बेंगळूरू

[[chitr:Bangalore-Palace.jpg|thumb|200px|bangalor pailes, bangalor
Bangalore Palace, Bangalore]] bangalor karnatak ( bhootapoorv maisoor ) rajy ka 1830 se shahar aur rajadhani hai. bangalor bharat ka satavaan sabase b da shahar hai. samudr tal se 949 mitar ki ooanchaee par karnatak pathar ki poorvi-pashchimi shrriankhala sima par sthit yah shahar rajy ke dakshin poorvi bhag mean hai. sharad evan grishm rritu mean khushagavar mausam ke karan nivas ke lie lokapriy sthan hai, lekin yahaan ki badhati audyogik aur ghareloo zarooratoan ke liye jal apoorti ek samasya hai. yahaan 910 mimi varshik varsha hoti hai. bangalor kann d, telagu aur tamil bhashi log ke saanskritik sangam ka biandoo hai.

yatayat aur parivahan

dakshini bharat ke s dak tantr ke keandr mean sthit bangalor, varanasi-kanyakumari rashtriy rajamarg par hai. yah muanbee ( bhootapoorv banbee ), chennee ( bhootapoorv madras ) se mukhy s dakoan aur keral se nilagiri ( paha diyoan ) v palaghat darre ke bich se hote hue maisoor shahar ke raste ju de hai. uttar aur pashchim mean ek gahan mitar gej pranali ke sath-sath yah dakshini relave ki chau di gej lain ( chennee se ) ka bhi jankshan hai. shahar ke poorv mean ath kimi ki doori par sthit havaee adde se muanbee, chennee, mangalor aur kolanbo ( shrilanka ) ke lie niyamit u danoan ki vyavastha hai.

krishi aur khanij

asapas ke kshetr mean kaveri mean kaveri ki sahayak arkavati aur nadiyaan bahati haian bajara v tilahan pramukh fasalean haian tatha maveshi v bhe dapalan bhi hota hai.

udyog aur vyapar

shahar ke viman rel ke dibbe aur mashini kalapurze nirmit karane vale adhishthan keandr sarakar dvara chalae jate haian aur vidyut telifon udyog aur chini mitti aur sabun ke karakhane rajy sarakar ke niyantran mean haian. dava vastr rediyo ke purze, gh diyaan, kaanch ka saman, cham da, joote-chappal, krishi upakaran aur kagaz nizi udyogoan dvara banae jate haian.

shikshan sansthan

yahaan par bangalor vishvavidyalay ( 1916 mean sthapit maisoor vishvavidyalay ki ek shakha ) aur krishi vijnan vishvavidyalay 1964 mean khola gaya tha. shahar mean kee sayankalin mahavidyalay , sarvajanik pustakalay aur bharatiy vijnan sansthan (1909), raman shodh sansthan (1943), rashtriy shodh prayogashala (1960) tatha rashtriy oorja shodh sansthan ka ek vibhag (1960) hai. inake alava bangalor mean jnan bharati vishvavidyalay, iandiyan ianstityoot aauf saians, iandiyan ianstityoot aauf mainejameant, neshanal l aau skool aauf iandiya yoonivarsiti, neshanal ianstityoot aauf meantal helth aiand nyooro saiansez, rajiv gaandhi yoonivarsiti aauf helth saiansez, iandiyan ianstityoot aauf inaformeshan teknol aauji, vishveshvaraiya k aaulej aauf ianjiniyariang, bi॰em॰es॰ k aaulej aauf ianjiniyariang tatha any kee medikal v ianjiniyariang k aaulej haian. bangalor ek prakashan ( samachar patr-patrika ) keandr bhi hai aur yahaan kshetriy rediyo prasaran keandr ka mukhyalay hai.

janasankhya

bangalor shahar ki janasankhya (2001) 65,23,110; aur gramin ki janasankhya 18,77,416 hai.

paryatan

is shahar ke purane bhag mean saghan imaratean haian, sath hi adhunik upanagar hai, jinhean uttar tatha dakshin mean jalidar namoone ke anusar banaya gaya hai. jahaan vibhinn park aur chau di galiyaan haian. poorvi hisse mean kee sainy chhavaniyaan haian. mitti ke durg ke charoan or basi abadi shahar ka keandr thi, is durg ka nirman ( 1537 mean ) ek sthaniy saradar kempegau da ne kiya tha, jisaka nirman 1761 mean pattharoan se kiya gaya. 1831 se 1881 tak bangalor british prashasan ka mukhyalay raha. raja ko shahar pun: saup die jane ke bad bhi yahaan 1947 tak briten ka prashasanik aur sainy adhikar raha.

darshaniy sthaloan mean 500 ek d mean phaila kabban park, jisamean bharat ke sabase purane sangrahalayoan mean se ek ( 1886 ) jaise kee mahattvapoorn bhavan sthit haian; vishveshvaraiya audyogik tatha praudyogikiy sangrahalay; vishveshvaraiya iandastriyal tred seantar ; ke veankatappa art gailari; sheshadri ayyar memoriyal h aaul, jisamean sarvajanik pustakalay bhi hai; uchch nyayalay; bachchoan ke manoranjan aur abhiruchi ka keandr javaharalal neharu bhavan shamil haian. mulat: haidar ali aur tipoo sultan dvara banavae ge lalabag mean, jo 250 ek d mean phaila vanaspatik udyan hai, podhoan ki 1,000 se bhi adhik qismean upalabdh haian, inamean landan ke krisatal pailes par praroopit glas haus bhi hai aur yah paryatakoan ke akarshan ka ek pramukh keandr hai pramukh bhavanoan mean vidhan saudh ( 1956 ) tatha bangalor qila v mahal shamil haian. any sthaloan mean 1990 mean sthapit s aauftaveyar teknol aauji park (es॰ti॰pi॰) nandi hil, ag ke devata agni ki durlabh pratima vala gufa mandir, mekedatu, vanaraghatta neshanal park, kanv jalashay , ulasoor jhil aur hesaraghatta jhil shamil haian.