चेन्नाकेशव मन्दिर
[[chitr:Chennakesava-Temple-2.jpg|thumb|chennakeshav mandir, beloor|250px]] chennakeshav ka prasiddh mandir beloor, karnatak rajy mean sthit hai.
itihas
hoyasal vanshiy naresh vishnuvardhan ka 1117 ee. mean banavaya hua chennakeshav ka prasiddh mandir beloor ki khyati ka karan hai. is mandir ko, jo sthapaty evan moortikala ki drishti se bharat ke sarvottam mandiroan mean hai, musalamanoan ne kee bar loota kintu hindoo nareshoan ne bar-bar isaka jirnodvar karavaya.
sthapaty visheshataean
mandir 178 phut lamba aur 156 phut chau da hai. parakote mean tin praveshadvar haian, jinamean sundir moortikari hai. isamean anek prakar ki moortiyaan jaise hathi, pauranik jivajantu, malaean, striyaan adi utkirn haian.
praveshadvar
mandir ka poorvi praveshadvar sarvashreshth hai. yahaan par ramayan tatha mahabharat ke anek drishy aankit haian. mandir mean chalis vatayan haian. jinamean se kuchh ke parde jalidar haian aur kuchh mean rekhaganit ki akritiyaan bani haian. anek khi dakiyoan mean puranoan tatha vishnuvardhan ki rajasabha ke drishy haian. mandir ki sanrachana dakshin bharat ke anek mandiroan ki bhaanti tarakar hai. isake stambhoan ke shirshadhar nari moortiyoan ke roop mean nirmit haian aur apani sundar rachana, sookshm takshan aur alankaran mean bharat bhar mean bejo d kahe jate haian. ye narimoortiyaan madanakee (madanika) nam se prasiddh haian. [[chitr:Chennakeshava-Temple-Belur-1.jpg|thumb|250px|chennakeshav mandir, beloor|left]] ginati mean ye 38 haian, 34 bahar aur shesh andar. ye lagabhag 2 phut ooanchi haian aur in par utkrisht prakar ki shvet palish hai, jisake karan ye mom ki bani huee jan p dati hai. moortiyaan paridhan rahit haian, keval unaka sookshm alankaran hi unaka achchhadan hai. yah vinyas rachana saushthav tatha nari ke bhautik tatha aantarik saundary ki abhivyakti ke lie kiya gaya hai.
bhav-bhangimaoan ke aankan
moortiyoan ki bhinn-bhinn bhav-bhangimaoan ke aankan ke lie unhean kee prakar ki kriyaoan mean sanlagn dikhaya gaya hai. ek stri apani hatheli par avasthit shuk ko bolana sikha rahi hai. doosari dhanush sandhan karati huee pradarshit hai. tisari baansuri baja rahi hai, chauthi kesh-prasadhan mean vyast hai, paanchavi sadyah snata nayika apane baloan ko sukha rahi hai, chhathi apane pati ko taanbool pradan kar rahi hai aur satavian nrity ki vishisht mudra mean hai. [[chitr:Chennakesava-Temple.jpg|thumb|250px|chennakeshav mandir, beloor]] in kritiyoan ke atirikt banar se apane vastroan ko bachati huee yuvati, vadyayantr bajati huee madavihvala navayauvana tatha patti par pranay sandesh likhati huee virahini, ye sabhi moortichitr bahut hi svabhavik tatha bhavapoorn haian. ek any manoranjak drishy ek sundari bala ka hai, jo apane paridhan mean chhipe hue bichchhoo ko hatane ke lie b de sanbhram mean apane kap de jhatak rahi hai. usaki bhayabhit mudra ka aankan moortikar ne b de hi kaushal se kiya hai. usaki dahini bhauanh b de baanke roop mean oopar ki or uth gee hai aur dar se usake samast sharir mean tanav ka bodh hota hai. tivr shvaans ke karan usake udar mean bal p d ge haian, jisake parinamasvaroop kati aur nitamboan ki visham rekhaean adhik pravriddh roop mean pradarshit ki gee haian.
kala ki charamavastha
mandir ke bhitar ki shirshadhar moortiyoan mean devi sarasvati ka utkrisht moortichitr dekhate hi banata hai. devi nrityamudra mean hai jo vidya ki adhishthatri ke lie sarvatha nee bat hai. is moorti ki vishisht kalaki abhivyajanna isaki gurutvakarshan rekha ki anokhi rachana mean hai. yadi moorti ke sir par pani dala jae to vah nasika se niche hokar vam parshv se hota hua khuli vam hatheli mean akar girata hai aur vahaan se dahine paanv me nrity mudra mean sthit talave (jo gurutvakarshan rekha ka adhar hai) mean hota hua baean paanv par gir jata hai. vastav mean hoyasal vastu visharadoan ne in kalakritiyoan ke nirman mean moortikari ki kala ko charamavastha par pahuancha kar unhean sansar ki sarvashreshth shilpakritiyoan mean uchchasthan ka adhikari bana diya hai. 1433 ee. mean eeran ke yatri abdul razak ne is mandir ke bare mean likha tha ki vah isake shilp ke varnan karate hue darata tha ki kahian usake prashansatmak kathan ko log atishayokti n samajh lean.
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vithika
- chitr:Chennakesava-Temple-1.jpg
chennakeshav mandir, beloor
- chitr:Chennakeshava-Temple-Belur.jpg
chennakeshav mandir, beloor
- chitr:Chennakesava-Temple-8.jpg
chennakeshav mandir, beloor
- chitr:Chennakesava-Temple-9.jpg
chennakeshav mandir, beloor
tika tippani aur sandarbh
- aitihasik sthanavali se pej sankhya 668-669 | vijayendr kumar mathur | vaijnanik tatha takaniki shabdavali ayog | manav sansadhan vikas mantralay, bharat sarakar
sanbandhit lekh