हंटरवाली (फ़िल्म)
hantaravali (film)
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| nirmata | jamashed boman vadiya |
| lekhak | jamashed boman vadiya |
| patakatha | homi vadiya |
| kalakar | nadiya, sharifa, sayani atish, boman shraph, j aaun kavas, mastar mohammad, jayadev |
| prasiddh charitr | hantaravali |
| sangit | mastar mohammad |
| gitakar | josaf devid |
| prasiddh git | hantaravali hai bhali, duniya ki sugh let hai |
| pradarshan tithi | 1935 |
| avadhi | 164 minat |
| bhasha | hindi |
| any janakari | is film mean sangitakar jayadev ne bhi kary kiya tha, halaanki ve is film ke sangitakar nahian the. film ka sangit mastar mohammad ne taiyar kiya tha. |
hantaravali bharatiy sinema mean san 1935 mean bani film hai. is film ke lekhak aur nirmata jamashed boman vadiya the. film ke nirdeshak aur patakatha lekhak homi vadiya the, jo jamashed boman ji ke hi chhote bhaee the. is film ke gitakar josaf devid the. 'hantaravali' mean nadiya, sharifa aur gulashan ne mukhy bhoomikaean nibhaee thian. is film mean sangitakar jayadev ne bhi kary kiya tha, halaanki ve is film ke sangitakar nahian the. film ka sangit mastar mohammad ne taiyar kiya tha.
nirman yojana
yah ullekhaniy hai ki 20vian shatabdi ke daur mean jab 'hantaravali' ke nirman ki yojana vadiya bandhu bana rahe the, us samay duniya bhar mean duniya khud ko ne sire se eejad karane mean lagi huee thi. poore bharat mean british hukoomat ke khilaf azadi ke andolan ne zor pak d liya tha. 26 janavari, 1930 ko kaangres ne 'poorn svaraj' sambandhi prastav parit kar diya tha. 'namak satyagrah' aur 'savinay avajna andolan' ke chalate aangrez sarakar ka daman chakr tezi se ghoom raha tha. kraantikari bhagat sianh, rajaguru aur sukhadev ko 23 march, 1931 ko phaansi ho gee thi. bharatiy janata ab khulakar barbar, atyachari hukoomat se mukti ke lie poori tarah uth kh di huee thi. isi daur mean ek aisi film aee, jisamean atyachari vazir ke zulmoan aur usase nipatane ko uth kh di huee ek aurat ki kahani thi. is kahani aur kahani ko pran dene vali abhinetri nadiya ke hairat bhare karanamoan se hairan logoan ne jab hosh sambhala, to h aaul mean taliyoan ki gooanj thi.[1]
kathavastu
film 'hantaravali' ki kahani ek aise raja ki hai, jo apane hi vazir ranamal (sayani 'atish') ki kutil chaloan ka shikar hai. raja kamazor hai aur vazir use ek mohare ki tarah istemal karata hai aur desh ki praja par atyachar karata hai. charoan or trahi-trahi machi hai magar koee aisa nahian hai, jo is anyay aur atyachar ko chunauti de sake. raja ki ek beti hai 'madhuri' (nadiya). jo shaklo-soorat se ekadam videshi bala, sunahare bal, ekadam gora rang, chehare se bharatiy nari ki sthapit komal chhavi ki bajay ek dridh pratijnata, magar pahanava bharatiy sa di hi hai. usaka andaz bhi bharatiy hai. yahi madhuri vazir ke b date zulmoan ke viruddh ek din uth kh di hoti hai. use is bat ka bakhoobi andaz hai, ki sena sahit hukoomat ki har chiz par vazir ka kabza hai. vah takatavar hai. aise mean usase sidhe bhi dana sambhav nahian hai. isilie yukti se kam lena hoga, aur yukti banati hai- ek aurat do roop. pahala roop hai shahazadi ka, jise duniya janati hai aur doosara roop hai 'hantaravali' ka, jisaki asaliyat koee nahian janata.
