रेशमा
reshama (aangrezi: Reshmac, janm: 1947 – mrityu: 3 navambar 2013) sitara-e-imtiyaz se sammanit pakistani lok gayika thian. vo bharat mean bhi kafi lokapriy thi. reshama prasiddh film nirmata-nirdeshak subhash ghee ki film hiro ke ‘lanbi judaee’ vale gane se bharat mean bahut mashahoor huee thian. rajasthan ke bikaner mean reshama ka janm hua tha. reshama ka bharat se bhi gahara rishta raha hai. bantavare ke bad reshama ka parivar karachi chala gaya tha. 12 sal ki umr se hi reshama gayaki mean mashahoor ho geean. pakistan rediyo par reshama ne apana pahala soofi gana lal meri... gaya. bad mean ye ek b di soofi gayika ke roop mean jani geean.
jivan parichay
1947 mean rajasthan ke bikaner mean ek banjara parivar mean janmi reshama lok gayaki ke lie mashahoor rahian. bharat-pakistan vibhajan ke bad unaka parivar karachi jakar bas gaya. reshama ne sangit ki koee aupacharik shiksha nahian li thi aur vah daragah par gati thian. aise hi, shahabaj kalandar ki daragah par 12 sal ki nanhian reshama ko gate sun kar ek tivi evan rediyo prodyoosar ne pakistan ke sarakari rediyo par charchit git ‘lal meri’ reshama se gavane ki vyavastha ki. yah git behad lokapriy hua aur reshama pakistan ke lokapriy lok gayakoan mean shamil ho geean. 1960 ke dashak mean reshama ka jadoo sir chadhakar bol raha tha aur unhoanne pakistani tatha bharatiy philm udyog mean apani pratibha ka loha manavaya. pakistani baiand ‘lal’ ke pramukh gayak shaharam ajahar ne bataya, vah apane ap mean ek sansthan thian aur unaki jaisi gayika ke jane ka matalab ek yug ka avasan hai. unaka jana sangit jagat ki bahut b di kshati hai. hay o rabba nahian lagada dil mera aur aankhiyaan noo rahane de aankhiyoan de kol kol jaise git reshama ki reshami avaz mean saj kar mano khud par ithalate the. unaki avaz mean alag hi tarah ki kashish thi jo unako sabase alag pahachan deti thi.[1]
prasiddh git
reshama 12 sal ki umr mean ek bar shahabaj kalandar ki daragah par gati huee dikhian. reshama par tivi aur rediyo ke ek prodyoosar ki nazar p di. unhhoanne pakishtan rediyo par 'lal meri' ki rik aaurdiang ka iantajam kiya. reshama ki yah rik aaurdiang jabaradasht hit rahi. vah 1960 ke dashak se hi pakistan ki tivi par gane lagi thian. unaki avaj mean 'dama dam mast kalandar', 'hay o rabba niyoan lagada dil mera' aur 'aankhiyaan noo rahan de' jaise gane logoan ki juban par chadh ge. rajakapoor ne to philm b aaubi mean 'aankhiyaan noo rahan de' ki tarj ka istemal karate hue lata mangeshakar se 'aankhiyoan ko rahane de, aankhiyoan ke as-pas' gana bhi gavaya.
arthik pareshaniyaan
ek daur aisa bhi aya jab reshama arthik pareshaniyoan mean ghir geean. tab pakistan ke poorv rashtrapati aur sangit premi paravej musharraph ne unhean das lakh roopaye die taki vah apana rrin chuka sakean. bad mean musharraph ne reshama ke lie prati mah 10,000 roopaye ki sahayata bhi nirdharit kar di. reshama ko jab 6 aprail 2013 ko lahaur ke d aauktars h aauspital mean bharti karaya gaya tha to najam sethi ki aguvaee vali tatkalin karyavahak sarakar ne unake chikitsakiy kharch ka bhugatan karane ka phaisala kiya tha. reshama ne kaha tha, maian amerika, kanada sahit kee deshoan mean gee. usake bad maian bharat gee jahaan logoan ne mujhe kaphi samman diya.[1]
samman aur puraskar
pakistan ke rashtrapati ne unhean ‘sitara e imtiyaj’ aur ‘lijeands aauph pakistan’ samman pradan kiya tha. unhean aur bhi kee rashtriy samman mile the. bharat aur pakistan ke kalakaroan ko jab 1980 ke dashak mean ek doosare ke yahaan apani prastuti dene ki anumati mili, reshama ne bharat mean laiv parapharmens diya tha. philm nirmata subhash ghee ne unaki avaz ko apani philm ‘hiro’ mean istemal kiya tha aur vah git ‘lanbi judaee’ tha jise aj bhi shrota pasand karate haian. unhean tatkalin bharatiy pradhanamantri iandira gaandhi se milane ke lie bulaya gaya tha.[1]
nidhan
reshama ka 3 navambar 2013 ko lahaur, pakistan mean nidhan ho gaya. reshama ko gale ka kaiansar tha aur vah lanbe samay se lahaur ke ek ashpatal mean bharti thian. reshama ne isi ashpatal mean subah aantim saans li. ashpatal sootroan ke mutabik reshama karib ek mahine se koma mean thian. b aaulivud ki philhm 'hiro' mean unaka gana 'lanbi judaee...' kaphi mashahoor hua tha. 'hiro' philhm ke nirdeshak subhash ghee sahit tamam hastiyoan ne reshama ke nidhan par shok jataya. subhash ghee ne kaha, 'reshama ji aj bhi hamare dil mean haian. maian jab bhi soophi ganoan ke bare mean sochata hooan to reshama ji yad a ati hai.'
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tika tippani aur sandarbh
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 1.2 lanbi judaee par chali geean haradil ajij phanakar reshama (hindi) zi nyooz. abhigaman tithi: 5 navambar, 2013.
bahari k diyaan
sanbandhit lekh