गहंबर
gahanbar parasi dharm ke chh: tyohar, jo varsh bhar mean aniyat aantaral par manae jate haian, jinamean rrituoan tatha sanbhavat: sansar ki srishti ke chh: charanoan- 'svarg', 'jal', 'prithvi', 'vanaspatik vishv', 'jantu vishv' aur 'manushy' ka samaroh hota hai.[1]
- pratyek gahanbar paanch dinoan dinoan tak chalata hai. ye tyohar nimnalikhit haian-
'maidhyaaueejaremaya'[2], jo navavarsh ke 41 dinoan ke bad artavashishth ke mahine mean hota hai. isake 60 dinoan ke bad tir ke mahine mean 'maidhyoishema'[3]; isake 75 dinoan ke bad 'shatavairo' ke mahine mean 'phaitisahayya'[4]; isake 30 dinoan ke bad 'mitra' ke mahine mean 'ayathrima'[5]; isake 80 dinoan ke bad 'din' ke mahine mean 'maidhyayiraya'[6]; aur isake 75 dinoan ke bad varsh ke aantim paanch aantarvisht ya gatha dinoan mean 'hamasapathamedaya'[7].
- parasi log gahanbar tyoharoan ko do charanoan mean manate haian. pahale char parv-chark anushthanoan ke hote haian- afrianjan, jo prem ya prashansa ki prarthana hai; yajataoan ya fravashiyoan ke samman mean ki gee prarthana baj; pramukh parasi anushthan yasna, jisamean pavitr madira 'haoma' arpit ki jati hai aur pavi, jisamean purohit tatha asthavan log sanyukt roop se devataoan aur atmaoan ke samman mean prarthana karate haian. isake bad vidhivat bhoj hota hai, jisamean pahale ke parv-chakroan mean arpit vastuoan ko anushthanik pavitrata ke sath khaya jata hai.
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tika tippani aur sandarbh
- ↑ bharat jnanakosh, khand-2 |lekhak: iandu ramachandani |prakashak: eansaiklopidiya britainika praivet limited, nee dilli aur p aaupyular prakashan, mumbee |sankalan: bharatakosh pustakalay |prishth sankhya: 50 |
- ↑ madhy vasant
- ↑ madhy grishm
- ↑ fasal katane ka samay
- ↑ sanbhavat: samriddhi ka samay
- ↑ madhy sharad
- ↑ vasantik vishuv