hantaravali bahadur yuvati hai, hath mean hantar hai jo garibo par atyachar karane valoan ki khal khianch leta hai. gho de ko bijali sa dau dati hai. vah ooanchi-ooanchi imaratoan par ek jagah se doosari jagah kood jati hai. sar par topi, paanv mean shikari joote, aankhoan par naqab aur sa di ki jagah chust videshi nikar aur shart pahanati hai. hantaravali ki khoobi yah hai ki jab-jab, jahaan-jahaan vazir ke log kisi garib, kisi mazaloom par zulm karate haian, vah achanak prakat ho jati hai. das-das aur bis-bis hathiyaraband sipahiyoan se akele do-do hath kar leti hai. unhean mar bhagati hai aur badale mean jay-jayakar pati hai.[1]
vazir ranamal hantaravali se pareshan hai. vah use dhooandhakar sakht saza dena chahata hai, magar vah hai kahaan? jaise achanak prakat hoti hai vaise hi achanak hava mean gum ho jati hai. kisi ko bhi usaka koee pata-thikana nahian maloom hai. rajakumari madhuri, jisake pita ko ranamal ne agava karavaya hua hai, hantaravali ke bare mean vazir ke samane anabhijn bani rahati hai. vazir ko bhi lambe samay tak madhuri par hantaravali hone ka sandeh hi nahian hota, lekin ek din har bat khulakar samane a jati hai aur sangharsh hota hai, jaisa ki hindi filmoan mean hota raha hai. achhaee ki buraee par jit hoti hai. film ke aant mean hantaravali ki jay-jayakar hoti hai, aur film samapt ho jati hai.
kendriy nayika
film poori tarah se abhinetri nadiya ke hi charoan or ghoomati hai. film ke 'd eand' ke bad 'hantaravali' ki kahani khatm nahian hoti, balki shuroo hoti hai. is film ke bad abhinetri nadiya ki darjanoan filmean banian, jinake nam 'jangal prianses', 'sarkas qvin' aur 'mis phrantiyar mel' jaise the, magar unaki pahachan hamesha sirph 'hantaravali' ki hi rahi. nadiya ko aj 75 sal bad bhi unake asal nam ki bajay 'hantaravali' ke nam se hi zyada yad kiya jata hai. is nam ka jadoo us daur mean aisa chala ki jin nirmataoan ko nadiya bataur hiroin nahian mil sakian, unhoanne 'hantaravali' ke nam ki nakal kar hi kam chalane ki koshish ki aur kuchh log isamean saphal bhi hue. akele 1938 mean hi is tarah ki 'chabukavali', 'saeekalavali', 'ghooanghatavali' nam se filmean banaee geean. nadiya ke sath bhi bad mean 'bambeevali' aur 'hantaravali ki beti' nam ki filmean bhi banian.[1]
film 'hantaravali' mean yooan to aur bhi bahut se kalakar the, jiname boman shraph, jan kavas, sharipha aur mastar mohammad bhi the, lekin film poori tarah nadiya ke ird-gird hi ghoomati hai. vazir ke hathoan satae ge jasavant ki bhoomika mean boman shraph ek jagah akar nadiya ke sath sangharsh mean shamil ho jate haian, phir bhi unaki ginati baki ke sath hi hoti hai.
mukhy kalakar
- nadiya - rajakumari madhuri
- sharifa - krishnaavati
- sayani atish - vazir ranamal
- gulashan -
- boman shraph - jasavant
- j aaun kavas -
- mastar mohammad - raja
- jayadev - kunnoo
git
- hantaravali hai bhali, duniya ki sugh let hai
- kya nil gagan mean sama sharad ka chhaya
- guzari vo batean aur vo phasana badal gaya
- zamino-asmaan ki chakki chal rahi hai
- badi ka daur guzara, ab vaqt neki ka aya hai
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tika tippani aur sandarbh
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 1.2 hantaravali (1935) (hindi). . abhigaman tithi: 09 disambar, 2012.
bahari k diyaan
sanbandhit lekh