भारतीय कम्युनिस्ट पार्टी

thumb|250px|chunav chihn bharatiy kamyunist parti bharatiy kamyunist parti (si.pi.aee.) ek 'bharatiy samyavadi dal' hai, jisaki sthapana 26 disambar, 1925 ee. ko kanapur mean ki gee thi. varsh 1920 eean. mean manavendr nath ray evan unake kuchh any sahayogiyoan ne 'samyavadi dal' banane ki ghoshana ki thi. es. pi. ghate is dal ke mahamantri niyukt kiye ge the. em. en. ray ki salah se kamyunist parti ko 'kamyunist intaraneshanal' ki shakha man liya gaya aur varsh 1928 ee. mean kamyunist intaraneshanal ne hi bharat mean kamyunist parti ki kary pranali nishchit ki.

• 'peshavar sh dayantr kes' (1922-1923 ee.) se sambandhit hone ke karan samyavadi dal ke sadasy kafi charchit rahe the. is kes se sambandhit mukadamoan ke lie kaangres ne 'kendriy suraksha samiti' ka gathan kiya. in mukadamoan ki sunavaee ke lie javaharalal neharoo, kailash nath katajoo evan d aauktar eph. ech. aansari ko prativadiyoan ki or se prastut kiya gaya.
• 1934 ee. tak samyavadi dal ne apane andolanoan ke dvara bharat mean kafi prasiddh prapt kar li.
• julaee, 1934 ee. mean british bharat ki sarakar ne isake vistar ko dekhate hue samyavadi dal par pratibandh laga diya.
• svatantrata aandolan ke dauran kamyunist parti ke neta aandolan mean kaangresi netaoan ke sath the, lekin dvitiy vishvayuddh ke samay is dal ke netaoan ne aangrezoan ka sath diya.
• disambar 1945 mean kaangres ne sabhi samyavadi netaoan ko apane dal se nikal diya.
• jab bharat ke sanvidhan ko aangikar kar liya gaya, tab is dal ne ise dasata ka ghoshana patr kaha.
• is dal ka prabhav keral, pashchim bangal, tripura mean mukhy roop se hai. dal mean samay-samay par kee vibhajan hue haian.

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