विष्णु के अवतार

[[chitr:God-Vishnu.jpg|thumb|200px|bhagavan vishnu
God Vishnu]] hindoo manyata ke anusar "eeshvar ka prithvi par avataran (janm lena) athava utarana hi 'avatar' kahalata hai". hinduoan ka vishvas hai ki eeshvar yadyapi sarvavyapi, sarvada sarvatr vartaman hai, tathapi samay-samay par avashyakatanusar prithvi par vishisht roopoan mean svayan apani yogamaya se utpann hota hai.

vishnu ke das avatar

1. REDIRECTsaancha:mukhy

hindoo dharm mean sarvochch mane gaye bhagavan vishnu ke das avataroan ka puranoan mean atyannt kalatmak aur kathatmak chitran hua hai. unake das avatar nimnalikhit haian-

1. matsy avatar
2. varah avatar
3. koorm avatar
4. nrisianh avatar
5. vaman avatar
6. parashuram avatar
7. ram avatar
8. krishna avatar
9. buddh avatar
10. kalki avatar

'kalki avatar' abhi hona shesh hai. inamean mukhy gaun, poorn aur aansh roopoan ke aur bhi anek bhed haian. 'avatar' ka hetu eeshvar ki ichchha hai. dushkritoan ke vinash aur sadhuoan ke paritran ke lie avatar hota hai. 'shatapath brahman' mean kaha gaya hai ki kachchhap ka roop dharan kar prajapati ne shishu ko janm diya. 'taittiriy brahman' ke matanusar prajapati ne shookar ke roop mean mahasagar ke antastal se prithvi ko oopar uthaya. kintu bahumat mean kachchhap evan varah donoan roop vishnu ke haian. yahaan ham pratham bar avataravad ka darshan pate haian, jo samay pakar ek sarvasvikrit siddhant ban gaya. sambhavat: kachchhap evan varah hi prarambhik devaroop the, jinaki pooja bahumat dvara ki jati thi. vishesh roop se matsy, kachchhap, varah evan nrisianh, ye char avatar bhagavan vishnu ke prarambhik roop ke pratik haian. paanchavean avatar vamanaroop mean vishnu ne vishv ko tin pagoan mean hi nap liya tha. isaki prashansa rrigved evan brahmanoan mean hai, yadyapi vaman nam nahian liya gaya hai. bhagavan vishnu ke ashchary se bhare hue kary svabhavik roop mean nahian, kintu avataroan ke roop mean hi hue haian. ve roop dharmik vishvas mean mahanh vishnu se prithakh nahian samajhe gaye.

param shaktti ke pratik

puranoan mean vishnu, shiv aur brahma ko ek roop hi svikar kiya gaya hai. ye tridev srishti ke janak haian, palanahar haian, aur sanharakartta haian. uparyuktt sabhi avataroan ke sath puranoan mean suandar-suandar kathanak ju de haian, jo unaki param shaktti ke pratik haian aur unhean prakat karate haian.

• matsyavatar mean pralay kal ke uparant jiv ki utpatti aur bachav ka kathanak hai.
• koormavatar mean dolati prithvi ko vishal kachhue ki pith par dharan karane ka kathanak hai.
• nrisianhavatar mean bhaktt prahlad ke pita daityaraj hiranyakashipu ke vadh ka kathanak hai.
• vamanavatar mean daityaraj bali ke garv haran tatha tinoan lokoan ko bhagavan dvara tin pagoan mean napane ka kathanak hai.
• parashuramavatar mean kshatriyoan ke garv haran ka kathanak hai.
• ramavatar mean rakshas raj ravan ke ahankar ko nasht kar usake vadh ka kathanak hai.
• krishnaavatar mean kans vadh aur mahabharat yuddh mean kauravoan ke vinash ka kathanak hai.
• buddhavatar mean jiv hatya mean lipt sansar ke dukhijan ko ahiansa ka mahanh sandesh dene ka kathanak hai.

chaubis avatar

'sukhasagar' ke anusasar bhagavan vishnu ke chaubis avatar haian-

1. shri sanakadi
2. varahavatar
3. narad muni
4. nar-narayan
5. kapil
6. dattatrey
7. yajn
8. rrishabhadev
9. prithu
10. matsyavatar
11. koorm avatar
12. dhanvantari
13. mohini
14. hayagriv
15. nrisianh
16. vaman
17. gajendrodharavatar
18. parashuram
19. vedavyas
20. hansavatar
21. ram
22. krishna
23. buddh
24. kalki

panne ki pragati avastha

adhar

prarambhik

madhyamik

poornata

shodh

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