केरल पर्यटन

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is lekh ka punarikshan evan sampadan hona avashyak hai. ap isamean sahayata kar sakate haian. "sujhav"

• paryatan gatividhiyoan ke lie keral mean sh‍thayi aur saphal vriddhi ke lie apekshit vatavaran pahale se vidyaman hai. paryatan kshetr ke lie mahath‍vapoorn tath‍v hai - prakritik sauandary, samanh‍y jalavayu, sh‍vachh‍chh paryavaran, maitri bhav vale shaantipriy log haian jo saansh‍kritik vividhata ke prati behad sahishh‍nu haian aur anoothe paryavaran ko nirmit karane ki kshamata rakhate haian. keral desh mean sarvapriy paryatan sh‍thal ke roop mean ubhara hai. samudr tat, garm mausam, samudri jhilean, parvatiy sh‍thal, jal prapat, vanh‍y jivan, ayurved, varsh bhar th‍yohar tatha vividh pe d paudhe keral ko paryatakoan ke lie ek anootha gantavh‍y sh‍thal banate haian.
• paryatan vibhag, keral paryatan vikas nigam, zila paryatan sanvarddhan parishad, bekal paryatan vikas nigam, sh‍thaniy prashasanoan tatha niji kshetr ki paryatan mean mahath‍vapoorn bhoomika hai. vartaman mean jo mukhh‍y kshetr vikas ke lie dekhe ja rahe hai: ve haian gramin paryatan, mais paryatan (em.aee.si.ee - mitiang, ianseantiv, kanh‍veanshas tatha iveants/ekh‍sibishan tred shoz) yani - baithak, proth‍sahan, samh‍melan aur pradarshaniyaan/vh‍yapar pradarshaniyaan, saansh‍kritik paryatan, virasat paryatan, paryavaran paryatan tatha chikith‍sa paryatan.
• thenamala paryatan suvidha kenh‍dr ke sath paryatan pariyojana hai, jisamean sh aaup kort gardan, ph‍laja, pikanik kshetr, chattan par chadhaee, nadi par ka mukh‍t prekshagrih, resh‍taraan, jhoolate pul, kamal ke talab, sangitamay nrith‍y, phavh‍vare, shilh‍pamoorti vale bag, hiran punarvas keandr, naukayan, baitari chalit vahan adi haian. van vibhag ke samanh‍vay se pakaroovi mean dhaanchagat suvidhaean upalabh‍dh karaee ja rahi haian. varsh 2004-05 mean, 104622 paryatak thenamala paryavaran (iko) paryatan sh‍thal dekhane ge aur 3563820 lakh rupe ki rajash‍v prapti huee.
• rajh‍y mean 2004 mean videshi paryatakoan se videshi mudra mean 1266.77 karo d rupe ki ay huee aur ghareloo paryatakoan se 3881.92 karo d rupe ki ay huee. paryatan se prath‍yaksh aur paroksh roop se kul ay lagabhag 6829 karo d rupe huee. paryatan mean 8 lakh logoan ko rozagar mila hua hai aur prativarsh 500 karo d rupe ka nivesh kiya jata hai.

[[chitr:Kovalam.jpg|thumb|250px|left|kovalam
Kovalam]]

kovalam

yah prasiddh aantarrashtriy paryatan sthal hai. kovalam mean tin a‌rddhachandrakar samudr tat haian. in tinoan samudr tatoan mean se sarvadhik prasiddh kinara 'laitahaus' hai. is samudri tat par pahuanchana bhi saral hai. yah keral ki rajadhani tiruvanantapuram se solah kilomitar ki doori par hai.

varakala

yahaan ka shaant samudri tat , ret ka vistar, svachchh jharanoan tatha chattani pahadi़yaan haian. shri janardan svami mandir aur nechar keyar seantar bhi akarshan ka keandr hai. yah tiruvanantapuram se 40 ki.mi. ki doori par hai aur tiruvanantapuram se yahaan ke lie niyamit bas seva haian. yahaan ke lie rel suvidha bhi upalabdh hai.

