रुपे

thumb|300px|rupe kard rupe (aangrezi: RuPay) bharat ka sh‍vadeshi pemeant sish‍tam hai jo ki etiem kard hai aur yah debit kard ke lagabhag saman hi hota hai. rupe kard ko vija ya mash‍tarr kard bhi kahate haian. rupe kard ko bharatiy rashtriy bhugatan nigam ke dvara vikasit kiya gaya hai. 8 mee 2014 ko rashtrapati pranab mukharji ke dvara ise rashh‍tr ko sauanpa gaya tha. pradhanamantri nareandr modi ne bhootan mean bhi rupe kard ko l aaunh‍ch kiya hai.

parichay

maujooda samay mean rupe global kards paanch verieants mean jari kie jate haian-

rupe klasikal kard
rupe klasik kredit kard
rupe pletinamabit kard
rupe pletinam kredit kard
rupe selekt kredit kard.

rupe selekt kredit kard mean kee tarah ki suvidha di jati haian. enapisiaee ne rupe sarvis ko aprail 2013 mean hi shuroo kar diya tha jabaki kard bhugatan netavark ko poori tarah se kary roop dene mean samanh‍yat: paanch se sat sal lag ge. enapisiaee ne 14 mee 2011 ko maharashh‍tr mean shahari sahakari kshetr ke gopinath patil partik janata sahakari baiank ke sath pahala rupe kard l aaunh‍ch kiya tha.^[1]

kisan kard ke roop mean upayog

is kard ka ek sh‍varoop kisan kard is samay sabhi sarakari baiankoan dvara jari kiya ja raha hai. isake sath hi 43 baiankoan ke debit kard mean bhi isaka upayog kiya ja raha hai. is samay desh mean 150 se bhi jh‍yada sahakari aur kshetriy gramin baiank rupe kard jari kar rahe haian. is samay 17 miliyan kard jari ho chuke haian jabaki har mahine karib 3 miliyan kard jari ho rahe haian. rupe kard ka vikas neshanal pemeant k aauraporeshan aauph iandiya (enapisiaee) ne kiya hai, jise bharatiy rizarv baiank ne baiankiang udyog ke lie pravartit kiya hai.

labh

rupe kard ke jarie etiem se kaish nikalane, pieso aur aaunalain len-den ki suvidha milati hai. chooanki yah bharatiy kard hai isalie is kard se hone vale traanjekshan ki phis any kardoan ke mukabale kam hai. baianko ki rirpot ke anusar rupe kard mean any baianko ki tulana mean 40 pratishat kam traanjekshan shulk dena hota hai. sath hi isake dvara len-den ki prakriya bahut tezise hoti hai.

anh‍y janakari

rupe ek ghareloo plastik kard hai jise neshanal pemeant k aauraporeshan aauph iandiya (enapisiaee) ne l aaunch kiya hai. isaka uddeshy yah hai ki desh mean pemeant sistam ka ekikaran kiya ja sake. esabiaee jaise b de baiank se lekar desh ke sabhi pramukh baiankoan ne rupe kard jari kie haian. khasataur par pradhanamantri jan-dhan yojana ke tahat khole ge sabhi khate ke lie rupe kard jari kie ge haian. yah doosare kard jaisa hi hai aur sabhi bharatiy baiank, etiem, pieph tarminal ya ee-k aaumars vebasait par asani se chal rahe haian. rupe kards mean traanjekshan k aaust kam hota hai aur isase prosesiang tej hoti hai kyoanki isaki prosesiang desh mean hi hoti hai. isake jyada traanjekshan ke lie ye chip kaphi mahatvapoorn haian. isamean kardaholh‍dar ki janakari ke lie maikro prosesar vale sarkit lage hote haian.

panne ki pragati avastha

adhar

prarambhik

madhyamik

poornata

shodh

tika tippani aur sandarbh

↑ roope kard kh‍ya hai isake kh‍ya-kh‍ya phayade haian? (hiandi) goodreturns.in. abhigaman tithi: 09 navanbar, 2020.

sanbandhit lekh

varnamala kramanusar lekh khoj

a a i ee u oo e ai o au aan k kh g gh n ch chh j jh n t th d dh n t th d dh n p ph b bh m y r l v sh sh s h ksh tr jn rri rri aau shr aah

[1] roope kard kh‍ya hai isake kh‍ya-kh‍ya phayade haian? (hiandi) goodreturns.in. abhigaman tithi: 09 navanbar, 2020.

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