अयोध्या के प्राचीन उल्लेख
ayodhya ke prachin ullekh
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| vivaran | ayodhya ka ullekh mahakavyoan mean vistar se milata hai. ramayan ke anusar yah nagar sarayoo nadi ke tat par basa hua tha tatha koshal rajy ka sarvapramukh nagar tha. |
| rajy | uttar pradesh |
| zila | faizabad |
| any janakari | ayodhya ke vartaman mandir kanakabhavan adi adhik prachin nahian haian aur vahaan yah kahavat prachalit hai ki sarayoo ko chho dakar ramachandraji ke samay ki koee nishani nahian hai. |
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shuang vansh ke pratham shasak pushyamitr (dvitiy shati ee. poo.) ka ek shilalekh ayodhya se prapt hua tha jisamean use senapati kaha gaya hai tatha usake dvara do ashvamedh yajnoan ke lie jane ka varnan hai. anek abhilekhoan se jnat hota hai ki guptavanshiy chandragupt dvitiy ke samay (chaturth shati ee. ka madhyakal) aur tatpashchath kafi samay tak ayodhya gupt samrajy ki rajadhani thi. guptakalin mahakavi kalidas ne ayodhya ka raghu vansh mean kee bar ullekh kiya hai.[1] kalidas ne uttarakosal ki rajadhani saket[2] aur ayodhya donoan hi ka namollekh kiya hai, isase jan p data hai ki kalidas ke samay mean donoan hi nam prachalit rahe hoange. madhyakal mean ayodhya ka nam adhik sunane mean nahian ata tha. yuvanachvaang ke varnanoan se jnat hota hai ki uttar buddhakal mean ayodhya ka mahattv ghat chuka tha.
mahakavyoan mean ayodhya
- REDIRECTsaancha:mukhy
ayodhya ka ullekh mahakavyoan mean vistar se milata hai. ramayan ke anusar yah nagar sarayoo nadi ke tat par basa hua tha tatha koshal rajy ka sarvapramukh nagar tha.[3]
- ayodhya ko dekhane se aisa pratit hota tha ki manoan manu ne svayan apane hathoan ke dvara ayodhya ka nirman kiya ho.[4]
- ayodhya nagar 12 yojan lambaee mean aur 3 yojan chau daee mean phaila hua tha.[5] jisaki pushti valmiki ramayan mean bhi hoti hai.[6]
- ek paravarti jain lekhak hemachandr[7] ne nagar ka kshetraphal 12×9 yojan batalaya hai.[8] thumb|250px|ayodhya ka ek drishy|left
madhyakal mean ayodhya
- REDIRECTsaancha:mukhy
- madhyakal mean musalamanoan ke utkarsh ke samay, ayodhya bechari upekshita hi bani rahi, yahaan tak ki mugal samrajy ke sansthapak babar ke ek senapati ne bihar abhiyan ke samay ayodhya mean shriram ke janmasthan par sthit prachin mandir ko to dakar ek masajid banavaee jo aj bhi vidyaman hai.
- masajid mean lage hue anek stanbh aur shilapatt usi prachin mandir ke haian.
- ayodhya ke vartaman mandir kanakabhavan adi adhik prachin nahian haian aur vahaan yah kahavat prachalit hai ki sarayoo ko chho dakar ramachandraji ke samay ki koee nishani nahian hai.
bauddh sahity mean ayodhya
- REDIRECTsaancha:mukhy
bauddh sahity mean bhi ayodhya ka ullekh milata hai. gautam buddh ka is nagar se vishesh sambandh tha. ullekhaniy hai ki gautam buddh ke is nagar se vishesh sambandh ki or lakshy karake majjhimanikay mean unhean kosalak (koshal ka nivasi) kaha gaya hai.[9]
dharm-prachararth ve is nagar mean kee bar a chuke the. ek bar gautam buddh ne apane anuyayiyoan ko manav jivan ki nissarata tatha kshan-bhangurata par vyakhyan diya tha. ayodhyavasi gautam buddh ke bahut b de prashansak the aur unhoanne unake nivas ke lie vahaan par ek vihar ka nirman bhi karavaya tha.[10]
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tika tippani aur sandarbh
- ↑ 'jalani ya tiranikhatayoopa vahatyayodhyamanurajadhanimh' raghu vansh 13, 61; 'alokayishyanmuditamayodhyaan prasadamabhranlihamaruroh'- raghu vansh 14, 29
- ↑ raghu vansh 5,31; 13,62
- ↑ kosalo nam mudrit: sphito janapado mahanh, nivisht: sarayootire prabhoot dhanadhanyavan (ramayan, balakand, sarg 5, pankti 5
- ↑ 'manuna manaverdran ya puri nirmita svayamy. tatraiv, pankti 12
- ↑ vinodavihari datt, taun planiang in aishyeant iandiya (kalakatta, thaiankar spiank eand kan., 1925), prishth 321-322; dekhean vividh tirthakalp, adhyay 34
- ↑ ayata dash ch dve yojanani mahapuro, shrimati trani vistirn suvibhaktamahapatha. ramayan, balakand, sarg 5, pankti 7
- ↑ yah chaluky raja jayasianh siddharaj aur usake uttaradhikariyoan ka darabari kavi tha.
- ↑ dvadashayojanayamaan navayojan vistritamh. ayodhyelyaparabhikhyaan vinitaan soakarotpurimh..
- ↑ majjhim nikay, bhag 2, prishth 124
- ↑ malalasekar, dikshanari aauf pali prapar nems, bhag 1, prishth 165
sanbandhit lekh
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varnamala kramanusar lekh khoj
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