kapp d

isi sthan par 1498 ee. mean vasko d gama aya tha. aitihasik dant kathaean aur riti-rivaj se bhara hai yah sthan. kapp d mean ayurvedik svasthy keandr suvidhaoan ki bhi prasiddhi hai. kapp d kojhikod se 14 ki.mi. ki doori hai.

bekal

keral ka ek any samudri tat hai, jo paryatakoan ke lie akarshan ka kendr bana hua hai, jahaan bekal ka qila lanbe suandar nariyal ke pe doan se ghire do dvipoan ke bich mean hai. keral mean yah sabase b da v sanrakshit qila hai. yah qila vibhinn takatoan jaise vijayanagar samrajy, tipoo sultan tatha aangrezi hukoomat ki kahani kahata hai. yah kojhikod se 160 kilomitar door hai.

parvatiy sthal

[[chitr:Vellayani-Lake-Thiruvananthapuram.jpg|thumb|250px|velalaini jhil, tiruanantapuram
Vellayani Lake, Thiruvananthapuram]] apane samudri tatoan ke atirikt keral parvatiy paryatak sthaloan ke lie bhi jana jata hai. in parvatiy sthaloan ka adhikaansh akarshan poorvi ghatoan ke oopari kshetroan mean basa hua hai. 1520 mitar ausat ooanchaee vale in ghatoan mean ushn katibandhiy van, vanaspati tatha jiv-jantuoan se yukt haian. chay, k aauphi, rabar tatha khushaboodar ilayachi ke bagan haian.

munnar

1. REDIRECTsaancha:mukhy

keral ka mukhy parvatiy sthal munnar hai. samudri tal se lagabhag 1600 mitar ooanchaee par sthit hai. dakshin bharat ka yah sthan aangrezi sarakar ka grishmakalin avas hota tha. chay bagan, darshaniy shahar, ghumavadar raste tatha avas-grih se yah lokapriy parvatiy sthal hai. vanoan ki vanaspati tatha hare ghas ke maidanoan mean yahaan 'nilakuranji' namak phool paya jata hai. yah phool barah varshoan mean keval ek bar poori paha di ko nila kar deta hai. munnar mean dakshini bharat ki sabase ooanchi choti anaimu di bhi hai jisaki ooanchaee lagabhag 2695 mitar hai. trekiang ke raste mean 'iravikulam neshanal park' hai. yah abhayarany nilagiri ki jati ko bachane ke lie sthapit kiya gaya tha. munnar ka any akarshan 'medoopatti' baandh hai. vishal pani ka bhandar charoan taraph ki khoobasoorat pahadi़yoan se ghira hua hai. yahaan nauka vihar aur spid motar bot ki suvidha hai. munnar kochchi se lagabhag 130 ki.mi. ki doori par hai.

piramed

keral ka yah suandar parvatiy sthal samudri tal se 915 mitar ki ooanchaee par hai. periyar vanyaprani udyan ke raste mean p data hai. kisi samay mean travanakor ke maharajaoan ka grishmakalin avas grih hua karata tha. s dak kinare yahaan chay, k aauphi, ilayachi, rabar v yookliptas ke bagan aur sath mean prakritik ghas ke maidan v ghane jangal milate haian. yah sthan kottayam se 75 ki.mi. door hai.

