बीकानेर रियासत
bikaner riyasat ki sthapana 1465 ee. mean karanimata ke ashirvad se rav jodha ke paanchavean putr rav bika ne ki thi. rav bika ne 1488 ee. bikaner nagar basaya tatha yahian par ek durg ka nirman karavaya. rav bika ne rav jodha ki mrityu ke bad jodhapur par akraman kar vahaan se dhan loota evan naganechi ki moorti ko lakar bikaner riyasat mean sthapit kiya.
- rav bika ki mrityu ke bad rav nara tatha usake pashchath rav loonakaran sianh bikaner ke shasak bane. rav loonakaran mahan dani tha. isalie itihasakaroan ne use "kalayug ke karn" ki sanjna di thi.
- loonakaran ke pashchath rav jaitasi is vansh ke mahan shasak hue. rav jaitasi ke kal ki upalabdhiyoan ka varnan bithoo sooje ga dan dvara rachit "rav jaitasi ro chhand" namak granth mean milata hai.
- rav jaitasi ke kal me humayooan ke bhaee kamaran ne bhataner durg (hanumanagadh) par akraman kiya tha, jise rav jaitasi ne viphal kar diya tha.
- 1541 ee.e mean rav jaitasi ka marava d ke rav maladev ke sath yudv hua, jisamean rav jaitasi ki viragati huee tatha bikaner rajy ko rav maladev ne marava d mean mila diya.
- rav jaitasi ke uttaradhikari rav kalyan mal sherashah soori ki sharan mean chale gaye. rav jaitasi ke sath unaki 9 raniyoan ne evan das-dasiyoan ne atm ahuti di thi.
- sherashah soori ne samel yudv ke pashchath jodhapur evan bikaner ka kshetr rav kalyan mal ko de diya. jodhapur par to punah rav maladev ne adhikar kar liya, lekin bikaner rav kalyan mal ke adhin hi raha.[1]
- 1570 ee. mean akabar ke nagaur darabar mean upasthit hokar rav kalyan mal ne mugaloan ki adhinata ko svikar kar liya tatha apane putr prithvi raj ratho d ko akabar ki seva mean niyukt kar diya. akabar ne prithviraj ratho d ko apana darabari kavi niyukt kar diya.
- 1574 ee. mean rav kalyan mal ki mrityu ke bad rav rayasianh bikaner ke shasak bane. rav rayasianh ne rav bika dvara banaye gaye bikaner durg ko dhvast karakar usi ke sthan par naye durg ka nirman karavaya. lal pattharoan se nirmit yah durg vartaman mean joonagadh durg ke nam se jana jata hai.
- 1818 ee. mean yah riyasat bhi aangrezoan ke adhin chali gee aur yahaan ke shasak aangrezoan ke sanrakshan se 1947 tak raj karate rahe.
- 7 agast, 1947 mean yah riyasat bharatiy sangh ke aandar mila li gee.
- bikaner riyasat ne bhi san 1857 ki kranti mean aangrezoan ka sath diya tha.
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tika tippani aur sandarbh
- ↑ rajasthan ki bikaner riyasat (hiandi) rajasthangk.co.in. abhigaman tithi: 04 sitambar, 2018.
sanbandhit lekh
varnamala kramanusar lekh khoj
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