai, bhayanak aur vibhats drishyoan ki koee kami nahian. shrriangar ras ko yathasambhav mool katha-vastu ki simaoan mean baandh kar rakha gaya hai. hasy aur vyangy ne katha ko rochak banaya hai aur upanyasakar ke uddeshy ko nikhara hai. - ramavilas sharma
• ‘jhootha sach’ desh vibhajan aur usake parinam ke chitran ki kafi eemanadari se likhi gee kahani hai. par yah upanyas isi kahani tak hi simit nahian hai. desh-vibhajan ki siharan utpann karane vali is kahani mean sneh, manasik aur sharirik akarshan, mahatvakaanksha, ghrina, pratihiansa adi ki atyant sahaj pravah se badhane vali manavata poorn kahani bhi apako milegi. ‘‘...‘jhootha sach’ hindi upanyas sahity ki atyant shreshth aur pratham koti ki rachana hai. - ajakal, aktoobar, 1959
• kashinath sianh ne kaha ki yashapal ka upanyas jhootha sach hindi sahity mean ek mil ka patthar hai. isamean vibhajan ki trasadi ko vyapak phalak par prastut kiya gaya hai. hindi mean vibhajan ke bare mean likha gaya yah sarvottam upanyas hai.
• jhoothasach mean sach ko kalpana se rang kar usi jan samuday ko sauanp raha hooan jo sada jhooth se thaga jakar bhi sach ke liye apani nishtha aur usaki or badhane ka sahas nahian chho data. -yashapal

kathanak

yashapal mean katha kahane ki adbhut kshamata thi. yashapal ka ‘jhootha sach’ svatantrata poorv aur prapti ke bad ke yatharth ko chitrit karane vala upanyas hai. isaka pahala khand ‘vatan aur desh’ aur doosara khand ‘desh ka bhavishy’ azadi ke poorv aur azadi ke bad ke bharat ki sangharsh katha ko b di sajivata se roopayit karate haian. is upanyas ne siddh kar diya ki yashapal bahut vishal phalak par jivan ke vividh roopoan, ayamoan, samasyaoan aur jatilataoan ko apane dhang se prabhavashali roop mean prastut kar sakate haian. isalie is upanyas ko aupanyasik mahakavy ki sanjna di ja sakati hai.

yatharth chitran

‘jhootha sach’ ke donoan bhagoan - ‘vatan aur desh’ aur ‘desh ka bhavishy’ mean desh ke samayik aur rajanitik vatavaran ko yatha-sambhav aitihasik yatharth ke roop mean chitrit karane ka yatn kiya gaya hai. upanyas ke vatavaran ko aitihasik yatharth ka roop dene aur vishvasaniy bana sakane ke liye kuchh aitihasik vyaktiyoan ke nam hi a gaye haian parantu upanyas mean ve aitihasik vyakti nahian, upanyas ke patr haian. kathanak mean kuchh aitihasik ghatanayean athava prasang avashy haian parantu sampoorn kathanak kalpana ke adhar par upanyas hai, itihas nahian hai.

patr

jhootha sach upanyas ke patr tara, jayadev, kanak, gil, daktar nath, naiyar, sood ji, somaraj, ravat, eesak, asad aur pradhan mantri bhi kalpanik patr haian.

panne ki pragati avastha

adhar

prarambhik

madhyamik

poornata

shodh