चूल्हा

thumb|250px|choolhe par khana banati gramin mahila choolha vah prasiddh upakaran hota hai jisamean chizean pakane ya garam karane ke lie koyale, lak diyaan adi jalaee jati haian.

yah choolha kisi bhi prakar ka ho sakata hai. jaise- mitti ka choolha, aangithi ya sig di, gais ka choolha aur saur choolha adi.
choolhe mean eeandhan ke roop mean lak di v gay ya bhaians ke gobar se bane upale ka prayog kiya jata hai.
eeandhan ke roop mean babool ki lak di sarvashreshth mani jati hai.

panne ki pragati avastha

adhar

prarambhik

madhyamik

poornata

shodh

tika tippani aur sandarbh

a a i ee u oo e ai o au aan k kh g gh n ch chh j jh n t th d dh n t th d dh n p ph b bh m y r l v sh sh s h ksh tr jn rri rri aau shr aah