मुअन जो दड़ो
thumb|150px|pradhan anushthanakarta mohanajoda do 2000 ee.poo.
- mohan jod do, jisaka ki arth murdo ka tila hai 2600 eesa poorv ki ek suvyavasthit nagariy sabhyata thi.
- h dappa, meharagadh aur lothal ki hi shrriankhala mean mohan jod do mean bhi purrattav utkhanan kiya gaya.
- yahaan misr aur maisopotamiya jaisi hi prachin sabhyata ke avashesh mile hai.
is sabhyata ke dhvansavashesh pakistan ke sindh prant ke 'larakana zile' mean siandhu nadi ke dahine kinare par prapt hue haian. yah nagar karib 5 ki.mi. ke kshetr mean phaila hua hai. mohanajod doan ke tilo ka 1922 ee. mean khojane ka shrey 'rakhaladas banarji' ko prapt hua. yahaan poorv aur pashchim (nagar ke)disha mean prapt do tiloan ke atirikt sarvajanik sthaloan mean ek 'vishal snagar' evan mahatvapoorn bhavanoan mean ek vishal 'annagar' (jisaka akar 150x75 mi. hai) ke avashesh mile haian, sambhavatah yah annagar mohanajod doan ke brihad bhavanoan me se ek hai. h dappa sabhyata ke bane hue vibhinn akar-prakar ke 27 prakoshth mile haian. inake atirikt sabhi bhavan evan purohit avas ke dhvansavashesh bhi sarvajanik sthaloan ki shreni mean ate haian. purahit avas vrihattasnanagar ke uttar-poorv mean sthit tha.
durg tila
mohanajod doan ke pashchimi bhag mean sthit durg tile ko ‘stoop tila‘ bhi kaha jata hai. kyoanki yahaan par kushan shasakoan ne ek stoop ka nirman karavaya tha. mohanajod doan se prapt any avasheshoan mean, kumbhakaroan ke 6 bhattoan ke avashesh, sooti kap da, hathi ka kapal khand, gale hue taanbean ke dher, sipi ki bani huee patari evan kaanse ki nrityarat nari ki moorti ke avashesh mile haian.
'rana thundee' ke nimn stariy dharatal ki khudaee se gho de ke daant ke avashesh mile haian jo sanbhavatah sabhyata evan sanskriti se anek shatabdi poorv ke pratit hote haian. mohanajod doan nagar ke 'ech ar' kshetr se jo manav prastar moortiyaan mile haian, usamean se -
- dadhi yukt sir vishesh ullekhaniy haian.
- mohanajod doan ke antim charan se nagar kshetr ke andar makanoan tatha sarvajanik margo par 42 kankal ast-vyast dasha mean p de hue mile haian.
- isake atirikt mohanajod doan se lagabhag 1398 muharean (mudraean) prapt huyi haian jo kul lekhan samagri ka 56.67 pratishat aansh hai.
- patthar ke bane moortiyoan mean sarvadhik mahatvapoorn shailakh di se bana 19 semi. lamba purohit ka dh d hai.
- choona patthar ka bana ek puroosh ka sir (14 semi.),
- shailakh di se bani ek moorti vishesh roop se ullekhaniy hai.
- isake atirikt any avashesho mean- sooti v ooni kap de ka sakshy, proto-astrolayad ya kakeshiyan jati ke tin sir mile haian, kub davale bail ki akriti yukt muhare, bartan pakane ke chhah bhatte, ek bartan par nav ka bana chitr tha, jalidar alankaran yukt mitti ka bart, gili mitti par kap de ka sakshy, pashupati shiv ki moorti, dhyan ki akriti vali mudra ullekhaniy haian.
- mohanajod doan ki ek mudra par ek akriti hai jisamean adha bhag 'manav' ka hai adha bhag 'bagh' ka hai. ek silabatta tatha mitti ka tarajoo bhi mila hai. *mohanajod doan se prapt pashupati ki muhar par bail ka chitr aankit nahian hai.
- mohanajod doan se abhi tak samadhi kshetr (agar koee tha) ke vishay mean janakari nahian hai.
- mohanajod doan ke nagar ke andar shav visarjan ke do prakar ke sakshy mile haian-
- aanshik shavadhan aur
- poorn samadhikaran (dafanana).
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vithika
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sambandhit lekh
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