विधान सभा
vidhan sabha bharat ke rajyoan mean lokatantr ki nichali pratinidhi sabha hai. yah vidhan mandal ka aang hai. isake sadasyoan ka chunav pratyaksh taur par matadan ke dvara hota hai jisamean 18 varsh se oopar ke sabhi bharatiy nagarik matadan karate haian. mukhyamantri vidhan sabha ka neta hota hai jise bahumat dal ke sabhi sadasy ya kee dal sanyukt rup se chunate haian. rajhy ka vidhan sabha mean 500 se anadhik aur kam se kam 60 sadashy rajhy mean kshetriy chunav kshetroan se prathyaksh chunav dvara chune jate haian.[1] kshetriy chunav ka simaankan aisa kiya jana hai ki prathyek chunav kshetr ki janasankhhya aur isako abantit sitoan ki sankhhya ke bich anupat jahaan tak vhyavaharik ho poore rajhy mean ek saman ho. sanvidhan sabha ka karyakal paanch varsh ka hota hai jab tak ki ise pahale bhang n kiya jae.
adhikar aur kary
rajhy vidhan mandal ko sanvidhan ki satavian anusoochi 2 mean batae ge vishayoan par aur usake sath anusoovi 3 mean batae ge vishay mean soochibaddh adhikaroan par vishishht adhikar haian jinamean rajhy sarakar dvara kie jane vale sabhi vhyayoan, kar nirdharan aur udhar lene ke pradhikar shamil haian. rajhy vidhan sabha ko akele hi yah adhikar hai ki maudrik vidheyak ka udabhav kare. vidhan sabha se maudrik vidheyak prapht hone ke 14 dinoan ke aandar anivary pae jane par vidhan parishad keval isamean kie jane vale parivartanoan ki sipharish kar sakati hai. vidhan sabha in sipharishoan ko shvikar ya ashvikar kar sakati hai.
vidheyakoan ka arakshan
ek rajhy ke rajyapal ko adhikar hai ki vah rashtrapati ke pas vicharadhin kisi vidheyak ko arakshit kare. samhpatti ke anivary adhigrahan, uchch nyayalay ki sthiti aur adhikaroan ko prabhavit karane vale upay aur aantar rajhyiy nadi ya nadi ghati vikas pariyojana mean bijali vitaran ya pani ke bhandaran, vitaran aur bikri par kar aropan jaise vishayoan par vidheyakoan ko anivaryat: is prakar arakshit kiya jae. rashtrapati ke poorv anumodan ke bina, aantar-rajiy vhyapar par pratibandh lagane vale kisi vidhayek ko rajhy vidhan mandal mean prashtut nahian kiya ja sakata hai.
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tika tippani aur sandarbh
sanbandhit lekh
varnamala kramanusar lekh khoj
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