नमक हराम (फ़िल्म)
namak haram (film)
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| nirdeshak | rrishikesh mukharji |
| nirmata | jayeandr paandya, rajaram, satish vagale |
| kahani | sampooran sianh gulazar, di. en. mukharji, rrishikesh mukharji |
| patakatha | gulazar, di. en. mukharji, biresh chatarji, chandrakaanta sianh, mohini en sippi |
| sanvad | gulazar |
| kalakar | amitabh bachchan, rajesh khanna, rekha, e. ke. hangal, simmi greval, asarani adi. |
| prasiddh charitr | 'viki' (amitabh bachchan) aur 'somanath' (rajesh khanna) |
| sangit | rahul dev barman |
| gitakar | gulazar |
| gayak | kishor kumar, asha bhoansale |
| prasiddh git | 'maian shayar badanam', 'diye jalate haian, phool khilate haian', 'nadiya se dariya, dariya se sagar' adi. |
| pradarshan tithi | 19 navambar, 1973 |
| avadhi | 153 minat |
| bhasha | hindi |
| puraskar | 'film pheyar puraskar' (1974), shreshth sanvad lekhan (gulazar) evan sahayak abhineta (amitabh bachchan) |
namak haram san 1973 mean bani suparahit hindi film hai. is film ne saphalata ke kee kirtiman sthapit kie the. film ke nirdeshak rrishikesh mukharji the. 'namak haram' film ka sangit mashahoor sangitakar rahul dev barman ne taiyar kiya tha. film ke mukhy kalakaroan mean rajesh khanna, amitabh bachchan, rekha, simmi greval aur asarani adi ne yadagar bhoomikaean ada ki thian. is film ke git 'diye jalate haian, phool khilate haian', 'maian shayar badanam' adi bahut prasiddh hue the. film ke git aj bhi logoan ki yadoan mean taja haian.
'rrishikesh da' ke nam se prasiddh rrishikesh mukharji bharatiy sinema jagath mean apane vishisht yogadan ke lie jane jate haian. unaki filmoan mean vastavik hindustan ke darshan hote the. samajik moolyoan ke sath-sath jivan ki svabhavik v sahaj paristhitiyaan unaki filmoan ka adhar hoti thian. 'namak haram' bhi kuchh aisi hi film hai.
film ki kahani
'somanath' (rajesh khanna) dilli mean gariboan ki basti mean apani vidhava maan (durga khote) aur kuanvari bahan sarala ke sath rahata hai. somanath udyogapati 'vikram' (amitabh bachchan) ka dost hai. jab vikram ke pita ko dil ka daura p data hai to d aauktar unhean do mahine aram karane ki salah dete haian. is dauran vikram apane pitaji ka karobar sanbhalata hai. vikram ka samana usaki kanpani ke yooniyan lidar 'bipinal paande' (e. ke. hangal) se hota hai, jisaka parinam kanpani mean h datal ho jati hai. vikram ke pitaji ko jab is bare mean pata chalata hai to vah vikram ko bipinal se mafi maangane ko kahate haian. pita ke kahane par vikram aisa hi karata hai aur halat sudhar jate haian. vikram apane apaman ki bat somanath se batata hai aur donoan bipinal ko sabak sikhane ka phaisala karate haian.
somanath vikram ki kanpani mean ek mazadoor ki naukari karata hai aur apane sahakarmachariyoan se dosti karata hai aur kanpani ka naya yooniyan lidar niyukt hota hai. 'damodar' (om shivapuri) donoan ki dosti mean darar dalane ki sochata hai aur vikram ko somanath ke garib vicharoan aur adarshoan ke prati bh dakata hai. donoan dostoan mean dushmani is tarah ho jati hai ki donoan ek doosare ki jan ke dushman ban jate haian. is film ka aant bhi aur bhi kee hindi filmoan ke saman hi sukhad hota hai. kee utar-chadhavoan ke bad somanath aur vikram apas mean phir se mil jate haian aur unake bich ki sari galataphamiyaan bhi mit jati haian.
mukhy kalakar
- rajesh khanna - somanath (somoo)
- amitabh bachchan - vikram (viki)
- simmi greval - manisha
- rekha - shyama
- asarani - dhoandoo (shyama ka bhaee)
- e. ke. hangal - bipinalal paande
- om shivapuri - damodar
- durga khote - somoo ki maan
- manisha - sarala (somoo ki bahan)
- raza murad - alam
git
- 'diye jalate haian, phool khilate haian' - kishor kumar
- 'nadiya se dariya, dariya se sagar' - kishor kumar
- 'maian shayar badanam' - kishor kumar
- 'sooni re sejariya' - asha bhoansale
- 'vo jhootha hai vot n usako dena' - kishor kumar
samiksha
rrishikesh mukharji dvara nirdeshit mahanh aur klasik filmoan mean se ek namak haram bhi hai, jisaki kahani chust patakatha evan behatarin sanvad ke sath samajik pahaluoan ko dhyan mean rakh kar likhi gee thi. hamesha ki tarah is film mean bhi rrishikesh da ka nirdeshan kamal ka tha. yah ek samajavadi vicharadhara ki film hai, jisamean varg vibhed ke sangharsh ko gulazar ne behad sookshmata se chitrit kiya. gulazar is film ke sanvad evan patakatha lekhak the. yah film uchch v nimnavargiy logoan ke jivan darshan ka vastavik sandesh deti hai. film ki kahani ke sath ar. di. barman ka sangit racha-basa lagata hai. yahaan ki filmoan mean rajanitik par adharit gane gine-chune hi banae jate haian. aise mean is film mean gulazar ka gana 'vo jhootha hai' lajavab ban p da hai.
'namak haram' film us samay ki hai, jab suparastar rajesh khanna ka avasan shuroo ho gaya tha aur amitabh bachchan udiyaman sitare ke roop me chamak rahe the. is jo di ki yah doosari aur akhari film thi. suparastar ke roop mean rajesh khanna ki chhavi ka karishma dikhata to hai, lekin is film mean darshakoan ko amitabh ka pal da bhari laga, kyoanki film mean 'viki' (amitabh) ki bhoomika ka kathin vyaktitv, aantardvand, krodh evan dost ke prati sanvedanashilata ko amitabh bachchan ne bakhoobi jiya. 'zanjir' aur 'divar' ki tarah is film mean bhi amitabh ki 'eangri yang men' ki chhavi ubhar kar aee. any kalakaroan mean rekha aur simmi greval ne chhoti-si bhoomika mean hi apani vishesh upasthiti darj karaee. 'namak haram' ek behatarin film hai, sath hi rrishikesh mukharji ke mahanh nirdeshan mean bhinnata v advitiyata ke nam ek anamol bhet hai.
puraskar
varsh 1974 ke 'film pheyar puraskaroan' mean is film ko shreshth sanvad lekhan (gulazar) evan sahayak abhineta (amitabh bachchan) ki donoan shreniyoan hetu puraskar mile the.
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tika tippani aur sandarbh
bahari k diyaan
sanbandhit lekh