सेन थोमे बन्दरगाह

sen thome bandaragah ek aitihasik bandaragah, jo koromandal tat ke dakshin mean sthit tha. yah chol kal ka ek prasiddh bandaragah tha aur 'mayalapura' ke nam se prasiddh tha.

• sen thome se kalatmak vastuean, sooti vastr, galiche, dhage, malamal adi vastuean makka tatha isase age ke deshoan mean is bandaragah se bheji jati thian. parantu chaudahavian shatabdi mean isaka mahattv kam ho gaya.
• markopolo kahata hai ki- "yah bahut kam janasankhya vala chhota-sa nagar hai aur yah ek aisa sthan hai, jahaan bahut tho de vyapari jate haian, kyoanki yahaan simit vyaparik mal bikata hai." lekin 16 vian shatabdi ke prarambh mean sen thome bandaragah ka punarutthan hua.
• sen thome mean purtagaliyoan ne apani sainik chhavani evan avas sthali banaee thi. isake punarutthan ka ek karan prakhyat yooropiy vyapariyoan ka agaman bhi tha.

panne ki pragati avastha

adhar

prarambhik

madhyamik

poornata

shodh