भारत का संविधान- अधिकरण

bhag XIV k: adhikaran

323k. prashasanik adhikaran

1. sansad, vidhi dvara, sangh ya kisi rajy ke athava bharat ke rajyakshetr ke bhitar ya bharat sarakar ke niyantran ke adhin kisi sthaniy ya any pradhikari ke athava sarakar ke svamitv ya niyantran ke adhin kisi nigam ke karyakalap se sanbandhit lok sevaoan aur padoan ke lie bharti tatha niyukt vyaktiyoan ki seva ki shartoan ke sanbandh mean vivadoan aur parivadoan ke prashasanik adhikaranoan dvara nyayanirnayan ya vicharan ke lie upabandh kar sakegi.
2. khand (1) ke adhin banaee gee vidhi--
   

(k) sangh ke lie ek prashasanik adhikaran aur pratyek rajy ke lie athava do ya adhik rajyoan ke lie ek prithakh‌ prashasanik adhikaran ki sthapana ke lie upabandh kar sakegi ;
(kh) ukt adhikaranoan mean se pratyek adhikaran dvara prayog ki jane vali adhikarita, shaktiyaan (jinake aantargat avaman ke lie dand dene ki shakti hai) aur pradhikar vinirdisht kar sakegi ;
(g) ukt adhikaranoan dvara anusaran ki jane vali prakriya ke lie (jisake aantargat parisima ke bare mean aur sakshy ke niyamoan ke bare mean upabandh haian) upabandh kar sakegi ;
(gh) anuchchhed 136 ke adhin uchchatam nyayalay ki adhikarita ke sivay sabhi nyayalayoan ki adhikarita ka khand (1) mean nirdisht vivadoan ya parivadoan ke sanbadh mean apavarjan kar sakegi ;
(n) pratyek aise prashasanik adhikaran ko un mamaloan ke aantaran ke lie upabandh kar sakegi jo aise adhikaran ki sthapana se thik pahale kisi nyayalay ya any pradhikari ke samaksh lanbit haian aur jo, yadi aise vad hetuk jin par aise vad ya karyavahiyaan adharit haian, adhikaran ki sthapana ke pashchath‌ utpann hote to, aise adhikaran ki adhikarita ke bhitar hote ;
(ch) rashtrapati dvara anuchchhed 371gh ke khand (3) ke adhin kie ge adesh ka nirasan ya sanshodhan kar sakegi ;
(chh) aise anupoorak, anushangik aur parinamik upabandh (jinake aantargat phis ke bare mean upabandh haian)
aantarvisht kar sakegi jo sansadh aise adhikaranoan ke prabhavi karyakaran ke lie aur unake dvara mamaloan ke shighr nipatare ke lie aur unake adeshoan ke pravartan ke lie avashyak samajhe.

1. is anuchchhed ke upabandh is sanvidhan ke kisi any upabandh mean ya tatsamay pravritt kisi any vidhi mean kisi bat ke hote hue bhi prabhavi hoange.

323kh. any vishayoan ke lie adhikaran

1. samuchit vidhan-mandal, vidhi dvara, aise vivadoan, parivadoan ya aparadhoan ke adhikaranoan dvara nyayanirnayan ya vicharan ke lie upabandh kar sakega jo khand (2) mean vinirdisht un sabhi ya kinhian vishayoan se sanbandhit haian jinake sanbandh mean aise vidhan-mandal ko vidhi banane ki shakti hai.
2. khand (1) mean nirdisht vishay nimnalikhit haian, arthath‌ :--
   

(k) kisi kar ka udgrahan, nirdharan, sangrahan aur pravartan ;
(kh) videshi mudra, simashulk simaantoan ke ar-par ayat aur niryat ;
(g) audyogik aur shram vivad ;
(gh) anuchchhed 31k mean yathaparibhashit kisi sanpada ya usamean kinhian adhikaroan ke rajy dvara arjan ya aise kinhian adhikaroan ke nirvapan ya upaantaran dvara ya krishi bhoomi ki adhikatam sima dvara ya kisi any prakar se bhoomi sudhar ;
(n) nagar sanpatti ki adhikatam sima ;
(ch) sansad ke pratyek sadan ya kisi rajy vidhan-mandal ke sadan ya pratyek sadan ke lie nirvachan, kintu anuchchhed 329 aur anuchchhed 329k mean nirdisht vishayoan ko chho dakar ;
(chh) khady padarthoan ka (jinake aantargat khady tilahan aur tel haian) aur aise any mal ka utpadan, upapan, praday aur vitaran, jinhean rashtrapati, lok adhisoochana dvara, is anuchchhed ke prayojan ke lie avashyak mal ghoshit kare aur aise mal ki kimat ka niyantran ;
(j) [kiraya, usaka viniyaman aur niyantran tatha karaedari sanbandhi vivadyak, jinake aantargat makan malikoan aur kiraedaroan ke adhikar, hak aur hit haian ;] (jh) upakhand (k) se upakhand ] mean vinirdisht vishayoan mean se kisi vishay se sanbandhit vidhiyoan ke viruddh aparadh aur un vishayoan mean se kisi ki babat phis ;
(n) upakhand (k) se upakhand [(jh)] mean vinirdisht vishayoan mean se kisi ka anushangik koee vishay.

1. khand (1) ke adhin banaee gee vidhi --
   

(k) adhikaranoan ke utkram ki sthapana ke lie upabandh kar sakegi ;
(kh) ukt adhikaranoan mean se pratyek adhikaran dvara prayog ki jane vali adhikarita, shaktiyaan (jinake aantargat avaman ke lie dand dene ki shakti hai) aur pradhikar vinirdisht kar sakegi ;
(g) ukt adhikaranoan dvara anusaran ki jane vali prakriya ke lie (jisake aantargat parisima ke bare mean aur sakshy ke niyamoan ke bare mean upabandh haian) upabandh kar sakegi ;
(gh) anuchchhed 136 ke adhin uchchatam nyayalay ki adhikarita ke sivay sabhi nyayalayoan ki adhikarita ka un sabhi ya kinhian vishayoan ke sanbandh mean apavarjan kar sakegi jo ukt adhikaranoan ki adhikarita ke aantargat ate haian ;
(n) pratyek aise adhikaran ko un mamaloan ke aantaran ke lie upabandh kar sakegi jo aise adhikaran ki sthapana se thik pahale kisi nyayalay ya any pradhikari ke samaksh lanbit haian aur jo, yadi aise vad hetuk jin par aise vad ya karyavahiyaan adharit haian, adhikaran ki sthapana ke pashchath‌ utpann hote to aise adhikaran ki adhikarita ke bhitar hote ;
(ch) aise anupoorak, anushangik aur parinamik upabandh (jinake aantargat phis ke bare mean upabandh haian) aantarvisht kar sakegi jo samuchit vidhan-mandal aise adhikaranoan ke prabhavi karyakaran ke lie aur unake dvara mamaloan ke shighr nipatare ke lie aur unake adeshoan ke pravartan ke lie avashyak samajhe.

1. is anuchchhed ke upabandh is sanvidhan ke kisi any upabandh mean ya tatsamay pravritt kisi any vidhi mean kisi bat ke hote hue bhi prabhavi hoange.

spashtikaran--

is anuchchhed mean, kisi vishay ke sanbandh mean, samuchit vidhan-mandal se, yathasthiti, sansad ya kisi rajy ka vidhan-mandal abhipret hai, jo bhag 11 ke upabandhoan ke anusar aise vishay ke sanbandh mean vidhi banane ke lie saksham hai.

bahari k diyaan

• bharat ka sanvidhan (adhikarik vebasait)