गुजरात की अर्थव्यवस्था
[[chitr:Colourful-Peanut-Gujarat.jpg|thumb|250px|rang birangi mooangaphali, gujarat]] jalavayu sanbandhi pratikool paristhiyaan, mrida aur jal ki lavanata aur chattani ilaqe aisi bhautik samasyaean haian, jinhoanne gujarat ki krishi gatividhiyoan ko avaruddh kiya. rajy zyadatar sianchaee par nirbhar hai. bhoojal ki upayogi ko badhane ki avashyakata hai, kyoanki bhoomigat jal star lagatar girata ja raha hai. yah avashyak hai ki narmada nahar pranali ka parichalan sianchaee ke lie ho. mukhy khady fasaloan mean jvar-bajara, chaval aur gehooan shamil haian. gujarat mean naqadi fasaloan ka utpadan mahattvapoorn hai. gujarat kapas, tanbakoo aur mooangaphali ka utpadan karane vale desh ka pramukh rajy hai tatha yah kap da tel aur sabun jaise mahattvapoorn udyogoan ke lie kachcha mal upalabdh karata hai. disambar 2002 mean rajy mean panjikrit chaloo phaiktariyoan ki sankhya 19,696 thi, jinamean ausat 8.4 lakh dainik mazadooroan ko rozagar mila hua tha. laghu udyog kshetr mean sitambar 2003 tak rajy mean 2.83 lakh laghu audyogik ikaiyoan ka panjikaran ho chuka tha. disambar 2003 tak gujarat audyogik vikas nigam ne 241 audyogik sanpadaean sthapit ki thian. gujarat paitroliyam ke utpadan mean tisara b da kshetr hai. yahaan ke mukhy petroliyam utpadak kshetr khambhat ki kha di aankaleshvar,b dodara, mehasana tatha ahamadabad haian. gujarat rajy ka bharat mean kapas aur mooangaphali utpadan mean pratham aur tambakoo utpadan mean dvitiy sthan hai. halaanki zyadatar log krishi mean sanlagn haian, par yahaan ek sugathit aur apekshakrit samaddh vanijyik samuday bhi hai, jo vyapar aur vanijy mean taraqqi kar raha hai. vyapar mean sanlagn gujarati log desh bhar aur videshoan mean bhi phaile hue haian, bharat ki audyogik arthavyavastha mean gujarat ka sthan agrani hai. yah rajy choona-patthar, maianganiz jipsam, kailsait aur b aauksait jaisi khanij sanpada se samriddh hai. yahaan par lignait, kvartaz yukt ret, gomed (eget) aur felsapar ke bhi bhandar haian. asam ke sath gujarat bhi ek pramukh petroliyam utpadak rajy hai. soda aish aur namak ke mamale mean kul rashtriy utpad ka sarvadhik hissa yahian se ata hai. simeant, vanaspati tel, rasayan aur sooti vastr ke udyog mahattvapoorn haian. aushadhi udyog vadodara, ahamadabad aur atul (valasad) mean keandrit hai, jo bharat ke kul utpadan ke ek b de hisse ka nirman karate haian. koyali ke nikat sthit tel parishodhanashala ne asapas ke petro rasayan udyog ke tivr vikas mean bhoomika nibhaee hai. sahakari vanijyik deyari udyog bhi mahattvapoorn hai. dugdh utpadan mean "shvet kraanti" isi rajy mean huee thi aur yah bharat ke bachchoan ke lie dugdh khady ke kul utpadan ka 4/5 hisse ka utpadan karata hai. laghu udyogoan ka niyamit vikas mahattvapoorn hai. mazadooroan ki samasya par gaandhivadi marg-saty par dridh nirbharata, ahiansa, madhyasthata dvara samajhauta, nyoonatam maangean aur akhiri upay ke roop mean h datal ke prayog-ne gujarat mean audyogik sanbandhoan par gahara prabhav dala hai, jisaki vajah se yah rajy mazadoor asantosh se apekshakrit svatantr hai. yah pradesh deyari udyog mean agrani hai. gujarat ke anand mean neshanal deyari devalapameant bord ka mukhyalay hai. [[chitr:Diamond.jpg|thumb|250px|hira|left]]
- soorat mean hira tarashane aur p aaulish karane ka udyog unnat dasha mean hai.
- gujarat bharat ka sabase pramukh namak utpadan rajy hai. yahaan desh ka 60 pratishat namak taiyar kiya jata hai.
- vyapar ki drishti se samudr tatavarti is pradesh ka bahut mahatv hai. pradesh mean kul 40 bandaragah haian, jinamean kaandala jaisi navanirmit aur vikasit bandagah bhi shamil hai.
- garibi rekha ke niche jivan basar karane vale vyaktiyoan ka pratishat (1999-2000) -14.07 pratishat.
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