vithiri

yah parvatiy sthal keral ke uttar-poorvi bhag mean samudr tal se 1300 mitar ooanchaee par sthit hai. vithiri k aauphi, chay, ilayachi, kali mirch v rabar ke lie prasiddh hai. kohare se dhaki pahadi़yaan tatha vismayakari drishy paryatakoan ko apani or akarshit karate haian. kojhikod se 100 ki.mi. door hai. thumb|left|250px|nariyal se bhara trak

ponamudi

samudr star se 915 mitar ooanchaee par sthit ponamudi ek sankirn, ghumavadar rastoan vala parvatiy sthal hai. suandar paha di phooloan, vilakshan titaliyoan, chhoti-chhoti nadiyoan tatha jharanoan ke lie prasiddh yah sthan trekiang ke lie bhi prasiddh hai. yah sthal tiruvanantapuram se 61 ki.mi. ki doori par hai.

periyar

yah vanyaprani udyan bharat ke b de vany prani udyanoan mean se ek hai. periyar vanyaprani udyan bagh sanrakshan ke lie hai. 777 varg kilomitar mean phaile is abhayarany ki suandarata yahaan ke ghane jangal aur 20 varg kilomitar mean phaili jhil hai. nauka vihar dvara is vanyaprani udyan ko dekh sakate haian. hathiyoan ke jhuand yahaan ka akarshan haian jo jhil ke pani mean utar ate haian. bagh, saanbhar, jangali bhaiansa, dhabbedar hiran, chita, malabar gilahariyaan tatha dharidar gardan vala nevala adi bhi yahaan dikhtean haian. ek mahattvapoorn masala vyapar keandr, kumali bhi pas mean hai. yah sthan kochchi se 190 kilomitar ki doori par hai.

jalakri da kolam

malabar tat ka prachinatam bandaragah kolam kabhi aantarrashtriy masala vyapar keandr tha. tiruanantapuram ke uttar mean is aitihasik shahar ka 30 pratishat hissa asthamudi jhil se ghira hai. kolam tatha alappuja ke bich yah 8 ghante ka saphar sabase lanba tatha keral ke jalaprapatoan ka mohak anubhav hai. kolam tiruanantapuram se lagabhag 72 kilomitar door hai.

alappuja

thumb|250px|hausabot, keral
Houseboat, Kerala nauka dau d, hausabot, samudri kinaroan, samudri utpad tatha joot udyogoan ke lie prasiddh alappuja ko 'poorab ka venis' bhi kaha jata hai. keral mean kattan d hi shayad vishv ka aisa sthan hai jahaan samudr tal se niche kheti ki jati hai.

kumarakam

kottayam se 12 kilomitar door yah tanban d sthal jhil ke kinare sthit hai. ise kattan d ke jalaprapatoan ka pravesh dvar bhi kaha jata hai. 'kumarakam pakshi udyan' vishv ke pravasi pakshiyoan ka manapasand basera hai.

kochchi

1. REDIRECTsaancha:mukhy

keral ki vyavasayik tatha audyogik rajadhani kochchi vishv ke behatarin prakritik bandaragahoan mean se ek hai. is shahar mean rashtramandal ka prachinatam yahoodi prarthana bhavan tatha anek prachin charch v mandir bhi haian. is yahoodi prarthana bhavan ke as-pas jiu taoon hai jo masala vyapar tatha kalakritiyoan ki dukanoan ka keandr hai. is suandar tapuoan vale shahar mean arab, chin, halaiand, briten tatha purtagal ke anek samudri yatriyoan ka prabhav dekhane ko milata hai. kochchi mean ghoomane ka poora anand sadharan naukaoan mean baithakar hi liya ja sakata hai. kochchi bharat ke sabhi shaharoan se vayu, samudr tatha relave lainoan se poori tarah ju da hua hai.

kayal

mukhy lekh : kayal

kayal keral ke zila tinnevali mean tamraparni nadi ke tat par sthit hai. kayal jo pandy rajy ka mukhy dvar tha

adichanalloor

mukhy lekh : adichanalloor

• adichanalloor keral ke tinnevali zile mean sthit hai.
• adichanalloor se prapt shav-kalash mahapashan kal se kuchh pahale ka mana jata hai.

panne ki pragati avastha

adhar

prarambhik

madhyamik

poornata

shodh