दिल्ली की कला
| chitr:Plus.gif | is lekh mean aur path samagri ka jo da jana atyant avashyak hai. ap isamean sahayata kar sakate haian. "sujhav" |
16vian se lekar 19vian shatabdi tak dilli ki kala aur vahaan ke rahan sahan par mugal saltanat ka prabhav raha. mugaloan ke samay mean turki, farasi aur bharatiy kalaoan ke mishran ne ek nee kala ko janm diya. jama masjid aur lal qila isi vakt mean banae ge the. dilli duniya ke sabase purane shaharoan mean se ek hai. lekin 1911 mean nee dilli ki sthapana huee aur british vastukala ne dilli ke qiloan aur mahaloan ke bich apani jagah bana li. edvin lutiyans[1] ne iandiya get, rashtrapati bhavan sahit nee dilli ko ek adhunik roop diya.
vastukala
- REDIRECTsaancha:mukhy
[[chitr:Gandhi-Smriti-Museum-Delhi-1.jpg|thumb|mahatma gaandhi, gaandhi smriti sangrahalay, dilli]] dilli ke vaividhyapoorn itihas ne virasat mean ise samriddh vastukala di hai. shahar ke sabase prachin bhavan saltanat kal ke haian aur apani sanrachana v alankaran mean bhinnata lie hue haian. prakritik rupakannoan, sarpakar beloan aur quran ke aksharoan ke ghumav mean hindoo rajapoot karigaroan ka prabhav spasht nazar ata hai. madhy eshiya se ae kuchh karigar kavi aur vastukala ki seljuk shaili ki visheshataean meharab ki nichali kor par kamal- kaliyoan ki pankti, utkirn alankaran aur bari-bari se a di aur kh di eetoan ki chinaee hai. khilazi shasan kal tak islami vastukala mean prayog tatha sudhar ka daur samapt ho chuka tha aur islami vastukala mean ek vishesh paddhati aur upashaili sthapit ho chuki thi jise pakhtoon shaili ke nam se jana jata hai. is shaili ki apani lakshanik visheshataean haian. jaise gho de ke nal ki akriti vali meharabean, jalidar khi dakiyaan, alankrit kinare bel bootoan ka kam (barik vistrit roop rekhaoan mean) aur preranadayi, adhyatmik shabdaankan bahar ki or adhikaanshat: lal pattharoan ka tatha bhitar safed sangamaramar ka upayog milata hai.
- aangl vastukala
dilli ki aangl vastukala aupaniveshik tatha mugalakalin kala ka pratik hai. yah vaisar aauy ke avas sansad bhavan aur sachivalay ke vishal bhavanoan se lekar avasiy bangaloan aur daftaroan jaisi upayogi imaratoan tak vaividhyapoorn hai. svatantr bharat mean vastukala ne apani alag upashaili vikasit karane ka prayas kiya hai. deshaj tatha pashchimi shaili ke mishrit svaroop mean sthaniy upashailiyoan ki chhata dikhaee deti hai. sarvochch nyayalay bhavan, vijnan bhavan vibhinn mantralayoan ke karyalay kan aaut ples ke asapas ki imaratean isake shreshth udaharan haian. hal hi mean dilli mean aantarrashtriy khyati ke kuchh vastukar hue jinhoanne dilli ke paridrishy mean kuchh akarshan bhavan jo de haian. jinhean uttar-adhunik kaha jata hai. tikakaran sansthan, bharatiy jivan bima nigam ka mukhyalay aur bahaee mandir isake ullekhaniy udaharan haian.
kala dirghaean
- REDIRECTsaancha:mukhy
yah desh ki ek pramukh evan pratishthit dirgha hai. jayapur ke tatkalin maharaja ke nivas sthan jayapur haus mean 1954 mean shuroo huee is dirgha mean 19vian evan 20vian shatabdi ki lagabhag 15,000 durlabh kalakritiyoan ka sangrah hai. yahaan ka mukhy akarshan hai nandalal bos, raja ravi varma, amrita sahagal evan jaimini ray dvara taiyar ki gee utkrisht kalakritiyaan. bharat ke kuchh prasiddh moortikaroan ke kary ko bhi is dirgha mean pradarshit kiya gaya hai. yahian par ek pustakalay evan vikray kendr bhi hai, jahaan se postar, chitramay postakard, kaitalag adi kharide ja sakate haian. bachchoan mean kala ke prati abhiroochi paida karane ke lie yahaan samay-samay par skooli bachchoan ke lie vishesh bhraman, sabha, film pradarshan ityadi bhi ayojit kie jate haian.
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tika tippani aur sandarbh
- ↑ poora nam edvin laiandasiyar lootyans, bisavian shatabdi ka ek prasiddh british vastukar.
bahari k diyaan
sanbandhit lekh