मुग़ल ए आज़म

yad kijie hindi sinema ki aaul taim klasik mugal-e-azam ko. 1960 mean bharatiy sinema mean ek aisi film bani jo aj bhi purani nahian lagati aur vo film hai mugal-e-azam. chahe madhubala ki dilakash adaean hoan ya phir dilip kumar ki bagavati shaksiyat ya phir ho badashah akabar bane prithviraj kapoor ki damadar avaz, film mean sab kuchh tha khas. sath hi khas tha film mean naushad sahab ka sangit. mugal-e-azam ke zyadatar gane gaye lata mangeshakar ne.

kathavastu

ke. asif ki mugal-e-azam hindustan mean bani pahali mega film thi jisane age ane vali pushtoan ke lie film nirman ke paimane hi badal die. lekin mugal-e-azam kora itihas nahian, hindustan ke lokamanas mean basi prem-katha ka punarakhyan hai. ek baandi ka rajakumar se prem shahanshah ko nagavar hai lekin vo prem hi kya jo bandhanoan mean bandhakar ho. chahuanor se band samanti vyavastha ke gadh mean prem ki khuli udghoshana svaroop ’pyar kiya to darana kya’ gati anarakali ko kaun bhool sakata hai.

adhi sadi pahale bhavy aur alishan sets, shanadar nrityoan aur bhavapoorn sangit se saji film 'mugal-e-azam' rupahale parde par aee thian, lekin ke. asiph ke dvara nirdeshit yah film aj bhi b aaulivud ke nirdeshakoan aur takanishiyanoan ko prerit karati hai. 'mugal-e-azam' 5 agast 1960 ko pradarshit huee thi. jisamean salim aur anarakali ki aitihasik prem kahani ko behad khoobasoorati se filmaya gaya hai. pachas baras poorv bani is film ka kaanch se bana 'shish mahal' ek anokha film set tha. isamean abhineta prithviraj kapoor ne akabar ke kiradar ko bakhoobi nibhaya tha. naushad ka sangit aur shakil badayooni ke git ke sath dilip kumar aur madhubala ki jo di ne is film ko bharatiy sinema ke itihas mean ek mil ka patthar bana diya.

philm ki visheshata

• prithviraj kapoor aur madhubala ki adakari.
• madhubala aur dilip kumar ki prem jo d.
• ke asiph ka shanadar nirdeshan.
• film ke lie banaya gaya shishamahal ka set.
• yuddh ka b de paimane par chitran, hathi-gho de, k aaustayoom, abhooshan aur hathiyar adi.
• mugal-e-azam ke sets aur pratyek kalakar ke lie alag-alag kap de dijayan kie ge the. jisake chalate yah film aitihasikata ko darshane mean saphal rahi thi.
• isake kiradaroan ke kap de taiyar karane ke lie dilli se vishesh taur par darji aur soorat se kashidakari ke janakar bulaye ge the. halaanki vishesh abhooshan haidarabad se lae ge the. abhinetaoan ke lie kolhapur ke karigaroan ne taj banaya tha.
• rajasthan ke karigaroan ne hathiyar banae the aur [[[agara]] se jootiyaan mangaee gee thian. film ke ek drishy mean krishna bhagavan ki moorti dikhaee gee hai, jo vastav mean sone ki bani huee thi.

nirman

mugal-e-azam ek kalajayi film hai, jisake lie nirdeshak ke. asiph ne apana sabakuchh daanv par laga diya. halaanki log ke. asiph ko to yad karate haian tatha unaki rachanatmakata aur karmathata ki prashansa karate haian parantu nirmata shapooraji ke dhairy ki bhi prashansa karani chahie jo kee varshoan tak film ke khatm hone ka iantajar karate rahe aur film me nivesh bhi karate rahe.

• mugal-e-azam mumbee ke maratha mandir mean 5 agast, 1960 ko pradarshit huee tha.
• mugal-e-azam film urdu, tamil aur aangreji mean bani thi.
• mugal-e-azam film ka kam behad dhimi gati se hota tha. ke. asiph ek-ek drishy ke pichhe bahut mehanat karate the.
• pahale ek sal mean sirph prithviraj kapoor aur durga khote ke drishy shoot hue the.
• poore varsh ke dauran matr ek set ke drishy hi shoot hue.
• mugal-e-azam ka ek set taiyar hone mean mahinoan ka samay lag jata tha. kuchh set das sal tak bhi nahi ban pae.
• is philm ki shootiang mohan stoodiyo mean huee thi. autador shootiang jayapur mean huee thi.
• karib sau logoan ki yoonit shardiyoan mean jayapur gee thi, par shootiang garmiyoan mean huee.
• yoonit ke log bharatiy sena ke bairak mean rahate the.
• philm mean yuddh ke drishyoan ke lie sena ne madad ki thi.
• "pyar kiya to darana kya" gane ki shootiang rangin huee thi, baki poori film shvet shyam thi. is gane ki shootiang ke pichhe 1 karo d roope kharch kar die ge the, jabaki us jamane mean 10 lakh roopayoan mean bhavy philm ban jati thi.
• film ki shootiang itani lambi chali ki kee drishyoan mean dilip kumar ki umr adhik aur kee mean kam lagati thi.
• is philm ke 150 priant ek sath rilij kie ge jo ki ek rikard tha.
• is philm ne kamajor opaniang ki aur logoan ko laga ki yah film phlop ho jaegi lekin is film ne rikard kamaee ki.

git-sangit

philm ‘mugal-e-azam’ ki hiroin anarakali sina thok kar zamane ke samane ‘jab pyar kiya to darana kya’ gakar apani mohabbat ka izahar karati hai aur shayad sabase jyada mukhy akarshan raha madhubala ka daans. isake alava is philm ke kuchh madhur gane haian :

• bekas pe karam kijiye , sarakare madina…………
• jab rat hai aisi matavali , phir subah ka alam kya hoga…….
• mohe panaghat pe nandalal chhe d gayo re…………..
• muhabbat ki jhoothi kahani pe roye………..
• teri mahafil mean kismat ajamakar ham bhi dekheange……..
• jiandabad , jiandabad , ai muhabbat jiandabad………...

mukhy kalakar

• dilip kumar - salim
• madhubala - anarakali
• prithviraj kapoor - badashah jalaluddin akabar
• durga khote - maharani jodha baee
• nigar sultana - bahar
• ajit
• em kumar
• murad
• vijayalakshmi
• es nazir
• surendr
• j aauni v aaukar
• jalal aga
• tabassum

panne ki pragati avastha

adhar

prarambhik

madhyamik

poornata

shodh